Ndi nyama zingati, nsomba, mbalame zomwe zilipo padziko lapansi, mwina mamiliyoni aanthu, magawo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana. Maonekedwe abwinobwino, komanso osakhazikika. Zochepa kwambiri, komanso zazikulu kwambiri. Woonda kwambiri kapena mosemphanitsa, wowonda kwambiri.
Pali ena omwe sangathe kudziwa nthawi yomweyo kuti ndani akuwona. M'modzi mwa oimira awa kamba ka matamata. Mu chikwi chimodzi mazana asanu ndi awiri mphambu makumi asanu ndi atatu kudza atatu, dziko lidadziwa za iye. Katswiri wazachilengedwe waku Germany, dzina lake Johann Schneider, adasanthula kambuku ndikumafotokoza bwino.
Ndikufuna ndiyankhule pang'ono za akambuku wamba. Choyamba, ndi ziweto zabwino. Amakhala kuti anali bwino amakhala kuthengo, malo awo okhala. Koma tsopano, kuyendera limodzi ndi nthawi, mutha kupanga malo abwino kwa ziweto zanu.
Kupita ku malo ogulitsa ziweto, pali mwayi wogula chilichonse. Ndipo chinyama chaching'ono, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kwa iye nyumbayo, chakudya, mavitamini, zina zowonjezera. Nyama imamverera bwino kuposa kunja. Koma ... ndi chisamaliro choyenera. Mukapeza wina, muyenera kukumbukira - tili ndi udindo kwa iwo omwe tachepetsa.
Chifukwa chiyani ndibwino kupita ndi kamba kupita kunyumba. Pali zabwino zingapo pazomwe zili. Choyambirira komanso chofunikira kwambiri ndichakuti ndi hypoallergenic. Alibe tsitsi, ndipo munthu amene akuvutika ndi matenda ngati amenewa amamva bwino pafupi ndi chiweto chotere.
Komanso ndi nyama yokhala chete komanso yodekha. Sithamanga, osakongoletsa, siyika mipando. Komanso, simukuyenera kuyendayenda ndikusintha thirakiti lonunkhira bwino. M'nyumba momwe muli ana asukulu zamaphunziro zam'masukulu, nthawi zambiri iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopanga ndi turtle.
Kupatula apo, chiweto sichimachotsa mwana, akusewera, samakanda ndipo saluma. Ndipo modekha ndi molimba adzisamalira yekha, mwanayo. Komanso, akambuku siokwera mtengo kuti asunge, chifukwa pafupifupi onse ndi herbivores.
Gulu la udzu woyenera, ndi chiyani china chofunikira kuti mukhale osangalala. Amatha kukhala opanda chakudya kwanthawi yayitali. Koma izi sizikutanthauza konse kuti nyamayo safuna chisamaliro. Ndipo, komabe, mutha kutenga mnzanu wodekha pang'ono kuti ayende m'nkhalango, kuwedza ndikupita kudzikolo. Tulutsani, zilekeni udzu.
Amakhala ndi fungo labwino, ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala akadzipezera chakudya. Koma muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kamba sangathawe. Ndipo kuti muthandizire kufufuzako, nyamayo ikasochera, muziyimika ku chipolopolo ndi tepi yabwino, mwachitsanzo, baluni pa chingwe.
Ndipo mfundo ina yofunika, akamba amakhala nthawi yayitali, m'malo abwino, ndipo zaka makumi anayi ndi makumi asanu atha kukhala moyo. Ndi ulemu wanji kum'mawa chikhalidwe cha Feng Shui kwa zolengedwa zotere. Inde, m'malingaliro awo, ndikofunikira komanso ndikofunikira kuti muzisunga chithunzithunzi cha kamba m'nyumba. Ndi chizindikiro cha chuma, mwayi wabwino komanso kutukuka.
Zaumoyo komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Komanso, chizindikiro cha injini, kupita patsogolo kwamunthu patsogolo. Kuti mudzaze nyumbayo ndi zinthu zakuthupi, muyenera kuyika chosemedwa cha kamba wa siliva kapena siliva.
