Ma Parrots Abwino Kwambiri
Liwu "parrot" limalumikizidwa moyenera ndi motley wamkulu ndi mbalame zokongola. Makonde akuluakulu ndi osakumbukika, othandizira komanso othandizira ziweto. Komabe, sikuti mbalame zazikulu zonse zomwe ndizoyenera kugwira ziweto, komanso sikuti wokonda mbalame aliyense amakhala wokonzeka kukhala parrot wamkulu.
Mukuwunikaku, tikuwuzani zamitundu yodziwika bwino kwambiri. Parrots (makamaka zazikulu) ndi enieni a zaka zana ndipo ayenera kutengedwa kwambiri kuti akapeze chiweto chokhala ndi mbewa, chifukwa chisamaliro chanu chidzafunika kwa iye kwa zaka makumi atatu kapena kupitilira apo.
Amadziwika kuti Jaco anali kusungidwa ngati ziweto kale. Luso lawo lodabwitsa laukadaulo komanso luso lakulinganiza lamalankhulidwe a anthu zidawapangitsa kukhala nyenyezi zenizeni pakati pa asayansi ndi okonda mbalame. Kutchuka kwawo monga ziweto ndikokulira, Jaco moyenerera amayenera kukhala malo oyamba mumtundu wa mbalame zotchuka kwambiri!
Mukakonzekera kugula mbalame yofanana ndi mbalameyi, ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ndibwino kupeza mwana wakhanda woti azimulera, chifukwa mbalame yachikulire imakhala ndi machitidwe ndi zizolowezi zake ndipo nthawi zambiri imavomera kulandira mwini watsopano.
Zomwe parrot ndi bwino kukhala kunyumba
Zimbudzi zoyambirira zapakhomo zimapezeka m'ma 1600. Chifukwa chokhala mu ukapolo kwa nthawi yayitali ndi mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zomwe amzake amapanga, zoyimbira zofunika kwambiri mu nyumbayo zidatchedwa:
- Ma Budgies
- Zachikondi
- Cockatoo,
- Lori
- Rosella
- Corella
- Amazons
- Jaco
- Ara.
Poganiza za Parrot yemwe ndi bwino kusankha nyumba yanu, tchulani zomwe zimasangalatsa:
- kukula,
- wosakakamira
- kuthekera kokuphunzira
- kufuula
- nkhanza,
- utali wamoyo.
Maparoti amafunika kuuluka bwino. Mukamayenda momasuka mozungulira nyumbayo, zomera zapakhomo ndi nyama zimatha kukhudzidwa ndi mbalame. Maparishi okhala ndi mulomo wolimba amatha kuwononga mipando. Osazolowera kukhala aukhondo kwa mbalame kumapangitsa munthu aliyense kukhala m'chipinda chocheperako.
Kutengera ndikukula kwa phula yomwe mukufuna kukhala nayo, mungafunike wowongolera kunyumba, makamaka yayikulu. Onetsetsani kuti mwapeza gawo lapadera la masewera. Pafupifupi ma parroti onse ndi okangalika ndipo amakonda kuchita kanthu.
Kukopa kwa ma parrots kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuthekera kwawo "kuyankhula". Si onse oimira mtunduwu omwe amatha kuyankhula, wina amatha kulemba mawu onse, wina amangoyimba nyimbo. Ngati mugwira ntchito molimbika ndi parrot, ndiye kuti amatha kudziwa mawu osavuta.
Mwanthawi zonse, mbalamezi zimakhala zaka zoposa 15. Dalirani paubwenzi wautali ndi iwo.
Zachikondi
Zovala zachikondi komanso zachangu zimakhala nthawi zambiri zanyumba. Amakhala odzikuza, amatha kuphunzira mawu ochepa. Zoyipa:
- ndikufuna banja
- phokoso
- ankhalwe kwa mbalame zina.
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya zikopa zachikondi:
- Mapiko akuda
- Masked
- Masaya apinki
- Malalanje.
Cockatoo
Oimira banja lalikululi ndi mbalame zokongola zomwe ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa. Amatha kukumbukira mawu ambiri ndi ziganizo, amatsata bwino mawu osiyanasiyana. Mbalame zodabwitsazi zimatha kuthana ndi kudzimbidwa ndipo sizifuna mnzake kuti azisangalala. Zoyipa:
Tambala wokalipa wakuda ndi wolimba kwambiri; umatha kugona kunjaku m'maiko okhala ndi nyengo yofunda. Oimira amtunduwu amakhala ndi mulomo wawukulu wakuda, nthenga zawo ndizoyera ndi chikasu cha mtundu wachikasu kapena wapinki, ndipo timayimbira kutalika. Nthawi zambiri mnyumba muli:
- Moluccas
- Wamasamba achikasu p.
- Wopanda mutu woyera p.
- Chikasu p.
Osapatsa phokoso kwambiri ndi ana agogo oyera. Ali ndi mlomo wocheperako komanso wafupikitsa. Pazonse, pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yamtunduwu; cockatoo a pinki ndi Inca cockatoo amapezeka kwambiri m'nyumba.
