Mphaka wachiCeltNgakhale panali mbiri yayitali ya mtundu wake, adadziwikiridwa posachedwa, mkati mwa zaka zana zapitazi. Makolo ake anali osaka abwino, okhala otchuka ku England, France.
Chifukwa cha kubereka kwamphaka ndi akatswiri kuchokera ku Norway, Scotland ndi Denmark, mtunduwu udadziwika kuti ndi wodziyimira pawokha. Tsopano oyeretsa kunyumba amatha kunyadira kuchokera kwawo komanso kusungidwa kwawo.
Zojambula za mtundu ndi mtundu wa mphaka wa Celtic
Dzina lachiwiri la mtundu wa Celtic ndi European Shorthair. Kwa zaka zambiri, mphaka amakhala pafupi ndi munthu m'nyumba ndi m'mabwalo am'midzi. Mbiri ya mapangidwe a mtunduwo idapereka chitetezo chokwanira ku matenda, thanzi labwino kwambiri kwa omwe akuwayimira.
Poyang'ana koyamba, kuphweka kwa chizolowezi sichimapatsa chidwi. Amphaka amangowoneka wamba komanso achikhalidwe. Pakulankhulana ndi nyama, mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso olunjika amawonekera - uwu ndiye mtengo wa mtunduwo. Osati mwamwayi, posachedwa pamawonetsero ambiri amphaka a celtic shorthair kuyimira mwachangu.
Poyenda, moipa, komanso mwamtendere, chisomo chodabwitsa cha nyama chimatsegulidwa, chomwe palibe chithunzi chimodzi chomwe chingafotokoze. Masitepe opanda phokoso kumanzere kenako miyendo yakumanja mwanjira yosinthira kukopa chidwi.
Kuyerekezeredwa kwa amphaka sikuwonetsa chikondi ndi mawonekedwe a malingaliro a abwenzi okondana ndi okhulupirikawa. Pakati pa anthu, amakhala ngati ofanana. Ena amawona amphaka kukhala onyada, ngakhalenso odzikuza.
Chinsinsi chake ndi chakuti nyamayo imachita zinthu mwanzeru kwa anthu ozungulira. A Celts amadzisankhira okha omwe akufuna kuti azimasukirana komanso amawakonda. Samalola kudzinyalanyaza. Chisankho cha mwini wake wokondedwa chimasankha mayendedwe a ziweto: amatsata zidendene zake, kutengera zizolowezi, ndikudikirira chidwi.
Kufuna kusaka mwachangu - chikhalidwe chachikulu cha mtunduwu, chomwe amachikondera ndi obereketsa. Izi zimatsimikizira mawonekedwe awo okangalika, osewera. Mithunzi pakhoma, tizilombo, ma sunba, ntchentche zimatha kusaka.
Kukonda kosaka kumawonekera usiku, pamene zingwe ndi mawu zimakopa nyama zodabwitsa. Kusangalala kumawonetsa ufulu wa amphaka, omwe amasinthasintha mwachangu kumalo atsopano ndikuphatikizika ndi eni omwe amawasamalira.
Shorthair aliyense payekhapayekha ndi payekha payokha. Anthu ambiri amadziwa kusasamala ndi kudekha kwa ma Celts. Amalabadira kuwonetsedwa kulikonse kokhudzidwa ndi iwo, mwachilengedwe komanso okongola mawonekedwe awo achilengedwe. Sangokhala ozindikira, koma chidwi chomwe chololedwa chimawayendetsa.
Mbali yofunika kwambiri yamphaka ndi machitidwe awo odziyimira pawokha. Sadzakhala ndi njala kwa eni oiwalika, adzapezanso chakudya, ngakhale kuchokera mufiriji. Ma tetrapod ena sadziwika pamtunda wawo. Adzatha kuwononga moyo wawo mwaluso, osawonetsa mkwiyo.
Katundu waku European Celtic Ili ndi kukula kwambiri kwa nzeru poyerekeza ndi Mitundu ina. Amatha kupirira ndi ntchitoyi ngati ena onse sangayese kuthana ndi zovuta.
Kufotokozera kwamphaka wa Celtic (zofunikira)
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 80 zapitazi, mphaka wa Celtic adadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wodziimira pawokha. European Shorthair ili ndi miyeso yake yapadera, itha kutsimikizidwa ndi izi:
- Mutu wozungulira umakhala pakati ndi makutu osiyanasiyana. Malangizo a brashi ndiwotheka. Kutalika ndi kupingasa kwamakutu nkofanana. Mphuno ndi yowongoka. Masaya owoneka bwino. Khosi limakhala losalala.
