Lowani pazokambirana

Gawanani ndi anzanu

Kwa anthu omwe sagwirizana ndi nyama, maloto omwe amakhala ndi mphaka amakhalabe maloto amapaipi. Ambiri sakudziwa kuti pali mitundu ina yopatsa chidwi ya nyama yodabwitsa kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kudziwa amphaka ngati amenewa, kudziwa mawonekedwe awo ndi malamulo okhutira.

Mawonekedwe

Kulera kwa tsitsi la nyama ndi vuto lomwe likuyenera kwa 1.5% ya okhala padziko lapansi. Komabe, ambiri a iwo amakhala ndi ziweto kunyumba. Awa ndi oimira amphaka a hypoallergenic.

Chodabwitsa cha nyama zoterezi ndikuti matupi awo amatulutsa zochepa Frogen D1, yomwe ndi allergen yolimba. Katunduyu amapezeka mumkodzo ndi malovu amphaka aliyense, chifukwa palibe amphaka allergenic omwe amapezeka.

Pulogalamu yamapuloteni ambiri, osati tsitsi lanyama, monga momwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, imapangitsa anthu kuvutika ndi zovuta zomwe zimawachitikira.

Ngati kuchuluka kwa antigen mu nyama kumachepetsedwa, ngakhale mphaka wa fluffy ndiyotetezeka kwa omwe ali ndi vuto lodziwika ndi asthmatics. Mafuta amangowonjezera kufalikira kwa mapuloteni, chifukwa amphaka oyera amadzinyenga okha. Ndipo pamodzi ndi tsitsi, ma allergen amatengedwa kuzungulira nyumbayo, koma ndi mphaka wa hypoallergenic simungamve.

Amakhulupirira kuti nyama zofiirira sizimayambitsa ziwengo. Imeneyi ndi nkhani yotsutsana, choncho, yang'anani mwachidwi mtundu wa nyama siyiyenera.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji?

Mukamasankha mphaka, onetsetsani kuti mwalingalira zotsatirazi.

• Ndikwabwino kuti asthmatics ikhale ndi mphaka kuposa mphaka: pali antigen owopsa kwambiri pamasamba amphaka. Ngati mungasankhe mwana, nyamayo sayenera kuyenda kupyola thirakiti ndikulemba mnyumba. Yang'anirani mosamala izi kapena gwiritsitsani mphaka.
• Amphaka opanda tsitsi sakhala allergenic, koma amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera komanso malo abwino.
• Osasankha nyama yokhala ndi nkhungu komanso yaying'ono kuti muchepetse kufalikira kwa allergen m'nyumba.
• Mukamasankhira ana mphaka, samalani ndi mitundu yomwe simakonda kuchita zankhanza. Nyamayo izikhala yotsamira pamitengo ya mwana. Sayenera kukwatulidwa kapena kulumwa ndi ana.
• Momwe thupi limagwirira kukakumana ndi nyama imadziwonekera pambuyo pa mphindi 20-30, ndipo nthawi zina pakatha masiku angapo. Kuti mumvetsetse kuti mphaka akhoza kukhala nanu, muyenera kupeza nthawi. Pachifukwachi, ndikwabwino kusankha nyama yochokera kwa obereketsa omwe amakulolani kuti mubwere kunyumba ndikuzidziwa bwino mphaka.
• Osapeza mphaka pamsika. Ngati mukulekana ndi bwenzi latsopano, sikuti mungathe kubwezera kwa ogulitsa, koma nthawi zonse mungagwirizane ndi obereketsa.

• Thupi la ma kittens limapanga ma antigen ochepera. Ikati ikakula, chiwerengero chake chidzachulukanso. Kuti mukhale otsimikiza za nyamayo, ndibwino kuti muthe kuweta ziweto zachikulire kapena mphaka wamkulu. Ndi malingaliro abwino, adzakuzolowani mwachangu.
• Ziribe kanthu kuti mumakonda bwanji mphaka, ngati mukukhala osasangalala - musatenge nyama. Ndi owopsa thanzi lanu.

Siberia

Kukongola kwenikweni kwa Russia ndiye mwiniwake wa ubweya wokongola, ndiye amphaka wa tsitsi lalitali lokhalo lomwe anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo amatha kulipira.

