Nthano imanena kuti agalu achi Ngelezi oyamba kubwera ku Britles Isles pamodzi ndi gulu lankhondo lachi Roma BC. Agalu amenewo anali kuwagwiritsa ntchito kuteteza ndi kudyetsa ng'ombe, zomwe zimakhala chakudya cha gulu lalikulu lankhondo. Pang'onopang'ono, kuchuluka kwa ng'ombe kunachepa, agalu anali atachotsedwa ntchito. Kuyambika kwa anthu omwe atsalira m'misewu ndi abusa am'deralo kunalimbikitsa machitidwe agalu. Pambuyo pake, agalu limodzi ndi omwe adasamukira ku England adafika ku America.

Alimi aku America adagwiritsa ntchito moyenera agalu apadziko lonse omwe amateteza minda ndi kuweta ng'ombe. Pofuna kukonza momwe amagwirira ntchito, magazi anawonjezeredwa ndimagazi amtundu wakale wakale, collie, sheleti, ndi agalu ena abusa ogwira ntchito. Zotsatira zake, obereketsa aku America adalandira galu wolimbikira, wakhama, komanso waluso, yemwe anazindikira mu 1934 ndi United Kennel Club.

Galu wa Mbusa wa Chingerezi agalu agalu omangidwa bwino, okalamba, amatha kuyenda maulendo ataliatali, ngakhale m'malo ovuta. Katundu wapadera wa agalu ndi kuthekera kosintha mayendedwe ake.

Monga "abusa" ambiri, m'busa wachingerezi amatha kupanga zisankho pawokha, nthawi yomweyo amakonda kugwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi mwini wakeyo, amasangalala kutsatira malamulo ake ndikulandira mphotho mwanjira yolimbikitsira.

Galu wa Mbusa Wachingerezi safuna malamulo, galu amadziwa zoyenera kuchita. Sizachilendo kuti mtundu uzigwira ntchito ndi chidziwitso cha bizinesi, momveka, popanda kukangana.

Galu wa Mbusa wa Chingerezi amatha kuyankha nthawi yomweyo kukakamiza zochitika zamagetsi. Akapeza nkhosa yotayika, yoyendetsa m'bulu, ngati nkhosayo itavulala, adzaipereka kwa mwini nyumbayo.

Galu wogwira ntchito molimbika amapuma pantchito palibe, akusangalala mosangalala paudzu, amasewera ndi ana a mwini wake, atasiyidwa osamalidwa bwino ndi mbusa wanzeru wa Chingerezi.

Kutha kwapadera kusiyanitsa agalu awa kuchokera kwa ena - oyimira maberekawa amatha kukwera mitengo.

Mitundu, yokhazikika

Gome lalikulu la mikhalidwe:

• dziko ndi North America,
• kutalika - 46-58 cm
• kulemera - 18-28 kg
• thupi limatambasuka,
• Mutu ndiwakukulira, ukukulira mphuno,
• ubweya - utali wapakatikati, wowongoka, wavy, wonyezimira,
• utoto - utoto utatu: loyera ndi loyera ndi loyera, lakuda ndi khungu,
• kuluma lumo,
• makutu akhazikika
• chiyembekezo chokhala ndi zaka 12-16,
• gulu - 1 (abusa, agalu ogwira ntchito, popanda kuyesa maluso ogwira ntchito).

Kunja, m'busa wachingelezi amafanana ndi agalu achikhalidwe aku Scottish Collie - magazi a agalu anzeru ogwiritsidwa ntchito amawonjezeredwa ku mtunduwo.

Galu, ngakhale atakula kwambiri, akuwoneka wotopa, poyang'ana koyamba zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zowawa komanso kuzengereza kwa kubereka, koma agalu achingelezi achi Ngelezi ndiwosavuta komanso opepuka.

Oimira awa a abale ang'ono sichidziwikire kuti si aulesi.

Galu ayenera kutsatira magawo a muyezo. Kupatuka kulikonse kumawonedwa ngati zolakwika. Kuphatikiza pa zophophonya wamba, zolakwika zopanda pake zimasiyanitsidwa, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kupatuka ndikutsatira kwathunthu kosagwirizana ndi muvomerezeka.

Mbusa wa Chingerezi ndi nyama yayitali yokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali, miyendo yamphamvu, nkhope yodikika komanso yochezeka. Miyendo yamphamvu ndi khalidwe la kuswana, kukulolani kuti muwongolere gulu lonse la ng'ombe. Tsitsi lalitali limalepheretsa galu; nyengo yotentha galuyo amakhala wotopa. Ana a m'busa wachingelezi amasewera komanso kukonda anzawo, amapeza chilankhulo chodziwika ndi ana chifukwa chofuna kudziwa komanso kukoma mtima. Simungadandaule za mwana wanu, kumusiya pafupi ndi chiweto chanzeru.

Mbusa Wachingelezi sadzakhumudwitsa mwana, kuchitira mwana mwachikondi komanso mwachikondi. Mwana wamng'ono amatha kukoka galu ndi makutu ake momwe angafunire, ndipo sangayerekeze kuluma mano ake.

Agalu abusa achingerezi amafunika ndalama zambiri, makamaka magazi a champion. Ndikwabwino kugula mwana wa mwana wogulitsa, komwe othandizira odziwa bwino komanso madokotala amagwira ntchito, poyankha mafunso a mwini mtsogolo.

Zithunzi za ana

Zolemba zamtunduwu ndi zochitika zolimbitsa thupi

Kusamalira m'busa wachingelezi ndikosavuta. Nthawi ndi nthawi muyenera kupukuta tsitsi, kangapo pa sabata, kupewa kupezeka kwa zingwe ndi zingwe. Chovala cha Mbusa Wachingelezi Wofewa ndi chofewa, nyongolotsi sizipangidwe kawirikawiri.

Galu amataya chovala chake, makamaka panthawi yopukuta kwambiri masika ndi nthawi yophukira. Kusunga mbusa Wachingerezi mnyumbamo sikulimbikitsidwa, koma chiweto chikakhala m'chipindacho, khalani okonzeka, tsitsi la galu limayendera kulikonse. Sofa, zovala, makapeti - ubweya ukhala paliponse.

Sikuyenera kusambitsidwa nthawi zonse abusa achingerezi, pokhapokha pakufunika.

M'busa wa Chingerezi amaphunzira mwachangu, kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo zomwe mwini wake amafunikira. Katundu wowonetsedwa wa galu amaloleza kutenga nawo mbali m'mipikisano ndikupambana.

Galu amatha kupanga zisankho zodziyimira pawokha, pomwe abusa achingerezi alibe machitidwe owuma. Galu wa Mbusa Wachingerezi amamvera mwangwiro ndipo nthawi zonse amawonetsa kuti akufuna kumvera munthu yemwe amamuwona kuti ndi wapamwamba. Komabe, galuyo amatha kunyalanyaza dongosolo la anthu omwe sanaoneke ndi apamwamba. Agalu amunthu payekhapayekha amasangalala kutsatira malamulo a eni ndipo amanyalanyaza malamulo a alendo.

Kukhazikika kwa Galu wa Mbusa Wachingelezi kumakuthandizani kuti musinthe mikhalidwe ya galuyo, kuwonetsa kukonda. Ikusintha kusintha kwa galu ndi moyo wabanja.

Ndikumvetsetsa komanso kukonda galu, mbusayo ayenera kukhala ndi malo akeawo, kuletsa gawo kumapewetsa kukhalapo kwa tsitsi m'nyumba.