- Maso atseguka pang'ono, pang'ono pang'ono. Mtundu wa iris uli ndi utoto wofanana ndi utoto wa mphaka: imvi - khungu, chofiira - uchi wowoneka, anthu akuda okha ndi omwe amakhala ndi maso obiriwira.
- Ziwawa ndizolimba, zazitali. Mchirawo umakhala wofanana ndi thupi kukula, mulifupi, kumanzere.
- Chovala ndichachifupi, chonyezimira, chopyapyala.
- Chochititsa chidwi pakupanga amphaka amtundu wa Celtic amawonetsedwa m'miyeso yaying'ono ya "ubwana", kukula kwakukulu kwakuthupi pakukula. Kulemera kwa munthu kumafika 8 kg. Ng'ombezo zimasanduka nyama yayikulu yamphamvu.
- Mitundu ya amphaka imakhala yosiyanasiyana: imvi, golide, nsangalabwi, mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mitundu ya mthunzi wa chokoleti, yoyera, ya lilac siyipatula.
Malinga ndi muyezo Celtic mphaka mafotokozedwe ofotokozera kupirira kwawo, matenda opatsirana osowa kwambiri amadziwika. Nyama sizikhala zaukali ngati moyo wawo uli wotetezeka. Chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi zaka 16-20.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira mphaka wa Celtic
Amphaka safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Koma mawonetseredwe akusamalira chiweto chokondedwa akuyenera kuwonetsedwa pakusamba kamodzi kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Amphaka ali ndi mitsempha yolimba, amatha kupirira njirayi popanda zovuta. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza tsitsili pafupipafupi.
Amphaka ndimtundu waudongo. Sakonda kudwala. Koma kuteteza ku matenda omwe angakhalepo kuyenera kukhala katemera. Ndizofunikira nyama zonse, kuphatikizanso ziweto, osatuluka m'chipindacho.
Katemera asanachitike, amphaka amachoka ndi majeremusi. Kuyeretsa kwakanthawi kwamakutu, mano, maso, kuyezedwa ndi veistinary kumalimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira Amphaka a Celtic.
Khalidwe lachilendo limalankhula za matenda a ziweto: kukana chakudya, kusowa chochita, Photophobia. Kuchezera kwa veterinarian pankhaniyi ndikofunikira. Zakudya za ziweto zimatha kukhala chakudya chokhazikika chokhathamira, chakudya chachilengedwe.
Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira mtundu wa chakudya, chomwe chimayenera kuphatikiza mpaka 30% ya nyama, kupatula mkaka, nsomba zatsopano, ndi zina zowonjezera pazomwe zimapangidwira. Chakudya chopanda chakwaniritsidwa, amphaka amakana chakudya chotere.
Mtengo wa mphaka wa Celtic ndi ndemanga
Ma kittens ang'onoang'ono a Celtic amatha kupezeka mosavuta mumsika wa mbalame. Makampani oweta kwambiri amasangalatsidwa ndi mitundu ina. Gulani mphaka wa celtic Mutha kuchita zotsika mtengo, koma sizingakhale zovuta kumvetsetsa kuwonekera kwa nyama.
Mtengo wa amphaka a celtic zimafotokoza zaubwana wawo, Kugula malo ogulitsa akunja kumawononga ndalama zambiri, koma mwiniwakeyo azilandira zikwatu zonse za nyamayo.
Pakuwunika kwa eni ambiri, zimadziwika kuti kudziphatika kwa chiweto sikumasankhidwa ndi mtengo wogula, koma ndi moyo wamunthu wokhala ndiubwenzi pang'ono, yemwe amatha kubweretsa mitundu yatsopano m'miyoyo ya achikulire ndi ana.
Mbiri yakale yoyambira ya Shorthair yaku Europe
Mphaka wa ku Europe Shorthair ndi mtundu wamba wamba, komwe kumayambira kwambiri. Ena amakhulupirira kuti amphakawo amakhala padziko lapansi kuyambira nthawi ya Ufumu wa Roma, ena - kuti mtunduwu udabadwa m'zaka za zana la XIX. Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri umati amphaka awa adabedwa ku Sweden (XX century). Mulimonsemo, muyezo unafotokozedwa kokha mu 1925. Poyamba, amphaka awa adasankhidwa kukhala Shorthair Briteni, koma kudzera mu kuyesayesa kwa FIFe, amphaka aku Europe adakhala mtundu wina mu 1981.