Pinki p .konda, wodekha komanso wochezeka m'nyumba. Maluso ophunzirira ndi avareji, amatha kukumbukira mawu ochepa ndi ochepa. Woyimira wina wamtunduwu, Inca cockatoo, amafanana ndi wachibale wawo, koma amafanana ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Lori amachita bwino kwambiri. Mbalame zansangalazi zimakhala ndi maula okongola komanso mulomo wofewa. Amasewera komanso amakondana. Zoyipa:
Rosella
Ma parrots owoneka bwino kwambiri amakhala bwino kunyumba. Mbalameyi ndizovuta kuphunzira ndipo imatha kudziwa mawu ochepa. Samakonda kulira, kuwonetsa kusakhutira kwake ndi twitter yokhala chete, mawu ake ndi osungunuka. Zoyipa:
- zovuta kuzisintha
- mwaukali kwa nzika zina za cell.
Amazons
Mapulogalamu akuluakulu, osavuta kuphunzira, kumbukirani mawu angapo. Mbalame zimazindikira moyenera alendo ndipo zimakonda kusokoneza zokambirana. Maazon, opanga bwino kwambiri, amatha kubereka pafupifupi mawu onse opangidwa ndi zida zoimbira. Zoyipa:
- kutengeka mtima kwambiri
- Nthawi zina amalira kosasangalatsa.
Mitundu ingapo ya amazoni ndioyenera kusungidwa m'nyumba, amasiyana maula ndi luso:
- Wopanda mutu
- Masamba,
- Wachikasu
- Mtundu wamtambo,
- Wotsika maso
- Wachi Brazil
- Venezuelan
- Ma mutu.
Wophika grey ndi waluntha. Amakhala ndi ubongo waukulu kwambiri pakati pa mbalame. Mbalame imatha kukumbukira mawu opitilira 1000 ndikutsatira bwino mawu osiyanasiyana. Ndi kuyesayesa kwinanso, mutha kumamuphunzitsanso kuwerengera. Jaco alibe zofunikira pa chisamaliro ndipo amazindikira mwamsangayo mwachangu. Zoyipa:
- Khalidwe lovuta, parrot amafunikira chisamaliro chokhazikika.
Parrot wamkuluyu ali ndi maonekedwe okongola kwambiri. Liwu ndi lofuula komanso lakuthwa, koma amalira pang'ono. Mawu ndi ochepa, mawu ndi zigwiritsidwezi amagwiritsidwa ntchito “osakhala”. Parrot iyi ili ndi luso la onomatopoeic. Mlomo wake ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, umatha kuluma mosavuta mtedza. Zoyipa:
- mbalame yayikulu imafunikira kuphunzitsidwa, apo ayi zimakhala zovuta kuyenderana nayo.
Momwe mungasankhire parrot yabwino kwambiri nyumba yanu
Musanaganize kuti ndi mtundu uti wabwino womwe ungakhale nawo m'nyumba mwanu, muzifunsanso zomwe mukufuna. Malangizo angapo:
- Mwana akafunsa kuti agule mbalame, sankhani budgie. Mwanayo azitha kumamuyang'anira iye ndipo parrot yakeyo singamupweteke.
- Zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri wachinyamata kuti azitha kulankhulana ndi mbalame yodziwika bwino. Mwina Amazon ikakhala parrot yabwino kwa iye, muofesiyo amakhala bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, parrot uyu amakhala nthawi yayitali ndipo adzakhala mnzake wabwino.
- Ndizosangalatsa kulumikizana ndi cockatoos ndi jacobs. Izi zimbudzi zimafunikira kupatsidwa chisamaliro chapadera, apo ayi atembenuza moyo wanu ku gehena.
- Ara ndi njira yokhayo. Amasowa njira yapadera, ngati galu wamkulu. Ngati parrot uyu akaukitsidwa moyenera, mupeza bwenzi lodzipereka komanso lokondana mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake.
- Gulani mwana wankhuku. Mbalame yachikulire idayamba kale kukhala ndi chikhalidwe, zovuta zamaganizidwe ndizotheka.
- Gulani nkhuku zochokera kwa othandizira odalirika. Izi zikuwonetsetsa kuti parrot yanu sabweretsa matenda nanu.
- Musanagule, werengani zambiri zokhudzana ndi chiweto chanu cham'tsogolo. Samalani ndi mawonekedwe a chisamaliro.
Musanagule parrot mu nyumba, sankhani khola lomwe ali labwino kuti agule. Gome lili pansipa lithandiza.
1. Budgerigars.
Ana awa amalemera mpaka magalamu makumi anayi ndi asanu, otchipa, omvera komanso okongola. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu: buluu, zobiriwira, chikasu, nthawi zina zoyera.
Ngati mutchera khutu kwambiri pa ma parroti oterowo ndikukhala oleza mtima mokwanira, ndiye kuti mbalame zoterezi zidzakhala zabwino kubwereza mawu anu motsanzira mawu anu. Wavings amakhala pazaka pafupifupi 10. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuyambira zaka 8 mpaka 15. Zonse zimatengera nyengo ya mbalameyo.
2. Ara.
Kukongola uku kumakula mpaka masentimita makumi asanu ndi anayi. Kuganiza zogula mbalame yayikulu chonchi, muyenera kuganizira mozama malo omwe imasungirako.