Chofunikira pakuwasamalira Galu wa Mbusa Wachingerezi ndicho kukonzekera chakudya cha ichi, galu wopanda ulemu. Mwachilengedwe, m'busa wachingelezi samakhala wopanda nkhawa, amalandira mosangalala chakudya chomwe mwiniwake amapereka. Koma m'malo achilengedwe, chakudyacho chimapangidwa ndi mapuloteni, madzi oyera ndi zachilengedwe, chakudya chabwino chopanda mankhwala. Pokhala mumzinda, m'busa wachingelezi nthawi zambiri amasowa mwayi wopeza zinthu zofunika zolimbitsa thupi, kulipiritsa chifukwa chosowa zakudya zingapo. Mumzindawu, galu samadzimva mosiyana, samayenda pang'ono, amadyetsedwa bwino, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chakudya choyenera. Pewani galu wanu kuti asadye kwambiri. Kudyetsa zakudya zachilengedwe kumaoneka ngati njira yabwino kwambiri.

Chisamaliro cha Abusa Achingelezi

Nyama iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za kukula, imafuna chisamaliro. Kutalika kwa kufota kwa Mbusa Wachingelezi ndi masentimita 50 mpaka 59. Tsitsi losalala limafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, woweta ayenera kuwoneka bwino komanso wokonzekeratu. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotheka kuwona ubweya wakuda kumbuyo ndi chifuwa chofiira mu Mbusa wa Chingerezi. Mchirawo ndi wautali, wosapindika. Burashi imodzi yaubweya sikokwanira kusamalidwa koyenera. Tchulani mfundo zazikuluzikulu:

• Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule maburashi awiri okhala ndi zitsamba zolimba komanso zofewa. Chisa cholimba sichikugwiranso ntchito kamodzi pa sabata, chisa chofewa tsiku lililonse lililonse. Kuphatikiza kumapangitsa mtundu kukhala wosangalatsa kwambiri, galu samakana.
• Kusamalira koyenera kwa Mbusa wa Chingerezi Wachingerezi kumatsimikizira kusakhala kwa zovuta ndi kusungunuka. Nthawi zambiri kusamba chiweto pogwiritsa ntchito shampoo sikuyenera. Njira zoyendetsera madzi pafupipafupi, makamaka nthawi yotentha, zimakondweretsa chiweto chanu.
• M'nyumba kapena m'nyumba, galu ayenera kupeza malo ogona ndi kugona.
• Mbale zodyera zimachotsedwa pansi chakudya chilichonse. Izi zimalola galuyo kuti apange mwambo.
• Sikoyenera kuchepetsa tsitsi mwamphamvu, kuphatikiza pafupipafupi. Kukongoletsa zikhadabo kumayambitsa mantha galu, koma sangalole kuluma manja omwe adyetsa.

Phunzirani momwe mungasamalire Mbusa Wachingerezi, imalimbikitsidwa munyumba, panthawi yogula ana. Alangizi amayankha mafunso ndikuchenjeza pokana mikangano. Mitunduyi ndi mbusa wachingelezi - nyama yokoma mtima komanso yovomerezeka yomwe simalola nkhanza. Nzeru zapamwamba, maphunziro adzakhala osavuta komanso oseketsa.

Galu wa Mbusa Wachingelezi amakhala bwino ndi ana, amasewera nawo mosangalala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, eni ake amawona kuti galu wagona pafupi kapena pabedi la mwanayo. Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kudzipereka ndi chikhumbo chosatha choteteza wachichepere m'mabanja.

Mbiri yakubadwa

Agogo a agalu onse amakono ndi mimbulu ya ku Roma, omwe anali pantchito ya gulu lankhondo la Woyera mu 1 century AD. Agalu olimba mtima awa amayenda ndi asirikali pakukonzekera zankhondo, ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi amakhala nawo m'maderamo. Ndizowona - asayansi akuti - ndipo mbusa woyamba adayamba kupita ku zilumba za Britain. Okhala m'deralo adayamba kukondana ndi agaluwa chifukwa cha luso lawo lophunzitsidwa bwino, lomwe limalola agalu kuti azingoyang'anira gulu la nkhosa, komanso kuthana ndi ng'ombe zazikulu.

Zaka zidapita, mafakitale adakula, ulimi udakhala wosauka. Abusa aku Britain, omwe anali atakula kwambiri kuchiyambiyambi kwa zaka za zana la 20, anali ochulukirabe “osagwira ntchito”, kubwezeretsa unyinji wa nyama zopanda nyumba. Agalu ena, pamodzi ndi osamukira ku England, adakwera ngalawa kupita ku America, komwe "kubadwanso" kwa mtunduwo kunachitika.

Nzika za Dziko Latsopano, zogwira ntchito molima, zimayamikira mwachangu mwayi wogwira ntchito wa agalu abusa. Poyesera kukonza "machitidwe awo", agalu aku Britain adayamba kulumikizana mwachangu ndi kollie, masheluya komanso anthu ena otchuka abusa agalu abusa. Zotsatira zake ndi mtundu watsopano, omwe amayimira omwe amatchedwa "M'busa Wachingelezi." Dzinali silikumbukira mbiri yakale yokha yamtunduwu, komanso limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtundu wa "chitsimikizo chofunikira". Zowonadi, "Chingerezi" adalandira machitidwe abwino a makolo awo akale.

Miyezo yobadwira

Kulongosola koyamba kolembedwa kwa Mbusa Wachingelezi kunapangidwa ndi obereketsa aku America kale mu 1934. Zambiri mwazovomerezeka za mtundu zomwe zikufunsidwa ndizothandiza mpaka pano:

• Kutalika kwa galu wachikulire kufota kumayambira masentimita 46 mpaka 58. Kulemera - pakati pa 18-30 kg.
• Thupi la galu ndi lalitali, lambiri. Mutu umakhala pakati ndi wamkulu.
• Kupukutira kwa mbusa Wachingelezi ndi kwamtunda. Kuluma kuli ngati lumo.
• Makutu - akhazikitsidwa okwera, opachikika, osanjikizana mawonekedwe.
• Mchira - kutalika kwapakatikati, mosachedwa pansi.
• Mapapu - aatali, amphamvu, amanjenje.
• Ubweya wa "Britain" ndi wosanjikiza awiri. Tsitsi lenilenilo ndi la kutalika kwapakatikati ndikuuma, wowongoka kapena wavy. Mkati wamkati ndiwowonda kwambiri komanso wandiweyani.

Monga momwe tikuwonera pamwambapa, "akazi achingerezi" awo amawoneka ngati agulu achi Scottish kuposa abusa amitundu ina. Izi zimakhudzanso mitundu ya "chikhalidwe" cha mtunduwo. Agalu ambiri anzeru amawoneka ngati tricolor kapena wakuda wokhala ndi chovala choyera komanso "phula" patatu.

Khalidwe ndi kupsya mtima kwa M'busa wa Chingerezi

Kuganiza komanso kudziyimira pawokha ndi mikhalidwe yayikulu yomwe oimira abala amakonda kuyikhulupirira nthawi zonse. "Amayi achingerezi" odziyimira pawokha safuna chisamaliro chokhazikika komanso chitsogozo kuchokera kwa eni ake. Nthawi yomweyo, agalu abusa ndi othandiza komanso ogwira ntchito, zomwe zimawathandiza "kuchita bwino" ntchito iliyonse yopatsidwa, kaya ikhale chitetezo cha panyumba, msipu kapena kusaka. Ndi maphunziro oyenera, amapanga agalu ogwira ntchito abwino omwe amasangalala ndi ntchito yawo.

Modabwitsa, ndi machitidwe ake onse odabwitsa, mnyumba ya mbusa sikhala wankhanza konse. Izi ndi nyama zodandaula zomwe sizifuna kuyankhulana ndi aliyense. Agalu oterewa ndi osasinthika komanso oleza mtima, makamaka kwa ana. Ngati mwana, akusewera ndi galu, amupweteketsa, "Chingerezi" sichidzaluma ndi kumuwopseza mwanayo, kudziteteza. M'malo mwake, adzakhala mwana wosamala komanso womvera, kuteteza bwino gulu lake kuopseza zakunja. Kukonda mochokera pansi pa mtima kwa abusa kwa ana kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito nyamazo mwachangu.