Mphaka waku Europe amatchedwanso Celtic. Pali mtundu wina womwe nyama izi zidasokonekera mwangozi, kukhala m'mabwalo osauka aku Europe. Amphaka amtundu wa shorthair athanzi anali ndi chikhalidwe chosasinthika komanso chamtchire, monga momwe chithunzi cha a Celts chimafotokozera. Komanso pali nthano zingapo za mtundu uwu. Zabwino kwambiri ndizoti mphaka woyamba wa Celtic amakhala ndi Merlin (mfiti yomweyo). Inali nthawi yovuta pomwe King Arthur anaphedwa. Merlin adakonda mfumu (adalemba buku lonena za Arthur), ndipo atamwalira munthu wovekedwa korona uja, a Saxons adatha kulanda Britain. Kenako mfiti idatemberera ogonjetsawo, zomwe zidachitika pa Nkhondo Yachilala. Kenako mfumu yomaliza ya a Saxons, Harold, adaphedwa. Pambuyo pa mibadwo ingapo, mphamvu pamipando idadutsa kwa a Tudors aku Wales - mbadwa za Aselote. Ena amakayikira kuti kulumikizana pakati pa mbiri yakale ndi amphaka a Celtic kwapangidwa ndikuti apange zifukwa zokomera chikondi cha mtundu wa "udzu", womwe kale ndi amphaka amtchire.
Amphaka omwe amawoneka ngati amphaka amakono a Celtic amasonyezedwa zojambula ndi zojambulajambula zapa Norse.
Miyezo isanu ya Celtic
Mphaka wa ku Europe Shorthair ali ndi thupi lamphamvu komanso lolimba, koma silingatchedwa squat. Amakhala ndi khosi lalifupi, lamphamvu komanso chifuwa chazungulira. Kumbuyo kwa amphaka awa ndiwowongoka, osati lakuthwa. Zambiri, zopendekera kutsika, zazitali kutalika, koma mawondo ozungulira. Mchira suutali kwambiri kutalika kokha, kunsonga kwake kumakhala kuzungulira.
Mutu wa Celt ndi wozungulira, koma osati wofanana ndi wa Britain (ndiwotalikirapo kuposa kutalika). Nkhope ya mphaka iyi ndi yozungulira, koma pali kusintha kwa mphuno (mphuno ndi yochepa). Makutu a kukula kwapakati amapakidwa padera, pafupifupi ofukula. Mapangidwe amakutu ndi makona atatu. Malangizo a makutu ndi ozungulira; ma Celts ena amakhalanso ndi ngayaye. Maso a Celt amawoneka bwino kwambiri. Amakhala ozungulira komanso akuluakulu, ofanana ndi utoto. Chovala cha amphaka aku Europe ndichopanda zowoneka bwino komanso zowondera, ndipo tsitsi lalifupi lili pafupi ndi thupi.
Amphaka a Celtic - olimba pamapazi awo, amphamvu komanso oyera
Mtundu wa mphaka waku Europe
Ena obereketsa akatswiri zimawavuta kulemba mitundu yosavomerezeka kuposa zovomerezeka. Mtundu umalola mitundu yoposa 50 ya utoto. Chokongola ndichoti amphaka a Celtic amadziwika ndi masoka achilengedwe, amtundu - kuchokera oyera mpaka akuda. Otsatirawa amatchuka kwambiri:
- loyera (maso a amber, mphuno ya pinki)
- ofiira (ubweya, mphuno ndi ma pallet ofiira kapena njerwa),
- siliva wamtambo wakuda (tsitsi limakhala loyera palimodzi ndi loyera ndi buluu, mphuno ndi la imvi),
- siliva owoneka (pa ubweya wabuluu wabili pali mawanga amdima wakuda),
- marble (ubweya, mphuno ndi ma phukusi ojambulidwa mwamtundu utoto),
- buluu (chovalacho ndi cha imvi, ndipo ma pamphuno ndi ma phukusi ndi imvi),
- utoto wakuda ndi wakuda (mkati mwa khutu, ma tsiba ndi mphuno ndi zakuda),
- ufulu (ubweya wokhala ndi mafiyira ofiira komanso wakuda thupi lonse),
- kirimu (paw pads and pink nose)
- harlequin (yoyera ndi mawanga amitundu 1 kapena 2 mthupi lonse),
- bicolor kapena van - oyera ndi 1 kapena 2 mawanga amtundu wina.