Simungomuika m'thala. Kodi mukufunika malo ambiri chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi mapiko.
Zidole za mbalame zotere zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zigulidwe popanda magawo ang'onoang'ono, kuti musawameze ndi Macaw. Macaws amakhala zaka sikisite.
Zomwe mukufuna mnyumba yophikira
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi parrot m'nyumba yanu, muyenera kukonzekereratu pasadakhale. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti kusamalira mbalame ndi kochepera kuposa kusamalira agalu kapena amphaka, koma izi ndi malingaliro olakwika. Mwambiri, mosasamala mtundu wa parrot, amayenera kusamalidwa kuposa ziweto zina.
Muyenera kuyamba ndikupatsa mbalame yokhala ndi utoto malo otakasika khola pomwe palibe zojambula, zida zamagetsi sizimayima komanso pomwe dzuwa siligwa. Nthawi yomweyo, kuunikira kuyenera kukhala kwabwino, komanso ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa chinyezi cha mpweya ndi kutentha. Ngati m'chipindamo momwe parrot imakhalira, mpweya ndi wouma kwambiri kapena kutentha kumatsika + 18 ° C, chiweto chanu chimadwala kwambiri ndipo chimatha kufa.
Yang'anani! Khola sayenera kuyima m'khichini, m'khonde, m'chipinda cha ana ndi mwana wamng'ono, komanso pafupi ndi TV.
Musanagule parrot ya nyumba yanu muyenera kuti mwapeza kale:
- khola ndi zowonjezera (zoseweretsa, mitengo, zodyetsa, mbale yamadzi),
- zopatsa zapadera zamitundu mitundu,
- chipolopolo cha cuttlefish (sepia), mwala wamamineral, choko, mchenga wa zophimba, Vitamini ndi feteleza wa mchere,
- njira yoyeretsera ndi kuwononga ma cell ndi zinthu zina.
Zambiri mwa izi (mwachitsanzo, chakudya ndi zoseweretsa m'malo momumwa) muyenera kusinthiratu.
Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mozama kusankha kwa osayenera, chifukwa iyi ndi nyumba yakubwera kwa chiweto chanu kwazaka zambiri.
- Kukula kochepa kwambiri kwamitundu yaying'ono yotchuka kwambiri ndi ma budgerigars: 40 cm kutalika, 40 cm mulifupi, 25 cm kutalika, mukayamba banja, kukula kwa khola kuyenera kuwonjezeka kamodzi ndi theka.
- Chosangalatsa chimodzi chikhoza kuyikidwa mu khola loyesa 35x60x60 cm, ngati mungayambitse banja - gulani khola mwachangu.
- Zikhala bwino kwambiri kuti Corell azikhala m'zipinda zotere: 50x50x65 cm.
- Kwa macaw osachepera: 100x100x200 cm.
- Maazon ndi ocheperako kuposa ma macaw, chifukwa amafunika khola "lozama": 50x70x90 cm.
- Tambala amatha kukhala m'manyumba okhala ndi 60x60x110 cm ndipo nthawi zina amayenda kunja kwa khola.
- Jaco ndiwokonzeka kukhala m'nyumba yoyesa 50x70x80 cm, malinga ndi kuyenda wamba.
Mukakonza chilichonse, mutha kuyambitsa parrot.
Parrots a ana ndi oyamba kumene
Makolo ambiri amalera mbalame popempha ana awo. Nthawi zambiri, posankha parrot, amawongoleredwa ndi momwe akukhalira, luso lawo lazachuma komanso zaka za mwana. Inde, zolakwika zimachitikanso. Sikuti nthawi zonse ana amakhala okonzeka kusamalira chiweto, kapena kukhala ndi mbalame yayikulu kwambiri ndipo sangathe kupanga zofunikira kuti izisamalira.
Pabwino kwambiri, ndikotheka kubwezeretsa mbalame kwa obereketsa amene idagulidwa, pamalo ogulitsira kapena kuphatikiza ndi manja abwino. Choyipa chachikulu, amayiwala za mbalameyo, nthawi zina amangokumbukira kuti amafunika kudyetsedwa ndikuchotseredwa zosayenera. M'malo moperewera, mbalame yomwe imasungulumwa komanso kusungika, ikavutika maganizo, imayamba kudzikhomera nthenga, imagwa kwambiri ndikufa.
Chifukwa chake, kuti mbalameyo isasangalale, ndipo banja lanu lisavutike ndi kukhalapo kwake, dziwani bwino za mtundu wa parrot womwe mudzatenge.
Kodi ndi parrot iti yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri mu nyumba yokhala ndi mwana? Ngati nyumbayo ili yaying'ono, ndi mbalame iti yomwe imatha kumasuka? Kodi ndalama zanu zidzakuthandizani kuti mugule pafupipafupi chakudya chomwe mumafuna, mwachitsanzo, corolla kapena jaco?
Muyenera kuyankha mafunso awa musanapeze mbalame, kenako osati chiweto chokha chomwe chidzawonekere m'nyumba mwanu, koma membala weniweni wa banja, akusangalala ndi chikondi cha ena ndikupereka malingaliro abwino.