Ndi maubwino onse osafunikira amtundu womwe mukufunsidwa, Mbusa wa Chingerezi sakhala woyenera kwambiri monga chiweto chanyumba. Agalu oterowo samangofunika kuyenda kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, komanso zochitika zina zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zingalolere kuti zitheke. Tsoka ilo, kuwalinganiza mu mzinda ndi vuto lonse. China ndichakuwuluka pamadera a nyumba ina, momwe galuyo azidzayendayenda momasuka tsiku lonse.

Mosaganizira komwe adaganizira kuti agwirizane galuyo - mumsewu kapena muofesi - "Chingerezi" chidzafunika chisamaliro chowonjezera. Chifukwa chake, mwini m'busayo adzakhala ndi:

• phatikizani tsitsi la nyama - kawiri pa sabata,
• chotsani ndi thonje lansalu lomwe limviika mumchere, m'maso ndi m'makutu galu - katatu kapena katatu pamwezi,
• yang'anani mkhalidwe wa nsanza ndi mano a chiweto - pofunikira.

Zakudya za agalu

Chimodzi mwamagawo ofunika kwambiri pa chisamaliro cha ziweto ndicho kudyetsa koyenera. Kodi mungakonze bwanji kudya kwa mbusa kuti galu azikhala wathanzi komanso wosangalala?

Makampani obereketsa akatswiri amakonda kudyetsa ziweto zawo zapadera kwambiri chakudya cha galu. Izi ndizothandiza pazifukwa zambiri:

1. simuyenera kuganiza za mulingo woyenera wa michere mukakonza menyu,
2. simuyenera "kuyika" galu ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe zimakhala ndi mavitamini ndi michere (zonse zomwe mungafune ndizopezeka),
3. chifukwa cha malangizo omwe amapangidwira wopanga pa phukusi lililonse, mutha kuwerengera kukula kolondola kwa chinyama chazaka zilizonse komanso thanzi.

Inde, sizoletsedwa kudyetsa M'busa Wachingelezi ndi zakudya wamba, zachilengedwe. Chinthu chachikulu nthawi yomweyo ndikuti musaiwale kuti galu ndiye, choyambirira, nyama yolusa, motero, pamaziko a chakudya chake iyenera kukhala yotsika mtengo ya nyama komanso nyama yoyambira.

Kuphunzitsa ziweto

Mwakutero, mwini wake amatha kuthana ndi maphunziro oyambilira agalu ngati agwiritsa ntchito njira zoyenera kukhazikitsira zotsalazo (abusa amakhala ndi chidwi ndi mphothoyo ngati njira yothandiza pantchito yomwe yachitika). Komabe, ngati mwini wake aganiza kuti galu akhale wophunzitsidwa bwino komanso womvera, ndibwino kuti muphunzitse moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wodziwa galu.

Zothandiza mbusa padzakhala gawo la ntchito yapadera ya ukalamba. Masewerawa sangothandiza "Chingerezi" kukhalabe wabwino, komanso kusintha kumvetsetsa kwake ndi mwini wake.

Zaumoyo ndi Kuyembekezera Moyo

Angelezi ndi agalu olimba kwambiri. Wokhala ndi mtundu woyenera, galu wa mtundu uwu amatha kukhala ndi zaka 15, zomwe zimakhala zochuluka kwambiri kwa chiweto chachikulu.

Zakudya zoyenera komanso zolimbitsa thupi (koma pafupipafupi) ndizofunikira kwambiri pakubwezeretsa khungu lanu. Ngati zinthu ziwiri izi sizikwaniritsidwa, mbusayo atha kukumana ndi mavuto amodzi mwa mtundu wake:

• chakudya
• osavomerezeka m'mimba
• dysplasia m'chiuno.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mwana?

Ataganiza zogulira galu wa Chingelezi cha abusa a Chingerezi, mwini wakeyo angathe kuyang'anizana ndi mafunso ambiri.Kuli bwino kugula galu? Kodi nchifukwa chiyani ma kennels ambiri ndi obereketsa wamba amafunsa za mtengo womwewo wa agalu otere (pafupifupi $ 500)? Nanga, kupatula mtengo wake, muyenera kulabadira posankha bwenzi la miyendo inayi?

Tsoka ilo, zokumana nazo za obereketsa ku Russia zikuwonetsa kuti m'nthawi yathu galu wogwira bwino wa mtunduwu atha kupezeka kunja. Ana agalu ochokera kumabanja amatha kukhala osiyana ndi achibale awo aku America pachithunzichi, koma ali ndi m'busa woyipa kwambiri, kusaka komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba. Chifukwa chake mitengo yotsika (poyerekeza ndi "mnzake waku Western").

Komabe, ngati wogula angafune kuti asadzapambane ziwonetsero zamtsogolo, koma mnzake ndi mnzake wa pabanja, njira yoyenera ingapezere kumsika wakomweko. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuphunzira galu yemwe mumakonda chifukwa cha thanzi lake:

• Chovala cha "Chingerezi" chizikhala chosalala, chopanda matazi. Mano ngakhale ndi oyera. Maso ndi mphuno ndi zoyera, popanda zotulutsa.
• Kunenepa kwa mwana wa galu ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizika cha kusowa kwa tiziromboti (ngakhale kufunsa mwini wake kuti awonetse chinyama chonyamula nyama sichingachokere m'malo).
• Mimba yotupa ya galu, fungo la ndowe ndi chovala chodetsedwa cha galu ndi zizindikiro zochenjeza. Ngati chiweto sichidwala, chimasungidwa m'njira zosayenera, zomwe zimatha kukhala ndi mavuto ena ndi psyche ya "Chingerezi."

Mwachidule mbiri yakale

Dziko lakwawo la Mbusa Wachingelezi ndi United States of America, zinali komweko kuti mtunduwu watukuka, wowonedwa kuti ndi nzika zaku America. Nthano imakamba kuti makolo akale a agalu amenewa adapita nawo ku zilumba za Britain ku Britain, komwe adakakhala akuphatana ndi agalu am'deralo, kenako amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuweta ng'ombe zaka zambiri.

Gawo la America lakaumbidwe lidayamba zaka za zana la 17, pomwe nzika zoyambirira za ku Europe zidafika ku America, kutenga agalu limodzi nawo (mwina ochokera ku Britain) kuti azilondera ndi kuteteza katundu wawo. Kuphatikiza apo, anthuwa adasakanikirana ndi mitundu ina yakunja (French Beauceron, Sheltie, Collie, ndi zina), komanso agalu osaka. Mu 1927, United Kennel Club (UKC) adalembetsa Galu la Mbusa wa ku Britain (Chingerezi) ngati mtundu wina, ndiye zofunikira zoyambirira zidakhazikitsidwa. Muyezo waposachedwa kwambiri wapezeka pa Meyi 1, 2017.

Gulu ladziko lonse losuliza masiku ano silizindikira abusa achingelezi.

Kufotokozera Za M'busa Wachingerezi

Mbusa wa ku Britain wadziyambitsa yekha ngati gulu logwira ntchito kwina konse komanso lochita zambiri, lomwe silimangokwaniritsa ntchito za abusa, komanso likugwiritsira ntchito kuteteza chuma cha anthu, ngati kalozera wa anthu akhungu ndi owona, komanso apolisi, ankhondo ndi ntchito zopulumutsa zingapo.

Wodziwika bwino

Mbusa wa Chingerezi ndi galu wopendekera, wokalamba, wogwirizika bwino, wamtundu wamphamvu wokhala ndi chigoba cholimba komanso chamtundu wolimba. Thupi ndi mawonekedwe otambalala okhala ndi mawonekedwe owongoka kwam'mbuyo, okuya, ofikira mpaka m'mbali, sternum sternum, lalitali lalitali lam'mbuyo komanso mzere wozungulira wam'mimba.