Kulamulira modekha, kutonthoza komanso mgwirizano ndi mabanja, kukhala ndi banja lonse. Kwa anthu omwe akudwala matenda, monga chizindikiro cha moyo wautali, amapereka chithunzi cha kamba.
Maonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi funsoli - Kodi ziphona za matamata zimakhala kuti? Ndiwe nyama yamtundu wa thermophilic. Chifukwa chake, pakukhala, amasankha malo otentha. Mwachitsanzo, kumwera kwa America, m'mitsinje ya Brazil ndi Venezuelan.
M'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Peru, Ecuadorian ndi Colombian. Amapeza madzi ku Amazon ndi Orinoco. Pali mitundu yoposa mazana awiri a iwo, amtsinje, zam'madzi, zam'madzi, zazikulu zisanu, ndi matani ambiri.
Komanso, madzi omwe kamba amakhala, ayenera kukhala ofunda, kuchokera madigiri makumi awiri ndi asanu ndi kupitilira apo. Osakhala amchere, komanso osasunthika, okhala ndi dongo. Kambuku akakhala pamtsinje, ndiye pokhapokha ndi tinthu tating'ono.
Momwe maonekedwe a kamba amayendera, ndizochulukirapo. Monga nyama yosungunuka kuchokera pansi pa madzi oundana ndipo idadza kwa ife nthawi yomweyo kuchokera pa nthawi ya ma dinosaurs. M'madera awo, sakanakhala wosiyana ndi ena onse. Eya, munthawi yathu ino, kumuwona, lingaliro loyamba ndikwachidziwikire.
Sindikumvetsetsa ngati cholengedwa ichi chikugwedezeka, pomwe padenga matayala adaphwanya mulu wamiyala ndi mitengo yoyala, alendo ochokera kumayiko ena akutsikira pansi. Ophunzira ena anena motsimikiza kuti chilengedwe sichingakhalepo chozizwitsa chotere. Izi ndizotsatira zamatenda amtundu uliwonse kapena ma radioase a munthu wamba. Koma sanapeze chitsimikiziro cha zigamulo zawo, chifukwa chake sanapereke.
Chithunzi cha Matamata Turtle onetsani momwe maonekedwe ake aliri achilendo. Ndi membala wa banja la njoka. Thupi lodabwitsali limabisidwa pansi pa chimbale chachikulu, chokhala ndi maukonde ambiri.
Kamba pachokha siing'ono kukula, imakula mpaka theka la mita. Chipolopolocho ndi chotalika masentimita 40. Zimalemera pafupifupi ma kilogalamu asanu ndi anayi, khumi, koma pali zitsanzo ndi ma kilogalamu khumi ndi asanu.
Mutu wa kamba uli ngati fosholo, yothinitsidwa, yolozera pamphuno, pamasaya onse. Mphuno imakhala ngati chubu ndi mphuno za nkhumba yaying'ono. Khosi limakhala lokwera kwambiri, lotambalala. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe otere, ufulu sudzatha kubisala pansi pazikuto za chipolopolo, khosi limachokeranso pang'ono.
Chifukwa chake, pofuna kudziteteza kwa mdani, kamba ndi kubisala mutu wake pansi pa kutsogolo ndikukulunga pansi pa chigobacho. Pano chifukwa chiyani kamba amatchedwa matamata. Ndipo gawo lonse lachiberekero limakutidwa ndi mbali yakumaso, ngati kuluka kolimba. chifukwa chake matamata wotchedwa fumbi.
Khalidwe ndi moyo wa kamba wamatamata
Mwachilengedwe, ufulu ndi nyama yaulesi kwambiri. Amawononga pafupifupi nthawi yake yonse atagona pansi mosungiramo, nthawi zina amamatira nickel yake kumtunda, kumeza mpweya.
Sangosambira pansi pa mtsinje, koma amangoyenda molunjika koma osatinso mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, chochititsa chidwi, mbalame ikaona, kambuku imadumphira m'madzi kuti ikadye.
Ndipo iye amawotchera nsomba, yosagoneka m'madzi, ndikugudubuza tchuthi chake. Mwachangu mwachangu sadzasowa nyongolotsi zazikulu chotere. Ndipo kenako matamata amatsegula pakamwa pake ndikuyamba kumeza chilichonse chomwe chikuyenda.