Asayansi atsimikizira kuti Siberian imakongoletsa allergen 20% yochepa kuposa mitundu ina.

Nyama ndi zamphamvu komanso zamphamvu. Kulemera kwa Siberian kumatha kufika 12 kg. Ndiwosaka kwambiri, ochita masewera osangalatsa. Osawopa agalu, alendo ndi mawu akulu, omvera kwambiri komanso osinthika.

Anthu aku Siberia ali ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri, alibe matenda obadwa nawo. Wosakhazikika mu chakudya, wosasamala chisamaliro. Amakonda chikondi, koma samakakamizidwa kukhala ndi eni.

Mtundu wa nyama ndiwo mitundu yosiyanasiyana:

• buluu,
• kumakumakuma,
• tricolor
• siliva,
• zoyera,
• mtundu wapadera ndi mphaka wa Neva masquerade.

Balinese

Kukongola kokongola kotereku kumakhala ndi maso a mpunga, kokumbukira amphaka a Siamese okhala ndi maonekedwe. Nyama yokongola yaying'ono pamiyendo yayitali yokongola ndi mayendedwe ake ndi ofanana ndi ovina otchuka pachilumba cha Bali. Chifukwa chake dzina la mtundu.

Tsitsi la amphaka limakhala lofewa kukhudza, popanda undercoat, limatalika kuyambira kumutu mpaka mchira. Chovala cha Balinese sichifunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Zomwe zimafunikira kumusamalira ndikusunga ukhondo wamakutu, maso ndi kuphatikiza nthawi zonse.

Mtundu wamba:

Khalidwe lawo ndi losinthika komanso ochezeka. Nyama ndizolankhula komanso zachikondi, ndikondweretsa mwini wake ndipo ndikonzeka kuti musagawane naye ngakhale mphindi imodzi. Zokhumudwitsa sizachilendo kwa iwo, chifukwa chake ndi ziweto zabwino kwa ana aang'ono.

Chakummawa

Izi zazifupi zazingwe zimapatsa mtima aliyense. Thupi lokwera komanso lodzitchinjiriza, mawonekedwe okongola omwe ali ndi makutu akulu ndi maso obiriwira osawasiya okonda mphaka alibe chidwi.

Chovala chonyezimira cha nyama chimakhala chokwanira kupita mthupi. Mukati mwa mphaka mulibe, chifukwa chake muyenera kuteteza chiweto kuti chisale.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtunduwo, yoposa 300.

Chodziwika kwambiri:

Kusamalira zamakedzana ndikosavuta: njira zachikhalidwe zamasiku onse ndi maso ndi makutu, kuphatikiza tsitsili ndi chopukutira cha mphira ndikudula pakati misomali.

Oberera amalimbikitsa kudyetsa ziweto ndi chakudya chamafuta, koma mutha kuwapatsanso chakudya chosavuta. Mafuta ndizofunikira kwambiri nyama, zimamwa mkaka, koma zimakonda kudya kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri.

Amphaka am'mawa ndi oopsa ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala akuchulukira. Amafunika ufulu woyenda komanso kuwayang'anira. Ndiwosangalatsa kucheza, oseketsa, koma okhudza mtima.

ChiJavanese

Mtunduwu ndi wofanana ndi wam'mbuyo, umasiyana mu mtundu wa molo. Nyamazo ndizopendekera komanso zoyenera, ndi minofu yotanuka, mizere yokongola ya thupi ndi miyendo yayitali. Kukula kwa amphaka ndi pafupifupi, kulemera kwakukulu kumakhala mpaka 5 kg.

Ubweya wa ku Javanese sufuna chisamaliro chapadera: alibe bulawuza; muluwo ndi wowoneka bwino komanso wofewa. Kusamba nyama, kutsuka mano, kutsuka maso ndi makutu ndikofunikira. Amphaka ndimakonda kutenga matenda obadwa nawo, koma ndi chisamaliro chabwino khalani ndi zaka 15.

Mtundu:

• mutu
• kirimu,
• faun,
• Lumikizani Poo,
• khungu
• wosuta ndi siliva mfundo pachizungu.