Mbusa wa Chingerezi - galu siwukulu kwambiri, koma mwangwiro komanso moyenera

• Pakati, pakati, pang'ono pang'ono, mutu wowuma wokhala ndi lingaliro lozungulira, lalitali komanso chopunthira chopindika. Imani modekha.
• Pukutani nsagwada pakulipa kwanthaŵi zonse. Milomo yatsekedwa mwamphamvu.
• Maso ang'ono opangidwa ndi amondi amakhala ndi kutuluka kwapakati (osati patali osati pafupi). Iris wa mithunzi yofiirira. Mawonekedwe ake ndi anzeru komanso amoyo.
• Makutu ang'onoang'ono, opindika, osasunthika ndiwokwera, atapachikidwa pamtima.
• Mchira wopendekera momasuka
• Miyendo yake ndi yayitali, yofanana, imapangidwa bwino ndi mapepala ozungulira ndi zala zophatikizika ndi mtanda wokulira.
• Kukula kufota:
  • mwa akazi - 46-56 cm (makamaka 48-51 cm),
  • mwa amuna - 48-55 masentimita (makamaka 51-53 cm).
• Unyinji:
  • mwa akazi - 18 - 23 kg,
  • mwa amuna - 20-27 makilogalamu.

Mkazi wa Chingerezi amayenda mosavuta komanso bwino, ngati pakufunika kutero, nthawi yomweyo popanda kuyesayesa komanso kuyenda kwa thupi, akusintha mayendedwe ake.

Chovala chakuda, kutalika kwapakatikati ndi undercoat yambiri. Tsitsi lakunja nthawi zambiri limakhala lolunjika, koma limatha kukhala lavy komanso ngakhale lopindika. Pa khosi la mane, pamiyendo, chisa, pachala mchakuda kwambiri. Mutu, makutu, komanso kutsogolo kwa miyendo ndizakutidwa ndi tsitsi losalala komanso lalifupi.

Mitundu yotsatirayi ndiyovomerezeka:

• tricolor (yoyera-yakuda),
• wakuda ndi wofufuta
• -ofiyira
• chakuda ndi choyera
• zoyera komanso zabwino.

Nthawi zambiri, abusa achingerezi amakhala ndi utoto wamitundu itatu

Chifukwa chakulekera izi:

• cryptorchidism (unilateral komanso mayiko awiri),
• manyazi kapena ngakhale
• albino,
• Mitundu yosakhala yokhazikika (yoyera, yophatikizira, yofiyira kwathunthu, yoyera kuposa 1/3 ya thupi).

Khalidwe

Monga abusa onse, Mbusa wa ku Britain ali ndi chikhalidwe chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika.. Ndiwanzeru, wanzeru komanso amatha kupanga yekha zochita. Amadzipereka kwathunthu kwa eni ake, sakonda kukhala yekha, nthawi zonse kuyesera kukhala pafupi ndi anthu. Amakumana ndi anthu osawadziwa mosamala, popanda kuchita ziwonetsero, koma ngati zingafunike amayankha mwachangu, kuthamangira kukaziteteza.

Amawasamalira ndi ana mwachikondi komanso mokoma mtima, osadzilola kuti abweze, koma amaleredwa bwino komanso kucheza panthawi yake. Galuyo ndiwokhulupirika kwambiri ku ziweto zina, kumaziwona ngati zolengedwa zapamwamba, kumayesera kugogoda aliyense pagululo, ndikuluma miyendo yake (m'busayo ndi). Malingaliro a alonda abere abusa amenewa amapangidwa mwaluso, agalu abusawo nthawi zonse amayesa kuyang'anira gawo lowongoleredwa, nthawi yomweyo amachita ndikuphwanya malire ndi mtengo wokulira.

Abusa achingelezi amasamalira ana kwambiri

Galu wa Mbusa wa Chingerezi amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuthekera kofunikira kukwera mitengo mwanzeru pofunafuna masewera (agologolo, mbalame, ndi zina).

M'malo mwake, agalu samakwera m'mwamba kwambiri, makamaka zazikulu. Koma atayang'anitsitsa galu waluso, adachita monga akukwera pabwalo lathu pamene thunthu limatentha. Atandiona, sanayambe kuukira kapena kuwonetsa mkwiyo uliwonse, anangoyenda kukhoma (openwork, welded from the bar bar) kutalika kupitilira mamitala awiri ndipo anawuluka kwenikweni, ndikumangirira ndi mawalo ake, ngati munthu wakwera kwenikweni, adalumpha ndikuthawa.

Kusankha mwana wa galu ndi mtengo wake

Ndizosavuta kupeza mwana waubusa wachingelezi wowoneka bwino m'dziko lathu komanso ku Europe, popeza mtunduwu sunafalikira kwambiri kwawo. Pankhaniyi atembenukira kwa obereketsa aku America. Pafupifupi galu amatha kutengera zomwe zili ndi mwini wake wam'tsogolo mwa kuchuluka kwa madola 800 mpaka 1 miliyoni (popanda ndalama zoyendera).

Zolengeza zina ndi zina kuchokera kwa anthu wamba zokhuza kugulitsa mkazi wopanda chitsamba waku Britain ziyenera kunyalanyazidwa, popeza mtundu uwu ndiwosavuta kupitilira ngati wamba. Mwanayo adzakhala wokongola, koma sadzakhala ndi mikhalidwe yapadera yapadera.

Ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza mwana wopanda mbusa wa m'busa wachingelezi

Agalu abusa amafunikira malo ndi ufulu woyendayenda, kotero kusunga mbusa waku Britain ndikwabwino kwambiri m'dziko kapena kunyumba yabata, momwe nyamayo imakhalira poyenda m'bwalo kapena lalikulu aviary (yokhala ndi malo otentha) yokhoza kudutsa ndi kuyang'anira gawo lake. Agalu olimbira ndi osunthawa amasintha mwamphamvu kwambiri kutseka nyumba.

Kufotokozera ndi Makhalidwe

Poyerekeza ndi Mitundu yokhudzana, galu waku Britain si wamkulu kwambiri. Kutalika kwakukulu 58 cm, kulemera 27 kg. Akazi ndi otsika pang'ono poyerekeza ndi amuna kukula. Galu amalipinda mokhazikika, thupi lamphamvu limathinitsidwa pang'ono.

Mzere wa chifuwa chochepetsedwa ndikupita pamimba yolimba. Miyendo yayitali ndi yamphamvu, yamphamvu. Mapiritsi pamiyendo ndi opanikizika kwambiri. Mchira wamfupi umamasuka pang'ono, uli ndi nsonga yokhota. Malingaliro ambiri amagwirizana.

Mutu woboola pakati ndi masaya otupa. Makutu atatuwa ndi amtali, osinthika. Maso owoneka ngati amondi ndi a bulauni. Maonekedwe agalu ndi ozungulira, anzeru. Nsagwada zopangidwa ndi mano oyera oyera, zomwe ndizosowa kwambiri kwa agalu.

Chovala cha galu ndi chautali, chonyezimira. Makutu ozungulira ndi kumbuyo kwa chiuno, tsitsi limakhala lalitali kuposa mbali zina za thupi. Tsitsi limakhala lowongoka, ngakhale kuti pali kusokonezeka. Chovala chovunda chamkati chimateteza ku nyengo yozizira. Mitundu imasiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kwa maluwa akuda, oyera, ofiira.

M'busa wa Chingerezi ndi amodzi mwa agalu anzeru kwambiri.

Agalu a Chichewa cha Mbusa amasiyanitsidwa ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kochita zolimbitsa thupi. Amatha kuyenda mtunda wautali m'malo ovuta nyengo iliyonse. Mitunduyi imakhala yosamalira ng'ombe za mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuteteza ng'ombe, komanso kuyenda maulendo ataliatali.