Kusaka, zimakhala pafupifupi usiku. Ndipo nthawi yamasana, imakumba silika ndikukhazikika. Ngati matamata adakwera kuchokera mumtsinje, zikutanthauza kuti akuyamba masewera akukhwima.
Komanso, ngati kamba kanasungidwa kunyumba, osanyamula m'manja mwanu, pokhapokha pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kuyeretsa ku aquarium. Kamodzi pamwezi, osati kangapo. Akamba ndi amanyazi kwambiri, ndipo ndikakhudzana ndi thupi ndi munthu, amakhala opatukana, okhumudwa, amadya pang'ono komanso amakula.
Kudyetsa zazibonga
Matamata ufulu, mosiyana ndi abale ake, ndi nyama yolusa. Chifukwa chake, zakudya zake zimakhala ndi zinthu zamoyo. Amakonda kusaka nsomba, kubisala pansi. Sichinyalanso tadpoles, achule ang'ono, crustaceans. Amakwanitsanso kugwira mbalame za mumtsinje zomwe zimayandikira pamadzipo pamtundu wina.
Chochititsa chidwi, kamba ndi kususuka koipa. Chifukwa chake, ngati kuli kotheka, azidya mpaka mchira wa nsomba utatuluka mkamwa mwake. Ndipo kenako sabata kuti muzigaye zonse. Kupatula apo, iye samatafuna chakudya, koma amameza chonse ndi chathunthu.
Aliyense amene ali ndi chozizwitsa chotere kunyumba ayenera kudziwa kuti nsomba zosaphika ndizopatsa mavitamini B popeza chakudya chomwe nkhuku imakhala makamaka ndi nsomba, nyamayo imayenera kulandira mavitamini oyenera. Chifukwa chake, onjezani nyambo zopangidwa tokha monga nyambo zamagazi ndi nyongolotsi.
Ndipo ngati mungaganize zosinthira nsomba zam'madzi ndi kuzizira, mutazipaka. Ikani zidundazo patsogolo pa mpeni wa kambuku, ndikuzisuntha kotero kuti zimutengere kuti akhale ndi moyo. Koma pali zonamizira kuti ngati chisakaso chonyansa choterechi, m'chilengedwe chake, ndikalowa mkamwa mwa kamba, chimatulutsa nthawi yomweyo. Amakhala ndi masamba a lilime lake omwe amamuthandiza kusiyanitsa chakudya.
Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali
Popeza matamate sanaphunziridwe pang'ono, chifukwa chake, palibe chomwe chikudziwika za kubereka kwake. Zoti sakubala muukapolo ndi chowonadi. Pali milandu yokhayokha ngati ana akuwonekera m'midzi yakunyumba.
Ndipo m'chilengedwe, nyengo yakukhwima imatha kukhala akamba chaka chonse. Amuna kuyambira achikazi, amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi chakuti amuna amuna mchira wawo ndi wautali kuposa wachikazi. Ndipo amuna ali ndi mimba yapang'onopang'ono. Pafupifupi, nthawi yozizira, kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, nthawi yachisanu, kuphimba usiku, mating'i amayambira akamba akamba. Chilichonse chimachitika mu malo omasuka komanso omasuka. Palibe kulimbana pakati pa amuna okonda mtima wa mayiyo.
Palibenso chiwonetsero chamtsogolo. Pamapeto pake, mayi woyembekezera amayikira mazira. Pakhoza kukhala kuchokera pazidutswa zisanu mpaka makumi anayi ndi zisanu. Mosiyana ndi abale ake ena, chigobacho chimakhala cholimba. Ndipo amachoka osayang'anira zomanga, ndikumusiya azikhala ndi zida zake.
Makanda amtsogolo amabadwa ndi mazira, osati panthawi yake. Nthawi ya kubala kwawo imatengera kutentha kwa mlengalenga. Ngati ndichopitirira madigiri sate, ndiye kuti sipatha miyezi itatu kapena inayi dziko lapansi liziwona akamba atsopano.