Chikhalidwe cha amphaka ndichabwino, zimakhala bwino ndi nyama zina ndi ana. Javanese temperament, kotero samalani pazithunzi, maluwa ndi makatani, ali ndi zoseweretsa zamphaka.

Nyama zokhala ndi luntha lalikulu, zimatha kuyenda motsitsa ndipo zimatha kuphunzitsidwa. Kukhala paliponse komanso kulikonse ndi mwiniyo ntchito yawo yayikulu. Amphaka sindikufuna kukhala ndekha.

Devon rex

Malinga ndi eni ake, awa si mphaka, koma wokondedwa chabe. Makhalidwe komanso mawonekedwe onse amakwaniritsa zonse zofunika. Nkhope zoseketsa zokhala ndi makutu opindika ndi maso akulu owazungulira - bwanji osakhala chithunzi cha alendo! Mutu wopaka mphamvu umakwera pakhosi lokongola. Thupi limakhala lotanuka, limakhala ndi chifuwa komanso kukula kwamphamvu. Kuwona mogwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse, mphaka ukhoza kukhala ndi chilichonse.

Tsitsi lanyama ndi lalifupi komanso lambiri, kwenikweni silimagwa, silimamatira zovala ndi mipando, koma limayamba kuda. Chithandizo cham'madzi pafupipafupi ndizosangalatsa amphaka awa.

Dyetsani zoweta zaku ma astrakhan zizikhala zochepa, sizimamva zonse. Ma feed a premium ndiabwino kwa iwo.

Ma kittens a Devon Rex ndi abwenzi abwino kwambiri a ana, ndipo amangopembedza mabanja ena onse. Kukhulupirika kwa ziweto ndi galu chabe, ali okonzeka kukhala kumapazi anu tsiku lonse, kuyembekezera lamulo lotsatira: amathanso kuphunzitsidwa.

Chitani Rex

Wosakondedwa kwambiri ndi obereketsa ndi Mngelezi Cornish Rex wokhala ndi chovala chachifupi. Izi ziweto zimakometsedwa chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chawo komanso chisomo. Amphaka alibe mtundu wa kuuma kwa Chingerezi. Thupi la aristocrat limakhala minyewa, yokhala ndi kumbuyo kwamiyendo, miyendo yonyowa.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mphaka yoyera yokhala ndi mphuno yapinki ndi mapira imawoneka yokongola kwambiri. Zovala zoyera zoyera zimapangitsa kuti zizioneka ngati mwana wankhosa wokongola.

Ziweto ndizosangalala ana, alendo, nyama zina. Wanzeru, wopanga masewera, ngati agalu odzipereka kwa munthu. Osaluma, musapweteke kapena musakwiye. Ngati ndi kotheka, amakhala osangalala kukhala ndi nthawi yokhala ndi mwini nyumbayo, wakhola pakhosi ngati kola kapena kumamatira pachifuwa chake m'malo mwa boa yapamwamba.

Mtundu wagolide wa mtundu uwu - amphaka sangalembe m'nyumba.

Kusamalira Chimanga sikovuta kwambiri. Amasamba ziweto zawo kawiri pa mwezi, akusamba m'maso, makutu ndi mano, kuphatikiza. Amphaka amtunduwu samakonda kudwala matenda oopsa, alibe matenda amtundu. Chiweto chokondedwa chimatha kukhala ndi moyo zaka zopitilira 15.

Sphinxes

Atsogoleri ochokera mndandanda wamphaka wa hypoallergenic ndi sphinxes. Izi ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi tsitsi locheperachepera kapena kusakhalapo kwathunthu, zomwe ndizolimbikitsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lopweteka osati kungogwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni okha, komanso tsitsi la nyama.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mphaka.

Don Sphinx. Mphaka iyi idawoneka osati kale kwambiri, koma yapambana kale mafani ambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, "Don Cossack" adatha kukhala "kholo" la wina, ngakhale kholo laling'ono - St. Petersburg sphinx.

Sphinxes - amphaka pindani. Makulidwe ochulukirapo, amakhala bwino ndi miyezo ya mtundu.