Galu amaweta zolimba pamafamu osiyanasiyana komwe nkhuku ndi ng'ombe zonse zimasungidwa. Ziweto zodzipereka zimaperekedwa kunyumba yonse. Galuyo anali kuyang'anira nyama zokhala ndi ziboda komanso zokhala ndimapiko, kuteteza phukusi ku makoswe, kuthana ndi alondawo, ndipo anali mnzake kwa abale onse apabanja chifukwa chosavulaza.

M'busa wachingelezi sanalandire mfundo zovomerezeka, sizizindikiridwa ndi mabungwe azachipembedzo, palibe mitundu ya mitundu. Malinga ndi muyeso wa British Kennel Club - yekhayo amene adalembetsa agalu omwe akugwira ntchitowo - mitundu inayi ya abusa achingerezi amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi utoto:

• thupi lakuda ndi khungu loyera (m'mimba, khosi, nkhope),
• thupi lakuda lomwe limakhala ndimtambo wofiirira,
• wamafuta (ofiira) ndi oyera,
• tricolor (ofiira, wakuda, oyera).

Mtundu wakuda umasiyana mkati mwa mitundu itatu kuphatikiza kuphatikiza mitundu iwiri kapena tricolor yathunthu mkati mwa chimangidwe cha aliyense. Mbusa wachingerezi Woyera - Izi ndizosiyana ndi maalubino.

Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali

Ana agalu kuyambira chaka chimodzi ndi theka mpaka zaka ziwiri amaloledwa kupitiriza mtunduwu. Oberera amalimbikitsa kuti atole banja lomwe nyama imodzi ikakumana nayo. Pofika nthawi yakukhwima, mbusa amayenera kuphunzitsidwa:

• machitidwe owonda,
• Katemera kutengera zaka,
• anti-mite chithandizo.

Ana athanzi amatha kupezeka kuchokera kwa makolo otetezedwa ndi matenda. Kukwatirana pafupipafupi sikulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa mtundu wa ana agalu umachepetsedwa. Mutha kukonzekera ana otsatira kamodzi pachaka. Mbusa wachingelezi wa galu amanyamula ana masiku 56-72, amabwera ndi ma litre akuluakulu.

Mimba ndizochepa kuposa ana agalu. Mayi wachikondi amayang'anira aliyense, amawotcha, amawadyetsa, amawotha. Kusamalira moyenera kumapangitsa kuti zinyalala zizikula msanga, kuchulukana, kuphunzira zomwe zimawazungulira. Katemera woyamba agalu achingelezi Landirani pazaka zitatu zokha.

Pofika zaka zitatu, ana akukonzekera kugulitsa, kukumana ndi eni atsopano. Pa miyezi 4-5 amakhala okonzeka kuphunzira. Kutalika kwa moyo wa agalu ndi zaka 13, zomwe ndi zochuluka kwambiri kwa mtundu uwu. Munthawi imeneyi, amakhala mnzake weniweni, yemwe ndi wachibale wawo.

Chithunzicho, mwana wa mbusa wachingelezi

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Ndikofunika kugula m'busa wa Chingerezi kwa anthu okhala m'nyumba, m'makomo a anthu omwe ali moyandikana, komwe mungathe kupangira chiwongola dzanja chazinyama. Nyumba siyololedwa kwa galu wosuntha. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zimakhala mwachilengedwe mwachilengedwe, nyamayo imafunikira kulimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku kuti ikhalebe yabwino, mawonekedwe aubwino.

Osadzikuza, kupirira kwa nyama sikutanthauza kuchita chisamaliro chapadera. Galu ndi loyera, kusambira kumatha kuchitika pokhapokha pakufunika. Kuyang'aniridwa kwa mkanjo wa mbusayo, makamaka munthawi yakusungunuka. Kuphatikiza pafupipafupi kumalepheretsa kupangika kwa zingwe, ma pellets.

Kusungitsa chiweto choyera, kumalimbikitsidwa nthawi ndi nthawi, kawiri pamwezi, kuyeretsa maso ndi makutu agalu atanyowa ndi swab thonje. Ngati galu agwedeza mutu wake, kuphatikiza makutu ake, atitis media ikhoza kukhala.

Matenda ambiri amathandizidwa mosavuta ngati simuyamba kupita kwa veterinarian. Zala, mano amayenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti apewe mavuto. Thanzi lathanzi nthawi zambiri limakhala labwino. Malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo ndi kukula kwa dysplasia ya m'chiuno.

Ndikosavuta kupeza mwana wa galu wamba ku Russia, ndikofunika kufunafuna chiweto kuchokera kwa obereketsa ku Europe, USA. Ndikofunikira kupatula kusaka agalu m'misika, pakati pa amalonda wamba. Kufanana kwa galu wokhala ndi makolo si chitsimikizo cha kutukuka kwa machitidwe a nyama, mawonekedwe aubwino.

Mu kamtundu wapadera, zambiri zokhudzana ndi kufalikira kwa katemera ndi katemera panthawi yogulitsa ziyenera kukonzekera mwana aliyense. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kulabadira kuchuluka kwa ubale wa makolo, chifukwa izi ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ana azidwala. Mtengo wa abusa achingelezi sangakhale wotsika, pafupifupi 40,000 ma ruble.

Kugula mwana wogalu pazolinga zowonetsera, masewera amathanso kuwirikiza kawiri. Mtengo umayendetsedwa ndi zinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza zaka za galu, mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyera kwa kubereka kwa makolowo, mkhalidwe wa thanzi la mwana wa galu, komanso ngakhale kutchuka kwa nduna. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu za pet chiweto, zomwe tiyenera kuyang'anira:

• ubweya wabwino
• kulakalaka zabwino,
• kuyenda, zochitika, zowonetsa chidwi,
• maso owala, mphuno yonyowa,
• kumva mwachidwi (kuti muone ngati mutha kuponya makiyi pafupi).

Akakumana ndi ana agalu, amasangalala kucheza ndi munthu aliyense. Ngati galuyo ndi wamantha, ndiye kuti sioyeneranso kuyang'anira. Mawonekedwe osasangalatsa adzadzetsa mavuto ambiri pambuyo pake. Kupenyerera koyamba kwa kakhalidwe ka ana agalu kumapereka chidziwitsa.

Zosangalatsa

Agalu aku Britain amapangidwa kuti azilimbikitsira anthu kuti akhale ndi moyo wokangalika. Ziweto zanzeru komanso zamphamvu sizimasangalatsidwa ndi maluso awo:

• mbusa wachingerezi pachithunzichi Chimawoneka chodekha, chosasangalatsidwa, koma m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku chisangalalo chimadziwonetsa chodabwitsa kwambiri kuposa agalu - iyo, monga mphaka, imakwera mitengo kuti igwire mbalame kapena gologolo,
• Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono titha kuwerengera ngati mbusa - sikuti mitundu iliyonse imatha kudzitamandira zipatso zotere,
• Kuzindikira kwakuthupi kwa nyama kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri ya mzimu wa mwini wake - galuyo ndi wokonzeka kuchita chilichonse chothekera kutulutsa kugwedeza kwamphamvu, kuthandiza anthu.

Mitundu yodabwitsayi ili yodabwitsa kwambiri pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yodziwika bwino komanso mtundu wokoma mtima tsiku ndi tsiku. M'mbiri yonse yolumikizana pakati pa agalu a Chingelezi a Mbusa ndi anthu, eni agalu awonetsa chidwi chawo chifukwa cha anzawo omwe sanawakonde komanso odzipereka.

Zodyetsa

Tikuwonetsani momwe mungadyetse ana agalu a Chingerezi. Makanda amadya kanayi patsiku m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Kutha kukula msanga ndi kunenepa. Zotsatira zake, chiwetocho nthawi zina chimafika polemera 25 kg. Chakudya sichikhala chopatsa mphamvu, chimapangitsa kusokonezeka m'matumbo.