Wazi
Parrot wabwino kwambiri wa ana ndi wavy. Mbalame izi sizifuna mikhalidwe yapadera, ndizokangalika, zoseketsa, zodabwitsa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati muthana nawo pafupipafupi, pakapita nthawi amatha kuphunzira za mawu 200 ndipo adzawapanga mosavuta.
Malamulo ochepa a momwe mungasankhire budgie, yomwe ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa mwana:
- ngati mukufuna parrot yolankhula m'nyumba mwanu, yambani yamphongo - ndiyolankhula kwambiri kuposa akazi,
- Sankhani chovala chokhala ndi ulusi - sichidzangokhala osayenda, chizoloweretali, chikuyenda mwamtendere nthawi zonse.
- yang'anani mbalameyo, malinga ndi zizindikilo zakunja, mutha kudziwa munthu wathanzi (palibe zotulutsa kuchokera kumaso, makutu, sera, malaya, nthenga ndizokongola, zopepuka, kuwala kwa maso),
- ndibwino kuyambitsa phala yaying'ono - imakhala yofulumira. Kuti muwone ngati mbalame yaying'ono pamaso panu ndiyotheka ndi maula: anapiye omwe sanafikire zaka zinayi ali ndi mafunde akuda pamitu yawo, akupita molunjika kuchokera ku serawort.
Nchosavuta kudziwa chachikazi ndi chachimuna:
- Mnyamata wamwamuna, sera pamilomo imakhala ndi utoto wofiirira, pomwe imakula imakhala ya buluu, ndipo mwa akuluakulu imakhala yobiriwira.
- zazikazi zazing'ono zimakhala ndi mtundu wofewa wa pinki, pomwe zimakula, zimayamba kuda, kuzungulira kwazungu kumatha kuwonekera kuzungulira mphuno, mkazi wachikulire amakhala ndi sera.
Amuna ndi amtengo wapatali kuposa akazi. Kutengera zaka, mtundu, malo ogulira (msika, malo ogulitsa ziweto kapena obereketsa akatswiri), mtengo wa budgie ukhoza kukhala wosiyana: $ 4 mpaka $ 40.
Corella nymphs
Mbalamezi ndizisankho labwino kunyumba ngakhale ndi eni ake a novice. Sikovuta kuwasamalira, komabe, muyenera kukumbukira kuti iyi si mtundu wawung'ono wa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhanira, a Corelli amafunika nyumba zambiri.
Mbalame zimatha kubereka bwino malankhulidwe a anthu, ndizokonda kwambiri, odzipereka, amakonda kukhala ndi nthawi yambiri ndi eni ake. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa poyambira parrot wokongola wokhala ndi masaya oseketsa komanso osangalatsa.
Mukamasankha parrot, yang'anani ntchito yake, mawonekedwe ndi zaka zake. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi Corella wamng'ono kwambiri - wazaka ziwiri. Ziweto zoterezi ndizosavuta kuphunzira ndipo zimatha kukhala zowonongeka kwathunthu. Pazinthu zozama zomwe zili mkati mwa mbalame zodabwitsazi werengani nkhaniyi: "Corella Parrot: chisamaliro ndikusamalira kunyumba."
Mitengo ya Corella nymph imakhala pakati pa $ 16-95.
Zachikondi
Mtundu wina wochititsa chidwi wa mbalame zotayira womwe ungasungidwe mnyumbamo ndi zovala zachikondi. Mbalame zazing'onozi zimakondedwa chifukwa cha kusangalala kwawo, ntchito, kukongola komanso kusangalatsa kwachilendo. Amakhala anzeru, ochenjera ndipo amalimbikira kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna.
Nthawi zambiri amasungidwa awiriawiri, amawonetsa chikondi pakati pawo wina ndi mnzake, pomwe adalandira dzina loti "kuyankhula". Amasungidwanso awiriawiri chifukwa nthawi zambiri amakhala osakonda, ndipo pambali, samatchedwa okamba. Ngakhale mutalimbana ndi chiweto chanu, sizokayikitsa kuti aphunzira kubereka mawu opitilira 10, kapenanso osaphunzira konse.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndichoti, zovala zachikondi zimatha kukhala zangokha. Kuphatikiza apo, zimaphatikizika kwambiri ndi eni ake, nthawi zina mwamphamvu kuposa ma budgies. Izi zimapangitsa kuti munthu azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yambiri kwa mbalame, kulankhulana, kusewera ndi iyo. Ngati chikondichi chingakulemetseni, pezani chiweto chanu banja - otanganidwa wina ndi mnzake sangakufuneni makamaka.
Makhalidwe a mbalame zopanda chiyembekezo izi zimakupangirani khola lalikulu komanso kuthekera kwina kupitako kunja kwina.Amakhala ankhanza kwambiri kwa mitundu ina ya mbalame zamtundu uliwonse, ngakhale kukula kwake.
Panyumba, mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya zovala zachikondi ndi:
Werengani zambiri za izi ndi mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yotsalayo yomwe yalembedwa kuti "" Mitundu yamapulogalamu achikondi: malongosoledwe, chikhalidwe, kugula. "
Mwa zolakwa zina zitha kutchedwa chizolowezi chofuula mokweza. Iyi si mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa parrot wa mwana.