Mitundu yachilendo (komanso yofunika) ya ma Celts ndi oyera tabby, golide ndi marble. Mitundu iliyonse ya acromelanic (point point, blue point, etc.), ma fauns (kuphatikizapo tabby ndi bicolor), chokoleti, sinamoni ndi wofiirira sizizindikirika ndi miyezo. Komanso, mtundu wa mphaka suzindikirika ngakhale utoto wake utakhala woletsedwa. Izi zitha kuwonetsa kuwoloka kwa Celt ndi nyama ya mtundu wina.
Makhalidwe ndi mawonekedwe a mphaka wa Celtic
Mphaka wa ku Europe Shorthair ali ndi chikhalidwe "chabwino". Ndiwamoyo komanso wodalirika, ndipo zizolowezi zake zimapanga zikhalidwe ndi zizolowezi zake. M'malo mwake, ma Celts amaonedwa ngati okoma mtima komanso amtendere, koma zonse zimatengera momwe munthu angamulerere. Mphaka uyu adzabweza mkwiyo ndi nkhanza, koma nthawi yomweyo amasiya kudzidalira komanso luntha. Mphaka wina waku Europe amakonda kusewera ndi kukhala wokangalika. Chifukwa cha kusaka kwamtunduwu, Celt imadziwika kuti ndi msampha wabwino kwambiri. Kachetechete kamayankhula za kudzichepetsa ndi chiwonetsero cha Celt - mphaka wa ku Europe amawomba mawu nthawi ndi nthawi (mwachitsanzo, khomo la chimbudzi litatseka).
Mphaka aliyense samakhala woponderezedwa ndi mwini wake. Ngakhale mphaka wa Celtic amakhalabe wotsalira komanso wopanda ufulu. Ndiye chifukwa chake pamakhala mawu akuti "amphaka paokha." Ngakhale atachita zomwe mbuye wake amafuna, iye "atembenuka" ndikuzichita mwanjira yoti asangalale nayo.
Amanena za amphaka a Celtic kuti maso awo ndigalasi la mzimu wa mwini. Kwa zaka, mphaka amatengera zizolowezi za mwini, nthawi zina - makope. Posachedwa ndidagwira mikhalidwe yofanana ndi mphaka wanga. Samakhala wopanda vuto lililonse, koma zikuwoneka ngati kuti panali Aselote m'banja lake. Nthawi zambiri ndimazindikira kuti amakonda zakudya zofanana ndi zanga (mwachitsanzo, samapempha soseji pomwe pali nkhaka patebulo). Ndipo timadzuka nthawi yomweyo, pa koloko ya alamu. Ndipo ngati wotchi ya alamu ili kutali ndi ine, koma ikalira, amayesetsa kuyiyendetsa kuti ayimitse. Ndipo kenako amapita kukhitchini ndikudikirira chakudya cham'mawa.
Amphaka a Celtic ali ndi chikhalidwe "chopanda tanthauzo" - ndi chaulere, choseketsa komanso chachikondi
Mphaka wa Celtic amakhala bwanji ndi amphaka ena
Ngakhale mphatso yakuzolowera, European Shorthair sidzalekerera mphaka wina mnyumba mwake. Monga mtsogoleri wanyumba, mphaka uyu amangovomereza kuti azindikire munthu, chabwino, kapena iye. Popewa mikangano, ndikofunikira kuti mphaka m'modzi yekha azikhala m'nyumba / munyumba. Zomwezi zimatha kugwiranso ntchito ku nyama zina.
Ngati tikulankhula za galu, ndiye galu atha kuwonetsa nzeru ndikuyerekeza kuti adataika. Koma nyama zing'onozing'ono (kapena mbalame) zimatha kuvutika. Mwachitsanzo, phokoso laphokoso lomwe likufunika chisamaliro lingaoneke kwa mphaka kukhala wotsutsana naye pampando wacifumu wonse, womwe udzagonjetsedwa.