Onetsetsani kuti galu samangodya chakudya chouma. Zosakaniza zouma zamakono zili ndi zinthu zofunika monga michere ndi mavitamini, lolani zigawozi kuti zizipezeka muzakudya.

M'busa wa Chingerezi amakonda pang'ono za chakudya, koma adazolowera zakudya zapakhomo kuyambira mbadwo wa galu wamng'ono. Galu sagwiritsidwa ntchito kukangana ndi mwiniwake, azidya zomwe apereka. Agalu amakonda kudya kwambiri, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe amadya. Pambuyo pa chakudyacho, mbaleyo imatsukidwa nthawi yomweyo. Mbale yamadzi ndithudi ili pansi. Zambiri zodyetsa zimapezeka pagulu pa intaneti. Kuphunzira kuyenda sizitenga nthawi yambiri, galuyo ndi wanzeru kwambiri komanso waukhondo.

Zovuta za mtundu

Dysplasia yolumikizira mafupa a m'chiuno ndi m'chiwuno ndiye mliri wa Abusa achingelezi. Agalu osankhidwa amakhala ndi jini yolakwika, imawapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali otetezeka agalu ena. Kwa Abusa achingelezi, mankhwala amapha. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuti musamagwire nokha abusa achingerezi, simungathe kuyika galu kwa wodziwa ntchito wazinyama.

Zaukhondo

Kuphatikizika kwa njira za ukhondo ndi muyezo:

• phatikizani tsitsi kangapo pamlungu ndi chisa cholimba ndi chowongolera (pafupipafupi mukasungunuka),
• osasamba kopitilira 1-2 pachaka, kugwiritsa ntchito zojambula zazinyama kwa tsitsi lalitali,
• Maso ndi makutu ziyenera kumayesedwa ndi kuyeretsa sabata ndi matumba a thonje kapena zopukutira zothira mafuta odzola,
• ndi burashi yapadera ndi dzino lotetezera nyama zomwe sizifunikira kukola, sambani mano anu kamodzi pakapita masiku 7, 7.
• kufupikitsa zikhadabo ndi clipper msomali kamodzi pamwezi ngati sakudzigaya.

Kuyenda

Ngakhale mbusa yemwe amakhala mumsewu amafunika kuyenda pafupipafupi kwa ola limodzi kapena kupitirira apo, kuti azitha kuthamanga ndi kukhutiritsa zonse zomwe akufuna. Muyenera kuyenda kawiri patsiku (m'mawa ndi madzulo), kugona galu ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, osangoyenda mwamphamvu panjira.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa M'busa Wachingelezi kwa anthu omwe amatsogolera moyo wokangalika, omwe amatha kupatsa ziweto zawo pamlingo woyenera wolimbitsa thupi (tengani okwera njinga, kuthamangira m'mawa, kukwera m'mapiri, ndi zina zambiri).

Abusa amafunika kusuntha kwambiri

Kuphunzitsa ndi maphunziro a M'busa Wachingelezi

Ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa ndi kulera M'busa waku Britain. Galu wanzeru komanso wanzeru amadziwa bwino zomwe zimafunika, ndipo amagwira chilichonse pa ntchentche. Amakumbukira magulu mwachangu, koma amakonda kuuma komanso kudziyimira pawokha. Mwiniwake adzafunika kukhala woleza mtima komanso osamala kuti chiweto chizisamala. Mwana wa galu ayenera kuyanjana ndi kuphunzitsidwa bwino zoyenera kuyambira ali achichepere.

Galu Wobusa Wachingelezi amatha kutenga nawo mbali m'mipikisano yosiyanasiyana ya agalu

Pakatha miyezi 10, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mumalize maphunziro anu onse omvera (OKD) ndi galu wanu.

Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa

Kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa m'busa wa Chingerezi ndikosavuta komanso kosangalatsa. Wosavuta pophunzitsa, wokonzeka kuphunzira magulu atsopano ndi kuthandizidwa. Agalu a mtundu uwu amafunika kukhala ndi mwini wosagwedezeka, wokhoza kuyang'anira nyamayo. Mphamvu zolimba komanso kukuwa sizovomerezeka pakugwira m'busa wachingerezi. Uku ndiye galu wodziyambitsa wokha, ndi kuphunzitsidwa komwe kumakhala kovuta. Inde, izi zimaperekedwa kuti kukonzekera kwa mbusa kumayambira m'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo. Koma, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti ngakhale munthu wamkulu yemwe maphunziro ake

osakhudzidwa mwanjira iliyonse, yololera kuti athe kutenga zonse zomwe mwiniwake azifuna kwa iye.

Choyamba, kukhala ndi mwana wa ana agalu, muyenera kum'phunzitsa kuchimbudzi, kuwonetsa beri ndi mbale. Makamaka, madzi ndi mbale zopumira zimakhala pamalo amodzi nthawi zonse.

Kachiwiri, ndikofunikira kuzolowera chiwecho nthawi yachakudya komanso kuyenda. Chifukwa chake, ndikosavuta kuti galuyo azindikira zomwe mukufuna kuchokera kwa iye ndi komwe mukupita.

Chachitatu, muyenera kusamalira zoseweretsa monga mafupa amiyala osiyanasiyana, mipira ndi zina. Muyenera kusankha zoseweretsa popanda ma titterers, chifukwa galuyo amatha kutsata ndi kumeza tweeter, yomwe siyidzayambitsa chilichonse chabwino. Abusa achingelezi kuyambira miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo ayenera kuyanjana. Wokondedwa kwambiri, ngakhale ali wochezeka kwa ena, komabe, galuyo amakhalabe galu, ali ndi nzeru komanso luso.

Kusankha dzina la M'busa Wachingelezi.

Kusankha kwa dzina, kwenikweni, ndi kwanu; mkati mwa chipangizochi ndikupatsani zosankha zingapo; ngati mungakonde, ndikondwa, ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti mutha kusiya zosankha zanu mu ndemanga.

Chifukwa chake anyamatawa ndi angwiro: Byte, Web, Dick, Beethoven, Noris, Jas, Hamlet, Stalker.

Kwa atsikana: Lear, Samantha, Monroe, Sharon, Wendy.

Mayina onsewa ndi otchuka opanga mitundu.

Agalu amtunduwu safuna kuchitira ena mwachindunji kapena nthawi yayitali pokongoletsa. Abusa achingelezi ali ndi chovala chofewa, zimachitika kuti maonekedwewo amawoneka bwino. Pachifukwa ichi, kuphatikiza tsiku lililonse sikofunikira: ndikwanira kangapo pa sabata.

Kusamba pafupipafupi kumatha kuwononga khungu la galu. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kusamba chiweto chanu kawiri pachaka chifukwa chidetsa. Kuchulukitsa chidwi kuyenera kulipidwa mano. Abusa amatha kukhala ndi tartar, yomwe imayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera mkamwa ndipo, kenako, masenti. Ndikofunikanso kuwona galu. Ngati maso ali acidic, ndikofunikira kuwachitira ndi kansalu, kuwukitsa pasadakhale m'masamba a tiyi ofooka.

Samalani ndi makutu a nyama. Ngati galu wanu agwedeza mutu wake nthawi zonse ndikusenda makutu ake, muyenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian wothandizila kuti athandizidwe. Kutulutsa kofunikira kwambiri kuchokera ku auricle kumasonyezanso kupezeka kwa mavuto. Cholinga cha izi chikhoza kukhala fungus kapena mite khutu. Pankhaniyi, apilo yakuchipatala sayenera kuimikiridwa kufikira mtsogolo. Popewa zovuta zotere, ndikofunikira kupukuta makutu a galu ndi chopukutira pogwiritsa ntchito ufa wofunikira kapena mafuta odzola.