Ndipo nyengo ikakhala yabwino, ndiye kuti chilichonse chitha kupitilira kwa theka la chaka kapena kupitirira. Makanda amabadwa kukula kwa bokosi lofananira. Atangobereka, amafunika kulowetsa, koma madzi osaya. Popeza amasambira kwambiri.
Akamba amenewa amakhala ndi moyo kuyambira zaka makumi asanu mpaka makumi asanu. Koma pali zochitika zina pomwe ufuluwo adakhala zaka zana munyumba yakunyumba, pansi pazinthu pafupi kwambiri ndi zachilengedwe.
Kukhala ndi deta yakunja, nkovuta kwa anthu kukana, kuti asapezeke matamata turtle ku aquarium. Ndipo kumbukirani, iye akumva bwino pamenepo. Zoyenera kukonza zake ziyenera kutsatiridwa monga momwe kungathekere.
Aquarium osachepera mazana atatu a lita imodzi. Mosamala kwambiri kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi kutentha. Zabwino kwambiri, pafupifupi madigiri sate. Kuzama mu aquarium sikuyenera kupitirira masentimita makumi atatu.
Kuyika pansi ndi mchenga, peat ndi masamba, mutha kudzala ma amadyamu a aquarium. Sikoyenera kuponyera miyala ingapo; nyama yomwe imangokhala pansi imatha kuvulala. Ndipo samalani ndi kukhalapo kwa kuwala kwa ultraviolet, apo ayi matamata kamba zimatha kupangika.
Koma palinso mafakitale otere omwe mopanda manyazi amagwira zolengedwa zokongola izi, pofuna phindu. Kupatula apo, aliyense amadziwa kuti nyama yankhosa ndi yamtengo wapatali komanso yothandiza.
Kuphatikiza pa kulawa, zimathandizanso kulimbana ndi matenda. Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti pakati pa mitundu ingapo ya akamba, ochepa okha ndi omwe amatha kudya ngati chakudya.
Palinso milandu yokhudza poizoni wazakudya ndi nyama ya ufulu. Komanso zipolopolo, phindu limodzi lopezeka kuti limazunza. Mitundu ina ya akamba ali pafupi kutha, koma pali zina zomwe sizitsata konse. Ndipo palibe amene amasamala. Pali magulu a odzipereka omwe akuthandiza akamba amtundu wina.
Ena ochita zionetsero ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri chifukwa kuchuluka kwa nyamazi kuti azitsata mazira, kudikira kubadwa kwa ana, ndikuwasamutsira madzi. Chifukwa, monga pano, mwala woyipa umabisalira akamba omwe sanakhalepo ndi moyo. Mwanjira yakulusa, kudikirira ana mwachidwi.
Gulani matamata kamba zovuta kwambiri. M'dziko lathu mulibe nazale kuti akubereke. Chifukwa chake, muli ndi intaneti, yambani kusaka. Uwu ndiwosowa nthawi zambiri, motsatana, komanso wamakhalidwe abwino. Zochepera mtengo wamakamba matamata kuyambira rubles zikwi makumi anayi ndi pamwamba.
Zachilengedwe
Nyama yodabwitsa ija idatchulidwa koyamba mu 1783 ndi katswiri wazachilengedwe waku Germany dzina lake Johann Schneider. Mutha kukumana ndi cholengedwa chotere chomwe chimafanana ndi mtengo wokulirapo kunja kwa mitengo ndi chilengedwe mdziko la South America: Guiana, Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, komanso mayiko akumpoto ndi apakati ku Brazil.
Matamata Turtle: Maonekedwe
Kambuku wa velvet amatchedwa khosi la njoka chifukwa cha khosi lalitali kwambiri komanso losunthika, lomwe, mutu likakokedwa ndi chigobacho, limawoneka kuti limakutidwa ndikugwira dzanja lakutsogolo. Zovala zotchinga zokhala ngati khosi komanso mutu zimapatsa chiweto choyambirira komanso chobisala pakati pa maluwa am'madzi, pomwe lingaliro lopota, laling'ono lokongoletsedwa pang'ono limakongoletsedwa kumapeto ndi mawonekedwe ataliitali. Maso ali ndi mawonekedwe, amaso akuthwa, nyamayo imawona bwino mumdima. Kukula kwa pakamwa, monga akunena, kuyambira khutu mpaka khutu.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi kamba wa velvet ndi gawo lakumaso kwa chigobacho, lomwe limadziwika kuti carapace. Chishango chake chapamwamba chimagawika m'magawo atatu ndi ma bandeji amphongo opangidwa ndi kupukutira mbali zakuthwa. Mbali yakumbuyo imakhala ndi mtundu wa bulauni, womwe umathandiza kuti nyamayo ikhale ngati snag. Mbali yakumbuyo imakhala yachikasu komanso ya bulauni.