Ubwenzi wapakati pa mphaka ndi anthu
Alendo akabwera kwa eni mphaka wa European Shorthair, nyamayo imawonetsa chidwi. Celt sangapemphe dzanja kuti lipondereze, koma ngati pakufunika kena kake, adzalandirabe. Ndi ana, Celt imayesetsa kulumikizana molingana. Mphaka amanyalanyaza kunyada komanso kuchita ukali ngati akuwona kuti mwana ndi mnzake. Eni amphaka ambiri amalingalira Aselote kukhala amphaka aluntha omwe amatha kumvetsetsa chilankhulo cha anthu.
Mphaka wa Celtic - "golide amatanthauza" (iye ndi wopanda chidwi, koma amakonda mtsogoleri, koma osati wotsutsa)
Utali wamoyo
Pafupifupi, a Celts amakhala ndi zaka 15 mpaka 17. Komabe, nkhawa za mwiniwake ndizofunikira kwambiri pankhaniyi. Mphaka wa ku Europe Shorthair amafunika katemera, ngati wina. Katemera woyamba amapatsidwa kwa iwo azaka zapakati pa miyezi iwiri ndi itatu. Kuyambira miyezi inayi mpaka isanu ndi iwiri, katemera samachitika, popeza ma Celts ang'onoang'ono, mano amkaka amasinthidwa ndi "akulu" panthawiyi.
Kuphatikiza pa katemera, chisamaliro cha mwiniwake chimakhudza thanzi la mphaka komanso moyo wautali. Mphaka akadya moyenera, amakhala nthawi yayitali akuchita zinthu koma osayatsidwa ndi ma virus ndi ma virus, ndiye kuti adzapulumuka mpaka ukalamba. Ndili mwana, agogo anga aamuna ankakhala Catya. Tsiku lililonse amatuluka kunja, kubereka chaka chilichonse, ndipo ankadya chakudya chachilengedwe chokonzedwa ndi agogo ake. Ali ndi zaka 20, Musya ankawoneka ngati wachikulire - maso ake amawoneka otopa, tsitsi lake linafota, ndipo gitala lake linali lolemera. Ndipo mwa ambiri mwa oyandikana nawo pano, amphaka sakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 15, ngakhale amazisenda ndimapepala ndipo nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa kwa veterinarian.
Amphaka ena aku Europe amakhala ndi zaka 18, koma zimatengera momwe amamuyang'anira.
Amphaka aku Europe a shorthair safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Komabe, malamulo osavuta a kakonzedwe ka mphaka ayenera kutsatiridwa. Mphaka aliyense amafunika zakudya zoyenera, malo abwino ogona komanso aukhondo.
Zakudya za mphaka zaku Europe
Mphaka wa Celtic amatha kudyetsedwa chakudya chachilengedwe komanso chakudya cha mafakitale. Chinthu chachikulu - chakudya champhaka chiyenera kukhala chamagulu oyenera. Monga zakudya zatsiku ndi tsiku, a Celt amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma feed monga Go!, Leonardo, Applaws, etc. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kusankha chakudya chokwera mtengo kwambiri choyenera amphaka a Britain shorthair (mwachitsanzo Canin, ali ndi mankhwala otere).
Monga chakudya chachilengedwe cha Celt, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe chaloledwa amphaka. Mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya chamagulu azikhala mu chakudya, chakudya chizikhala cholimba komanso chatsopano. Nthawi zambiri, nyama (kuphatikizapo offal), nsomba zam'nyanja (mwachitsanzo, kamodzi pa sabata), masamba, chimanga, mkaka, etc. amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika amphaka.Zigawo za nyama zomwe zimadyedwa ndi mphaka ziyenera kukhala zosachepera 30% (moyenera mpaka 60%). Simungadyetse maswiti a ma Celts, zonunkhira, nsomba za mumtsinje, mkaka, nandolo ndi chimanga.
Mosasamala mtundu wa kudyetsa, mphaka wa Celtic ayenera kukhala odzaza, koma osasefukira. Ngati tikulankhula za chakudya chamakampani, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwama feed ndi kuchuluka kwa ma servings zili phukusi. Mphaka yemwe amadya zakudya zachilengedwe ayenera kulandira nyama pafupifupi 120 g, 80 g ya chimanga ndi 40 g yamasamba tsiku lililonse. Ndikofunika kugawa mndandanda watsiku ndi tsiku muzodyetsa ziwiri (mwachitsanzo, kadzutsa ndi chakudya chamadzulo).