Kudula zikhadabo za nyama ndikofunikira pokhapokha ngati sizikukula mwachilengedwe. Izi zimachitika ngati galu sakhala nthawi yayitali akuyenda kapena amangoyenda pansi, osati pamtunda. Kuti mupewe kuopseza kwa matenda ena anu mu chiweto chanu, pitani naye kuchipatala chofufuza.

Kudyetsa.

Palibe mavuto kudyetsa agalu awa. Ponena za kudyetsa moyenera, muyenera kuwerenga zolemba zokhudzana ndi kudyetsa agalu, ngati muli ndi mafunso, afunseni pagulu kapena ndemanga, ndikuyankhani.

Ngati zikuwoneka kuti zikukuvutani kuti musamadye zakudyazo, kapena musankhe mwadala kudyetsa chakudya chokwanira, ndiye kuti ndikuti mugwiritse ntchito makina athu omwe amapanga galu.

Kudyetsa abusa achingelezi siosankha m'zakudya zawo, chifukwa chake zakudya zawo zimayenera kutsatira mfundo zodziwika bwino zodyetsa agalu. Ana agalu amtunduwu ayenera kudyetsedwa kangapo patsiku kwa miyezi yoyambirira. Pambuyo pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kuchuluka kwa zakudya kuyenera kuchepetsedwa, ndipo kukula kwake kudzachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono.

Galu wa chaka chimodzi sayenera kudya mopitilira kawiri patsiku, kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumadalira kuchuluka kwake kwakuthupi, kupsinjika ndi zina. Kuphatikiza kwa menyu kumatsimikiziridwa ndi eni ake. Zitha kukhala zonse ziume zouma, koma, zowonadi, komanso zamtundu wachilengedwe. Pachiwiri, muyenera kukumbukira kuti chinthu chachikulu pakudyetsa chiweto chanu ndi nyama. Chilichonse kupatula nkhumba chimanenepa kwambiri chifukwa cha agalu.

Muyenera kupatsa chimanga chanu cha ngale (balere, barele, burwheat, etc.) - ali ndi mavitamini ambiri ofunikira. Zinthu zopindulitsa zomwe zimapezeka mumasamba atsopano ndi zipatso. Ayeneranso kuphatikizidwa muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo agalu ambiri amawakonda. Zinthu za mkaka wowawasa zimaperekedwanso, koma siziyenera kuzunzidwa. Kuchulukitsa kungawonongeke koposa zabwino. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti chiweto chanu chimalandira mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wazamankhwala yemwe angakusankheni galu wanu wabwino kwambiri.

Za Abusa A Chingerezi.

Ndizachilendo kwambiri kulemba izi, koma pakati pa matenda omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri mu agalu awa, ndi dysplasia yokha yokha yomwe iyenera kudziwika, kenako, o ndiosowa kwambiri, chifukwa agalu ali opanda matenda amtunduwu ndipo amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri. Kutalika kwa moyo wa mbusa wachingerezi ndi zaka 15.

Mtengo wa ana agalu koyambirira kwa 2017.

Ponena za ana ku misika, kumeneko mutha kugula ana agalu ofanana ndi madola 170-250 aku US, m'makalabu achichepere ndi obereketsa osavomerezeka mtengo umakwezeka mpaka madola 400-550 US

Ponena za ma kennels enieni, ndiye ana agalu ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, kotero mtengo wa mwana wazaka 2-3 uli mgulu la madola 700-800, nthawi zina akafika pamizere yapamwamba, mtengo umatha kufika madola 1,500 aku US, nthawi zina mtengo umafika madola 15,000 aku US.

Zolemba kuchokera muzoyimira.

M'busa wa Chingerezi ndi galu wamtali wautali mokhazikika.

Chifukwa cha mutu wokwera, zokongola izi zimapereka chithunzi cha kudzikweza kwapamwamba kwa dziko la canine, kuyang'ana aliyense wopambana. Maso apakatikati, owoneka ngati amondi, akuda kapena a bulauni, osakhala patali kwambiri kapena pafupi, owoneka amoyo komanso anzeru. phokoso ndilofanana, masaya ali omasuka komanso owuma, milomo yolumikizidwa wina ndi mzake, miyendo yake yang'ambika ndi yayikulu kukula, siyimatulutsa mwamphamvu. Makutu ali owongoka, opindika patatu, oterera, okhazikika. Nsagwada zimapangidwa bwino. khalani ndi lumo kapena kuluma kowoneka kuti ndi mano, mano ndi olimba komanso oyera, monga kutsatsa mano.

Kutalika kufota - kuchokera pa 47-57 masentimita, kulemera - kuchokera pa 18 mpaka 28 makilogalamu, malekezero ndi agalu a English Shepherd Galu ndi ofanana kukula ndi kulemera. Thupi lamphamvu, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifuwa chimatsitsidwa ndipo sichimakhala chachikulu, ngati nyama zonse zolimba , m'mimba motsatira mzere wa chifuwa, osagwa, koma osatentha kwambiri, kufota kumafotokozedwa bwino

Kutsogolo kumapangidwa bwino. ndi mikono yakutsogolo, mikono yayitali komanso yopanda minofu, mikono yolimba, mawondo ozungulira, mapiritsi ndi okhazikika ndikukhazikika mwamphamvu wina ndi mnzake, zibwano ndi zazikulu .Miyendo yakumbuyo ndiyamphamvu koma osati yolemetsa, musunthe mu ndege ndi kutsogolo, miyendo ndiyitali, koma popanda pafupi kutemera cholumikizira, miyendo imangokhala ngati kutsogolo. Mchira wa Galu wa Mbusa Wachingelezi wakhazikitsidwa molimba, kutalika kwapakati, kupachika. pomwe nsonga imagugudika pafupi ndi mbambo.

Mwanjira ina, "m'busa wamphongo" wakhudza iye.

Kufotokozera kwamasamba

M'busa wa Chingerezi si wamkulu ngati abale ake. Amadziwikanso kuti galu woweta wa Chingerezi. Zowonjezera ndizofanana. Chigoba ndi chouma komanso chowoneka ngati mawonekedwe, masaya ndi akulu. Maso ndi apakatikati, mawonekedwe ake ndi amondi, utoto nthawi zambiri umapezeka mumtambo wakuda. Maonekedwe a nyamayi ndiyanzeru komanso anzeru.

Mapangidwe a makutu a Mbusa waku Britain ali ngati makona atatu. Kusinthasintha mokwanira ndikukhala okwera. Nsagwada zamphamvu komanso zopangidwa bwino. Za mano, mutha kunenanso kuti amasiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zawo, komanso zoyera, zomwe ndizosowa kwa agalu.

Thupi la nyama iyi ndi yayikulu kwambiri, bere kukula kwake kulibe kwambiri, kutsitsidwa pang'ono. Mtunduwu ukugwira ntchito, mawonekedwe a zina mwazinthu zake amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati agalu onse olimba, m'busa wachingelezi amakhala ndi m'mimba omwe amatambasulira chifuwa chake osasunthika.

Ma paws a m'busa ndi olimba, opanga bwino komanso minofu. Manja ndi olimba. Zovala zazikulu. Miyendo yakumbuyo ilinso yolimba. Mchira wake wakhazikika mwamtundu, wamfupi ndipo suchepera.

Tricolor Wachinyamata Wachingerezi

Kukula kwake ndi mtundu wa nyama

Kukula kwa m'busa wachingerezi kuyandikira pafupifupi. Kukula sikudutsa 60 cm, ndipo kocheperako ndi masentimita 45. Ngati tingayerekeze amuna ndi akazi, ziyenera kudziwika kuti sizosiyana kukula kwake. Ichi ndi gawo la Mbusa Wachingelezi. Kukula kwake ndi mtunduwu ndi makilogalamu 28-30, osachepera 18-18 kg. Miyezo iyi ikachepetsedwa kapena kuwonjezeka, ndiye kuti izi sizingachitike.