Mtengo wa zovala zachikondi, kutengera mitundu: $ 640.
Ma parrots a eni luso
Zowonadi, obereketsa ozolowera amatha kupeza parrot yamtundu uliwonse. Mitundu yayikulu ya mbalame zotchedwa parrots imatanthawuza malo ena omangidwa, kudziwa, luso, chifukwa eni eni a novice sayenera kuwaona ngati ziweto.
Nyumbayo imatha kukhala ndi parrot yayikulu pokhapokha ngati chipinda chosanja kapena malo akocheza akulu akonzedwa. Simungathe kusungira mbalame yayikulu nthawi zonse.
Makamaka, mbalame zazikulu monga jaco, cockatoos, macaws ndi amazon ndizabwino kwambiri munyumba yawoyawo.
Mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu uli ndi zabwino zake:
- cockatoos - mwaluso kwambiri, akumamva phokoso mu nyimboyo bwino, tsanzirani mamvekedwe,
- Jaco - wophunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri pakulankhula kwa anthu (wokhoza kuphunzira ndi kubereka mpaka mawu ndi mawu 500) luntha lawo limayerekezedwa ndi msinkhu wa mwana wazaka 3-5, yemwe anali woyenera parrot wotchuka Alex, wotchedwa wanzeru koposa pa dziko lapansi Jaco,
- ara - maukali ochezeka kwambiri, zaluso, zaluso, izi ndi zazikulu kwambiri, zotsika mtengo komanso zosowa kwambiri papulaneti ndipo ndizoyambitsa kunyada kwa eni ake,
- Amazons - mbalame zanzeru kwambiri, onomatopoeia, amatsata malankhulidwe a anthu, mawu osiyanasiyana, nyimbo, ngakhale kudziwa kuyimba, kwinaku akubwereza kwathunthu matchulidwe a eni ake.
Ndi iti mwa ma parrots omwe amapezeka bwino, mukuganiza. Chachikulu ndikumvetsetsa mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse ndikusankha nokha zoyenera.
Izi zoweta kunyumba ndizokongoletsera zapamwamba. Mawonekedwe okongola okongola, mchira wautali, utoto wamtundu wautoto, amapambana mitima ya okonda mitundu yayikulu ya parrot.
Popeza ma macaw amatha kutalika pafupifupi 80 cm, ndibwino kuti musawayambitse m'nyumba. Kapenanso, kuwapatsa iwo chipinda chosyanasiyana cha moyo.
Amayamba kudalira kwambiri munthu, amayamba kuwonda. Achidwi kwambiri, osasamala, chifukwa cha zomwe zochita zawo zimayenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse kuti zisadzivulaze.
Otsutsa mwanzeru, safunika kubwezera wolakwira, kuyembekezera nthawi yomwe sakuyembekezera. Macaws amakonda kuponderezana, nthawi zambiri amayesera kuwongolera eni ake, akumugwetsa ndikumutchina ndi milomo yake yolimba.
Ngati mungaganize zokhala ndi Macaw mnyumbamo, dziwani kuti muyenera kulipira chidwi ndi chiweto ndikuyamba kupanga maubwenzi oyenera ndi chikhalidwe kuyambira masiku oyambira mawonekedwe ake mnyumba. Ngati simukuopa mtengo wa macaw $ 1350-37000, yambani parrot ndikusangalatsa kulumikizana komanso kuphunzira wina ndi mnzake.
Ubwino ndi Kuwonongeka kwa Parrot
Ngati mungaganize zokhala ndi parrot mu nyumba yanu, moyo wanu udzasintha kwamuyaya. Kulumikizana ndi chiweto chokhala ndi mbewa, mumamva bwino:
- kusangalala ndikuwona ntchito ya mbalame,
- kulumikizana ndi wogwirizira mosamala - ma parroti ali anzeru, mochenjera amakhala ndi malingaliro ambuye wawo, nthawi zina amatha kuyankha mutuwo, ndipo kumakumverani kumasangalatsa kwambiri.
- Simuyenera kukhala otopetsa, chifukwa ma parroti amatha kukupatsani zodabwitsa tsiku lililonse (pokhapokha mutawatulutsa kuti ayende mozungulira chipindacho kapena pobisalira, mutapereka zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana).
Mbalameyo imapereka moni mokondwa mbuye wake wokondedwayo, yemwe amamukonda ndi mtima wonse, akulankhula naye kapena kumuyimbira nyimbo. Ngati akuona kuti wina wakwiya ndi zinazake, ayamba kumusangalatsa.