Kuchokera pamtundu wina wa zokwawa, nyamayi imasiyanitsidwa ndi cholembera cholimba, chomwe chimateteza osati thunthu, komanso mchira.
Kodi matamata amadya chiyani?
Ufulu wa Matamata si njira yotafuna komanso kuluma chakudya chifukwa cha nsagwada zomwe sizinakhazikike bwino, motero nyama yolandidwa ikagwira yonse. Komanso, wozunzidwayo amakokera limodzi ndi madzi, kenako madziwo amayamba kubwerera pang'onopang'ono. Palibe malire pa voracity chokwawa: nyama imadzaza nsomba ndi m'mimba yokha, komanso khosi, mkati momwe chakudya chimadikirira m'mapiko kuti chimbidwe.
Chakudya chachikulu cha kamba ndi nsomba, tinthu tating'ono tating'ono tambiri, mphutsi ndi ma tadpoles a amphibians, ndipo timakhala amoyo okha. Nyamayo sazindikira kuti idafa ngati yagwera m'khosi, mwansanga, ndikuyitaya. Zikuwoneka kuti m'mimba mwa zodzala ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimasiyanitsa mphamvu ya nyama.
Makhalidwe a Chotengera
Kambuku wamatamata, malongosoledwe ake ndi odabwitsa kwambiri, amakonda kukhala ndi moyo wamadzulo, wobisalira silika nthawi yamasana. Amakhala moyo wake wonse m'madzi, amatha kupita kumtunda kuti akangobereka. Chokwiracho ndi chaulesi: ngakhale chikaphatikiza mpweya, chimayenda pang'ono, chikangogwira nsonga ya phenoscis pamwamba pamadzi.
Zambiri Zofalitsa
Mtundu wa nyama zamtunduwu ndi chinsinsi cha sayansi. Sizikudziwikabe kuti kamba uyu amafunikira kuwala kotani, chifukwa amapewa gawo lalikulu la moyo wake. Kubereka kwake sikunadziwikebe mpaka pano. Amadziwika kuti kamba wa velvet amakhala wokonzeka kuswana. Yaimuna imasiyana ndi yaikazi mumapulasitiki wopendekera (mbali yamkati yaapa) ndi mchira wautali. Masewera aukwati amachitika usiku, okwatirana amakhala modekha, osasonyezana mkwiyo. Pambuyo pakukhwima, wamkazi amayikira mazira mu zidutswa 10 mpaka 30. Kukula kwa ana ndi kutuluka kwake zimatengera kutentha kwa chilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri, maonekedwe a ana amapezeka miyezi 2-5 mutatha kuphatikiza umuna. Pamene kutentha kuli pansipa 25 za Ndi nthawi yokhala dzira limakula mpaka miyezi 8-10. Kukula kwa akambawalawa ndi pafupifupi 4 cm.
Zambiri za Aquarium Matamata
Chitamba cha matamata, chithunzi chake chomwe chaperekedwa munkhaniyi, chimayimira pafupipafupi pagulu la antchito a boma. Chokwawa chomwe chimasinthika kukhala ndi moyo m'malo opangidwa mwaluso, chimayilimbikitsidwa kuti chizisungidwa m'malo otakasuka osapitirira 20 cm pamtunda wamadzi otentha a + 28-30 o C.
Sabata iliyonse, kuchuluka kwa pH kwa malo am'madzi kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa; ngati vuto lovomerezeka (mayunitsi a 5.0-5.5) litaperekedwa, madzi ayenera kukhala ndi acid.Izi zitha kuchitika mothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwapadera komwe kumagulitsidwa m'masitolo a nyama, kapena peat, zinyenyeswazi zophika zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kuti ziwonjezeredwe mu filimu ya aquarium. Ndizofunikira pazomwe zimapezeka m'madzi zomwe zimapanga gawo lovuta kwambiri posamalira kambuku wa velvet - cholengedwa chosalemekeza komanso chamtendere.