Mtundu

Abusa achingelezi nthawi zambiri amakhala akhungu:

• loyera ndi utoto wofiirira,
• wakuda ndi khungu loyera,
• utoto wa tricolor umapezeka, womwe umaphatikizapo wakuda, wofiira ndi yoyera,
• Thupi limakhala lakuda, ndipo mitundu ya pamimba, kupukutira khosi ndi khosi ndiyoyera.

Momwe mungasungire ziweto

Kuti musamalire woyimilira amtunduwu, simuyenera kuchita khama. Galu amayenera kumetedwa pafupipafupi, izi zimachitika kangapo pa sabata, monga zingwe ndi ma pellets zimatha kuchitika. Nthawi zambiri izi sizichitika, komabe mwini wake sayenera kutenga ngozi.

M'busa wa Chingerezi amakonda kusungunuka; izi zimachitika nthawi yotentha komanso masika. Oyambitsa tsogolo ayenera kukonzekereratu.

Ngati tikuganiza kusamba, ndiye kuti chiweto chochokera ku England ndi galu wokongola. Iyenera kutsukidwa pokhapokha pakufunika, ndipo ndiyonyansa kwambiri.

Chizungu cha Mbusa Wachingelezi chakuda ndi khungu lofiirira

Thanzi lanyama

"Wachingerezi" ali ndi thanzi labwino. Koma mtunduwo uli ndi zovuta zake:

• dysplasia wamankhwala nthawi zambiri amapezeka,
• Matendawa ndimomwe zimagwera mankhwala - bwenzi la miyendo inayi sililekerera mankhwala bwino,
• kubisa kwam'mimba kumachitika (m'malo mwake).

Momwe mungasankhire mwana

Musanagule mwana wa ana, ndibwino kuti muphunzire mabuku oyenerera, mulankhule ndi obereketsa okalamba, ndikupita pachionetserocho. Ngati mukufuna kugula mbusa wowoneka bwino, ndiye kuti muyenera kugula kudzera mwa chibonga kapena nazale yapadera, osati pamsika. Ngati kuyera kwa mtunduwo ndiwodwala, ndiye kuti simungathe kuyembekezera ntchito yabwino.

Kuti musankhe mwana wa galu wathanzi muyenera kuganizira zinthu zingapo zofunika:

• Chovala cha mwana chizikhala chosalala komanso chonyezimira,
• mwana wa galu ndiwachangu ndipo amakonda kudya,
• kununkhira kwa ubweya ndikosangalatsa
• samalani ndi makolo a mwana wogonana, kuchuluka kwa ubale kuyenera kuwonetsedwa zolembedwazo - kuyandikira kwambiri ndichinthu chosafunikira, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala zowopsa zakusiyana kwa majini.

Kodi galu wa m'busa wa Chingerezi ndi wotani?

Nyama ya mtundu uwu ili ndi mawonekedwe ochezeka. Galu ndi wokonzeka kuyankhulana ndi anthu osawadziwa - sadzaluma, sadzaponya. Mbusayo ndi galu wokhulupirika. Amatsatira mbuye wake kulikonse, ulendowu umakhala chisangalalo kwa iye.

Mtunduwu siwosasamala ndi mitengo. Nyama mosangalala komanso modabwitsa imadumphira pamwamba kwambiri, ngati pali mwayi wogwira mbalame. Komabe musayiwale kuti uyu ndi m'busa weniweni. Ndiwosaka chibadwidwe ndipo sangafune kupereka gawo lake - amuteteza zivute zitani.

Agalu a mtundu uwu amakonda ana kwambiri ndipo amayanjana nawo. Mwanayo 'amapotoza zingwe' kuchokera kwa galu, m'busa amakhala woleza mtima, sadzalira ndipo sadzachita mantha. Koma ichi ndi nyama, pali, monga nthawi zonse, kupatula. Chifukwa chake, mwini wakeyo ayenera kukhala watcheru.

Agalu a abusa achingelezi amakhala ochezeka kwambiri kwa ana

Mawonekedwe a maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Agalu awa ndi anzeru kwambiri komanso anzeru. Ndiwophunzitsidwa bwino komanso maphunziro. Pozindikira momwe mwiniwake aliri - nthawi zonse amatenga zomwe akufuna kwa iwo panthawiyi. Galu amatha kusangalala komanso kusangalala. Chifukwa chake, kungokhala chisangalalo kuphunzitsa ndi kulera galu, njirayi idzabweretsa chisangalalo kwa onse.

Kuti timvetsetse china, chiweto sichifunikira makamaka kuvutikira - chimagwira chilichonse pa ntchentche. Kuti njirayi ikhale yosangalatsa, galu ayenera kukhala ndi chidwi. Mwini wakeyo ayenera kukhala woleza mtima ndipo osakhumudwitsa chiweto chake. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti simuyenera kuchita khama. Mbusayo ayenera kudziwa kuti ili m'manja mwa mphunzitsi wokoma mtima, koma wamphamvu. Njira yabwino yinyama ndi karoti ndi njira yomamatira. Nthawi zonse muyenera kulimbikitsa mwachangu komanso mokondera ngati chiweto ndi chaulesi.

Makhalidwe oteteza abusa

Agalu a mtundu uwu amadziwika ndi mtundu wabwino kwambiri wodyetsa komanso kuteteza nkhosa, nkhuku ndi nkhumba.

Adzagwira bwino ntchito yokhala ngati walonda mnyumba, wosaka mnzake. Agalu a abusa achingelezi amagwira bwino ntchito apolisi, Unduna wa Zadzidzidzi, umatha kukhala agalu owongolera, komanso amatenga nawo mbali mu mapulogalamu a psychotherapeutic (canister therapy).

Ndemanga za abusa a Chingerezi enieni ndi otchipa

Ngati mukufuna kugula m'busa wa Chingerezi, ndiye kuti muyenera kudziwa mtengo wake ndikuyenera kumvetsera kuwunikira kwa obereketsa kale ozindikira. Mutha kupanga mnzake watsopano kuyambira pa ruble 8,000 mpaka ma ruble 16,000.

Nditawona galu uyu kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndidakumana ndi zokhumudwitsa pang'ono, pamene ndimasakaniza M'busa Wakale Wachingelezi ndi Chingerezi. Koma galuyo anamira m'moyo, ndipo ine ndinam'tsatira. Nthawi yayitali yapita, ndipo nditha kunena kuti uyu ndiye mnzanga wodzipereka kwambiri. Amandiperekeza kukathamangira kumalo osungira nyama, amapanga kampani yosangalala ndikapita ku kanyumba.

Ndiye galu wanzeru kwambiri yemwe ndidakumana naye. Odzipereka Kwambiri Amakonda kusewera ndi ana athu, timamukhulupirira kwathunthu. Galu wakhala membala wa banja, takhala limodzi zaka zisanu ndipo sitinong'oneza nazo bondo.

Ino ndi galu wanga woyamba. Kodi ndinganene chiyani: kwa ineyo ndiye muyeso wa ulemu, kudzipereka ndi ubwenzi. Sindinayambe kum'phunzitsa nthawi yomweyo, koma ndi wanzeru komanso wophunzitsidwa bwino - tinapanga nthawi yotayika.

Ngati mukuyamba m'busa wa Chingerezi, ndiye kuti - uyu ndi bwenzi lanu lokhulupirika, mtsogolo. Chiyembekezo chake cha moyo ndichofika zaka 15, kotero kwa zaka zambiri galuyu adzakhala ndi iwe. Musaiwale kuti galu wotere amakonda zochitika, choncho tengani nthawi iliyonse mukamayenda ndi kuthamanga. Mnzanu wamiyendo inayi akuthokoza chifukwa cha izi.