Onerani kanemayu momwe moyo wanu udzakhalire wolemera komanso wowoneka bwino pomwe parrot ikawonekera mnyumbamo:
Zachidziwikire, palinso zovuta zina zosunga mbatata m'nyumba:
- Ziweto zimafunikira chidwi chochulukirapo (ngakhale ma paraker a a Quaker omwe safuna kulumikizana ndi munthu nthawi zonse), ngati mukukhalapo nthawi zonse kapena mukutanganidwa ndi ntchito zapakhomo kuti simungathe kugawa osachepera maola 2 tsiku lililonse kuti mulumikizane ndi parrot, ndibwino kuti musayiyambitse kapena kuwayang'anira iye angapo
- tsiku lililonse ndikofunikira kuyeretsa phukusi la cell kuti lisadetsedwe, kutsuka odyetserawo, chakumwa, kuyeretsa zinyalala mozungulira khungu,
mbalame yoyenda mozungulira nyumbayo ikhoza kusiya zinyalala zake kulikonse, chifukwa muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuyeretsa, - muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuti "koloko yokhala ndi ma alarm" ikudzutseni m'mawa - zachilengedwe, mbalame zimadzuka m'mawa ndikugonjera tsiku ndi kusefukira kwamadzi, mluzu kapena kulira kwambiri. Ngakhale mutha kuphimba ng ombe ndi chiweto chanu ndi nsalu yowala madzulo - izi zimakutetezani ku chiukitsiro choyambirira,
- kwakukulu, ma parroto amakonda kwambiri chidwi, aliyense amakonda kuyesa ndi mlomo wolimba, chifukwa kuti masamba anu azithunzi, mipando, maluwa ndi mawaya atetezedwe, pangani ziweto zanu zambiri zoseweretsa zomwe zingasangalatse iye.
Kanemayu akufotokozera chifukwa chake, mwina, simukuyenera kuyambitsa parrot mu nyumba:
Monga mukuwonera, kukhala ndi parrot mu nyumba ndi udindo waukulu. Onaninso kuthekera kwanu, yang'anani mosamala kusankha kwa chiweto, konzekerani zabwino kwa iye. Phukusi likawoneka mnyumba mwanu, ndikusewera kwake, kupindika, kudzipereka komanso chikondi, amalipira koposa zovuta zonse zomwe mungakumane nazo.
Zowona, zabwino ndi zovuta zonse za ma parroti a kunyumba kwa ana ndi akulu zikuwonetsedwa muvidiyoyi:
Phula wa Amazon
Pali mitundu ingapo ya parrot ya Amazon, yosiyana pang'ono ndi inzake, koma zonse ndi zazing'ono kwambiri kuposa ma macaw akuluakulu ndi ma cockatoos. Ngati ziweto, mutha kuganizira za Amazon yokhala ndi nkhope yamtambo, Amazon yokhala ndi mapiko achikasu ooneka ngati buluu, Amazon wokhala ndi mapiko a lalanje ndi Amazon wamapiko achikasu - mbuye wosagwirizana ndi onomatopoeia. Moyo wamba wa parrot waku Amazon ndi zaka 40.
Utoto wa ma Amazons ndi wobiriwira kwambiri, mitundu ina imakhala ndi malo ofiira pamutu ndi mchira, pomwe ina ili ndi "kalilole" wofiyira pamapiko.
Senegalale Parrot
Parrot wa Senegal ndi paroti wapakatikati. Kutalika kwake kumafika masentimita 25, amakhala zaka pafupifupi 50. Napulogalamu wa ku Senegal nthawi zambiri amakhala wodekha, koma muyenera kusamala ndi mulomo wake, womwe umakhala chida chowopsa komanso chothandiza ngati muopa mbalame.
Parrot wa Senegal ndi mbalame yopanda chidwi, koma imathamanga kwambiri komanso imayenda. Mwadzidzidzi kuzolowera munthuyo.
Jaco ndiwokondedwa ndi alimi ambiri a nkhuku. Mbalameyi imafika kutalika kwa 33 cm, ndipo nthawi yotalikirana ndi zaka pafupifupi 50.
Pulogalamu wa imvi wa ku Africa dzina lake Jaco adalowa mndandanda wa CITES, womwe umaletsa malonda a mbalame zogwidwa mwachilengedwe.
Iyi ndi mbalame yokongola komanso yolimba, yomwe, yophunzitsidwa bwino, imatha kuyankhula bwino. Jacques wachichepere amasiyana ndi akulu mu mtundu wa iris. Mwa achichepere, ndimdima, ndipo ndi ukalamba umawala ndipo umakhala wagolide.
Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani.
Parrots ndibwino kwa ana ndi oyamba kumene
Kupanga bwenzi lamanja la mwana ndi njira yophunzitsira udindo kwa cholengedwa chaching'ono. Mukamasankha ziweto, zimawachotsera mwayi wokhala ndi ndalama komanso malo okhala. Zimakhudzanso zaka komanso zofuna za mwana.
Nthawi zambiri mwana amafunsa kuti agule paroti wamkulu, wokongola komanso wolankhula, "ngati nthano." Corolla kapena jaco imafuna khola lambiri komanso mtengo wokwera mtengo. Kodi ndalama zabanja zitha kupirira? Kodi pali malo oti atayeko khola? Kodi mbalameyi imva bwino? Mayankho samakhala olimbikitsa nthawi zonse.
Chowunikira chingakhale kugula bwanawe. Ndiwocheperako kukula, wamphamvu komanso osangalala, mitunduyi ndi yosiyana kwambiri. Mutha kuphunzira kulankhula. Ngati mukupanga chisamaliro chabwino cha parrot, atha kukhala zaka 12-15.