Kubwezeretsanso kwa njomba ya velvet mu ukapolo sichachilendo. Ngati mukufuna kupeza ma cubs kuchokera ku madzi abwino oterewa, muyenera kukonzekera gawo loyambira lomwe mazira adzaikidwe: awa ndi madzi okhala ndi acidic, vermiculite kapena peat. Madzi osaloledwa okhala ndi asidi m'magazi, maimelo amatha kukumana ndi kufa kumapeto kwa chitukuko.
Khalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha moyo chimasinthira matamata
Matamata amakhala ndi moyo wamadzi. Imatha kumangoyikira mazira ake pamenepo. Moyo wokhala pakatikati pa posungira, kambukuyu amatsogolera kuti ataye mpweya wabwino womwe umaperekedwa mwa kupuma kwa khungu.
Imayenda pansi pamunsi posungira. Kusambira kokha nthawi zina. Kusokoneza kambukuyu ndi nyama ina sikuti kwanzeru. Ndizachikale, zopweteka kwa iye yekha, zimawopsa maonekedwe ake.
Amakonzekeretsa chamba kuti chizikhala moyo wachisangalalo, chobisalira masiku onse. Kukula kwakukulu, nyama iyi imakhalabe chinsinsi kwa aliyense. Khalidwe la akamba matamata silinaphunzire ndi asayansi mpaka pamapeto.
Ambiri sanadziwebe ngati zobwezeretsa zimafunikira kuunika. Kupatula apo, amakhala nthawi yayitali m'miyoyo yawo yopanda zinyalala. Monga eni ake ambiri a Matamata amazindikira, maso awo nthawi zina amawalira usiku, ngati alligators kapena amphaka.
Momwe thirili limasinthiratu. Itha kugona nthawi yayitali osasunthira pansi posungira poyang'ana njira yomwe wakumana nayo. Ndipo atha kudumphira m'madzi m'chiyembekezo choti chitha kugwira mbalame ikauluka pamwamba pamadzi.
Akamba omwe amakhala kunyumba sakonda kukhudzidwa nthawi zambiri. Kuti muwone thanzi lawo, ingowatengani kamodzi pamwezi. Kupanda kutero, akambuku ang'onoang'ono ochokera ku chidwi cha anthu amatha kukhumudwa.
Chifukwa chiyani khungubwe amatchedwa matamata? Izi ndichifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ka mafupa a nyama, komwe chamoyo chake ndi chake. Mutu wake sukutembenukanso monga momwe zimakhalira zonse zokwawa, koma umakanikizidwa ndi mwendo wakutsogolo, wokutidwa ndi chigamba cha nyama.
Chakudya matamata
Matamata fringed ufulu wolusa weniweni. Mbiri iyi adayigwiritsa ntchito kuyambira kalekale chifukwa chokonda kwambiri nsomba. Zosamalitsa zimakonda nsomba, tadpoles, mphutsi za amphibians ndi zolengedwa zazing'ono zam'mimba. Nthawi zina, zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri, zimatha kusangalala ndi masamba am'madzi.
Ngakhale munyumba ndizovuta kwambiri kunyenga matamata ndikuyika nsomba yake yakufayo. Zimatenga nthawi kuti azolowere izi. Koma sikuti nthawi zonse zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino. Izi zikufotokozedwa ndikuti nsomba zopanda moyo zimakhala ndi vitamini B wocheperako, yemwe nyama yothirayo imafunikira.
Zoyenera kudya zazing'onoting'ono zingasangalale kudya nsungu za magazi ndi nyongolotsi. Akuluakulu amakonda mphutsi zam'madzi. Mutha kuyesa kuwapatsa nyama ya mbewa kapena nkhuku.
Izi zikuluzikulu ndizowonekera kwambiri. Amatha kuponyera nsomba m'mimba mwawo bola malo alipo. Zimatenga masiku 7 mpaka 10 kugaya chakudya.