Ku Don Sphinx, amapatikirana ndi gawo lokongola kuchokera pakapukutira pansi pa maso, ndikusonkhana mosadukaduka pamphumi.

Makutu a nyama ndi akulu, ozungulira. Maso ali otsekeka pang'ono, owoneka ngati amondi, amabwera mtundu uliwonse. Thupi la nyama ndi lamphamvu, lalitali komanso lalifupi, limakulungidwa bwino. Khungu lotupa m'mapewa, miyendo ndi m'mimba.

Ma sphinxes aku Canada amapezeka m'mitundu inayi:

• wopanda kapena “mphira” dazi lonse,
• zokolola - pamakhala thupi lofatsa,
• gulu - nyama zokhala ndi mulu wofanana ndi nsalu ya dzina lomwelo,
• burashi - amphaka m'malo okhala ndi tsitsi loonda komanso lolimba la wavy.

Mtundu uliwonse wa nyama umapezeka, palibe zoletsa pazomwe zimaswanidwa pano.

Mphaka amafunika chisamaliro. Pukutani khungu lake ndi zopukutira thukuta, ngati lingathe, kusamba pafupipafupi, apo ayi thukuta la nyamalo liziwononga zovala ndi mipando yanu. Izi ndizofala kwambiri pamitundu yonse ya sphinxes.

Samalani ndi fungo la nyama. Amakhala nayo mwapadera, koma ngati nyamayo ili ndi matenda, zolemba wowawasa zimatuluka.

Amphaka ndimadwala a dermatitis, eczema, amakonda matenda a mafangasi ndi conjunctivitis chifukwa chosakhalapo ndi cilia pamafupa.

Nyama sizizizira kapena zitha kuwotchedwa, motero zimafunikira zovala. Zovala za Pet ndi zokwera mtengo, ngati mungadziwe kusoka kapena kuluka, mphaka wanu adzakusangalatsani chifukwa chovala zovala.

Amphaka amtunduwu amakondana kwambiri. Ndi chikondi chawo, ali okonzeka kupereka dziko lonse lapansi. Amakonda kukhala pamaondo awo ndi manja awo, ngakhale ndi alendo osawadziwa. Amacheza ndi ana ndi nyama zina. Achidwi kwambiri, kulikonse komwe amakwera ndikutsamira mphuno zawo.

Peterbold

Petersburg Sphinx, kapena "dazi Peter", adabadwira mumzinda wina ku Neva. Uwu ndi mtundu wachilendo komanso wokongola. Amphaka achikazi achichepere akamakula amalemera pafupifupi 3.5 kg, ndipo amphaka amapeza 5 kg. Pakati pa matenda a peterbolds, pali matenda amtundu. Amphaka amakhala zaka pafupifupi 15.

Thupi la Peterbald ndi lovuta komanso lonyowa, lofanana ndi la Don Sphinx, m'makhola ambiri ndi m'misonkhano ikuluikulu. Khungu limakhala lotentha komanso lopepuka, losangalatsa kukhudza.

Mtundu wa nyama umasinthasintha, ndiwosewera komanso wachikondi, osabwezera. Kuti mutulutse nyama pakokha, muyenera kuchita khama. Amphaka ndi oyera kwambiri. Kulakalaka, malinga ndi eni ake, ndikwabwino, samatha kudya.

Nyama zimafunikira chisamaliro tsiku ndi tsiku. St. Petersburg sphinx imasinthanso, ndikutulutsa madzi a bulauni, ofanana ndi sera. Amphaka nthawi zonse amapukutidwa ndimapukutu amadzi ndikusambitsidwa tsiku lililonse, onetsetsani kuti akusamba m'maso. Kupereka mphaka ndi zovala zoyenera ndikofunikanso.

Khungu la oimira mtundu ndi osiyana:

• dazi- nyama zopanda tsitsi,
• zokolola - ubweya umakhalapo wakhanda, ndipo pokula kumangokhala m'malo ena okha,
• burashi - nyama imabadwa ndi ubweya, ndipo ikukula, idagawanika,
• burashi mfundo - Thupi la mphaka limaphimbidwa ndi ubweya wonenepa.

Ndikwabwino kuti amphaka amdazi asambe dzuwa;