Omwe sanasunge nyumba zowoneka ndi mutu amayamba ndi wavy, ngakhale nyumba itakulolani kuti musankhe parrot yayikulu.
Makalabu akulu
Ziweto zazikulu zimafunikira malo. Maparishi oterowo kunyumba kapena m'nyumba yaying'ono akumva bwino kuposa nyumba yopapatiza. Sichidzakhala chosangalatsa ndi mbalame zotere, koma zimafunikira chakudya chamtengo wapatali, khola lalikulu. Ophunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri ndi jaco. Kuphunzira mawu 500 si vuto kwa iye. Cockatoo amakonda kutsanzira munthu komanso waluso kwambiri. Amazon ndi wodekha, amatha kuphunzira mawu 200 ndipo ndi odzipereka kwa munthu.
Kuti musankhe kuti ndi phula wabwino uti, muyenera kudziwa bwino zomwe zimasokoneza.
Kulemera kwake ndi pafupifupi 0,5 makilogalamu, kutalika kwa 0.4 m.
- Thupi ndi imvi
- pali "magalasi" oyera kuzungulira maso,
- mchira wake ndiwofiyira.
Nzeru zapamwamba zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuyankhula. Amalolera kupita kukasinthika, kukhulupirira anthu, ndikulola kuti asandidwe. Amazindikira mwini wake. Amakhala mpaka zaka 30. Ngati mukufuna kusankha phula pazokambirana, ndiye njira yabwino koposa.
Mbalameyi imamverera bwino kunja kwa khola. Koma akudziwa bwino zomwe muyenera kudya, kugona, kupita kuchimbudzi. Mtengo wamba wa mbalame ndi ma ruble 150,000.
Jaco si mbalame yosavuta. Muyenera kumusamalira, kumukonda, kulabadira. Izi zokhala ndi zowongoka sizoyenera ana kapena oyamba kumene. Kukhala m'nyumba kukhala bwino kupeza bwanawe.
Amazon Muller
Amazon Mueller ndiye kuti sangakhale wogula bwino kwa anthu osadziwa. Mbalame yolemera magalamu 750 ndi kutalika masentimita 40 imatha kukhala yankhanza. Mlomo ndi wamphamvu, pali zokhumba zambiri. Kusowa chakudya chabwino, malo, kumafunika chisamaliro.
Kwa Amazon, simuyenera kungokhala khola, koma chipinda chosiyana. Mtundu woyambira ndi wobiriwira.
Luntha ndi lokwera. Ngati Amazon ikufuna, ndiye kuti imatha kufananitsa tambala posonyeza zanzeru. Koma mbalameyo ndi yokongola komanso yaulesi. Amakonda kudya, kuuluka, kulikonse komwe akufuna ndikuyenda pamapazi amnzake.
Parrot wotereyu mnyumbamo amamva ngati bwana wa zinthu. Ayenera kukhala wokhoza, kuphunzitsa, apo ayi zotsatira zake zimakhala zachisoni, chifukwa amakonda kukonza zinthu mothandizidwa ndi mulomo wolimba.
Mbalame yokhala ndi utoto ikagwera m'manja mwa wozololedwa waluso, imapanga nyimbo yabwino kwambiri yopanga mbalame, nyimbo ndi mawu a munthu.
Quaker
Zoyala sizikulu ngati Amazons, koma mawonekedwe ndi omwewo. Kwa mbalame yotalika masentimita 30 mukusowa khola lalikulu ndi chidwi cha eni. Amakhala osavuta kuphunzira, amakonda kucheza, kutsanzira zolankhula za anthu ndi kutsanzira aliyense wazungulira.
Koma Quaker sidzakakamiza gulu lake. Amakhala zaka 20-30. Izi ndi mbalame zokonda mtendere, “anzeru” zomwe zimawona anzawo mwa anthu.
Zomwe mukufuna paroti
Kuwonetsa paroti yemwe ali bwino kupeza, muyenera kulingalira kuti mbalame iliyonse imafuna khola.
Mitundu ya mtundu uliwonse ndi yosiyana:
Dzina lobadwa | Kukula kwa masentimita (masentimita) |
mabwanawe | 40 x 25 x 40 |
chikondi | 60 x 35 x 60 |
jaco | 70 x 50 x 80 |
amazon | 70 x 50 x 90 |
pachimake | 50 x 50 x 65 |
tambala | 60 x 60 x 110 |
M'maselo muikemo mitengo. Zina sizilimbikitsidwa, monga mbalame zimakonda kulawa chilichonse chomwe chimabwera.
Pansi pake chosunthika chimayenera kutsukidwa tsiku lililonse, makamaka kwa mbalame zazikulu. Maselo ali ndi othandizira. Womwa wagula. Mabulasitiki apulasitiki ndi oyenera mabwanawe, ma corals ndi lovebird. Mbalame zazikulu zimafunikira zakumwa zachitsulo.
Kudyetsa ziweto kugula chakudya chouma. Mukachulukitsa kapangidwe kake, mumakhala wokwera mtengo. Wazi ankadyetsa mapira, oats, mapira. Maubweya wachikondwerero ndi ma korali nthawi zambiri amafunika mbewu za mpendadzuwa. Makapulogalamu akuluakulu amafunikira zipatso ndi mtedza. Kudyetsa kosokoneza sikuyenera kukhala.
Khola ili ndi mabelu, makwerero, ndi zoseweretsa zina.
Parrot mu banja: zabwino ndi mavuto
Musanagule parrot, muyenera kuyerekeza zabwino ndi zoipa.
Nthawi zabwino kuchokera kwa mbalame yokhala ndi tsitsi mnyumba kapena nyumba:
- Yemwe ali ndi tsitsi amasangalala komanso amachotsa zatsitsi tsiku ndi tsiku,
- Khalani womvera wogwirizira,
- tsiku ndi tsiku limabweretsa zodabwitsa, zimasiyanasiyana moyo,
- padzakhala chamoyo m'nyumba chomwe chimapereka moni kwa mwini wakeyo mosangalala.
Zikuwoneka ngati zosaneneka, koma mbalame zotchedwa zinkhanira zimamva pamene mwini wakeyo ali wachisoni ndikuyesera kusangalala.
- Muyenera kuyeretsa khola ndi malo ozungulira tsiku lililonse,
- Nthawi zina muyenera kufufuta mipando,
- mbalame zanzeru zimatha kukuta mawaya, kuwononga maluwa owoneka ndi masamba andisozi,
- m'mawa sichingalole kugona pabedi la eni, kudzadzuka ndi mfuu yachisangalalo.
Kuti phulayo azitha kulankhula komanso kuchita zinthu moyenera, muyenera kuthana nayo tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo nthawi yomweyo musakweze mawu.
Chidule
Kusankha parrot yoyenera nyumba yanu kumatanthauza kupeza bwenzi kwa zaka zikubwerazi. Ziweto zotere sizifunikira kuyenda, samakakamiza kulankhulana. Mbalame zomwe zili mnyumba ndizoyenera anthu omwe amakonda kuyeza moyo, anthu osakwatiwa, mabanja omwe ali ndi ana.
Kwa ana ndikwabwino kuti azisangalala. Tizilomboti ndi koyenera ngati mwana watsimikiza mtima kuchita nkhuku. Cockatoo, Quaker ndi Zhako amakhala nthawi yayitali, amakonda anthu, ndipo izi ndiye zabwino zake.
Mbalame zazing'ono komanso zathanzi zimasankhidwa ku nazale zotsimikiziridwa. Izi sizinthu zomwe muyenera kupulumutsa.
Zotsatira
Kuchokera pamalingaliro okonda komanso anzeru, mbalame zabwino kwambiri zimapezedwa. Sanalandire mwachangu kuti ndi chimodzi mwazinyama zodziwika bwino kwambiri, koma izi zinachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kowoneka bwino, kuthekera kutsanzira kuyankhula kwa anthu komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Ngati eclectus akukupatsani mwayi wokongola komanso chithumwa ndipo mwakonzeka kupeza mbalame yodabwitsayi, kumbukirani kuti eclectus ndi parrot yomwe imafunikira chakudya chapadera, chomwe ndi kuchuluka kwa zipatso, masamba ndi zakudya zofewa.
5. Mtundu wotsatira wa parrot ndi jaco kapena alcohawk.
Ichi ndikuyimira mbalame zazikulu. Kutalika kwawo kumafika masentimita 33 ndi kulemera mpaka magalamu 600. Alibe mtundu wowala, koma izi zimakwaniritsa malingaliro awo. Pankhani ya luntha, mbalame izi ndizofanana ndi msinkhu wa mwana wazaka zinayi.
Aloha-Tailed Jaco sangakhale yekha tsiku lonse. Chifukwa chosasamala, mbalameyi imayamba kudzitulutsa nthenga zokha. Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kukhumudwa mwa mbalame iliyonse. Amatha kufuula mokweza, koma mwa iwo okha sachita phokoso kwambiri. Kutalika kwa moyo kumafika zaka 80.
6. Corella (nymph).
Masentimita 30 kutalika kwake, kulemera kwa magalamu 120. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zoweta, amakhala m'malo achiwiri padziko lapansi. Mbalameyi ndi yayikulu kakulidwe.
Makulidwe amtundu wa imvi kapena mandimu okhala ndi masaya ofiira ndi chikaso chakuda pamutu. Chisankho chabwino kwa iwo omwe sanakhalepo parrot kale. Amakhala mpaka zaka 30.
9. Mtundu wina wa parrot wokongola ndi Senegal.
Luntha silibenso bwino kuposa momwe zingakhalire. Uwu ndi mwayi wabwino kwa iwo omwe amalota nkhuku zanzeru, koma jaco kapena cockatoos sayenera ndalama.
Parrot wa Senegal siwopusa kwenikweni ndipo ndi woyenera nyumba.
Izi ndi mitundu yodziwika kwambiri yamapulogalamu oyang'anira nyumba. Tiyenera kukumbukira, ngakhale kukula kwa mbalameyo, onse amafunikira chisamaliro ndi kuleza mtima pakukula.
Ndidakonda nkhaniyo - lembetsani ku siteshoniyo ndikuzikonda!