Mutha kudyetsa mphaka wa Celtic ndi nyama iliyonse (kupatula nkhumba), zinthu zamkaka (kupatula batala, yoghurt yotsekemera ndi tchizi wamafuta), masamba (kupatula biringanya, anyezi ndi adyo) ndi chimanga (kupatula nyemba)
Zinthu zofunikira pamoyo
Mphaka wa ku Europe Shorthair amatha kuzolowera pafupifupi chilichonse, koma kuti mukhale omasuka, muyenera kukonzekera ngodya kuti mupumule komanso mugone. Eni nyumba ena amakhazikitsa nyumba yokhala ngati malo okhala kapena malo osewerera, ndipo ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti bedi likufunika. "Chipinda" cha mphaka chiyenera kukhala pakona ya chipindacho kuti chitha kuwona chipinda chonse chagona - kotero akumva otetezeka (koma kutali ndi zida zamagetsi, apo ayi pakakhala mavuto ndi tsitsi). Kuti mphaka isawononge mipando, wallpaper kapena zinthu ndi zikhadabo, muyenera kusamalira cholembera.
Ngakhale musanapeze nyamayo, sonkhanitsani "zokolola" za Celt. Mudzafunika mbale (zam'madzi ndi chakudya padera), maburashi, zopangira chisamaliro, chopukutira cha msomali, thireyi, chosakira, ndi zina. Matambula amafunikira kuti chitukuko chikhale bwino ndikukula kwa nyamayo (makamaka ikafika pa mphaka). Mwamwayi, zosangalatsa zamphaka ndizotsika mtengo, ndipo zimagulitsidwa m'sitolo iliyonse.
Pomwe ndimakhala pali basiketi yayikuru yomwe idagulidwapo kale yosungirako makina opanga ana. Tsopano ladzazidwa m'mphepete ndi mipira yamphaka, mbewa ndi mafupa. Nthawi iliyonse kitti watsopano akapita, zimandivuta kukana kugula izi, koma posachedwa ndimayesetsa kudzipanga ndekha. Mwachitsanzo, ndidalemba zikwangwani zochezera nawo. Ndinaika mwala mu mpira wa Khrisimasi wapulasitiki ndikumeta khosi la mpira. Ndakutira chinthu chonse ndi chingwe cha jute pogwiritsa ntchito mfuti ya glue. Mphaka wachichepere amakonda chinthu ichi: chimapindika ndikawongola nsapato zake, ndikuyiwala za kama.
Amphaka a Celtic amasewera komanso osewera, motero ayenera zoseweretsa
Zaukhondo komanso kuzikongoletsa tsitsi la mphaka wa Celt
Mphaka waku Europe amatha kuthana ndi tsitsi lake mosavuta, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri sikofunikira kusamba chiweto chotere. Nthawi zambiri, ma Celts amawatsuka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse (njira zamadzi zomwe zimapangidwa nthawi zambiri zimatha kubweretsa kukwiya kozizira ndi chovala cha brittle). Zina zotchuka za amphaka osamba ndi Levrana, MOSER, Shed Control, Mild Kitten, zinthu za Pchelodar, ndi zina zambiri (malinga ndi Msika wa Yandex).
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa makutu ngati pakufunika (eni eni amayendera makutu a ziweto m'mawa uliwonse). Poyeretsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, kusenda kwa thonje, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti njirayo ikhale yofulumira komanso yabwino, mutha kupukuta ubweya wa thonje ndi madzi osungunuka kapena njira yapadera yaukhondo (mutha kugula ku malo ogulitsa ziweto). Zogulitsa zapadera zimagulitsidwanso kuti zitha kusamalidwa ndimaso, koma nthawi zambiri ma Celts amatha kuthana ndi "opunduka" pamakona amaso awo.
Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa pakudula. Kwa mphaka waku Europe, wodula pakati amakhala ndi vuto. Ndi nsonga yokhayo yoonekera (1-5 mm) yomwe imayenera kudulidwa; apo ayi, mitsempha ya magazi ikhoza kukhudzidwa. Eni mphaka ena amagwiritsa ntchito zotsutsa. Izi ndizovala zazing'ono zofewa za polima. Guluu wapadera amabwera ndi anti-scratches. Mwa njira, nthawi zina obereketsa amphaka akatswiri amatsutsa njira yotetezedwa ku mbuna, akukhulupirira kuti guluuwu ndiwowopsa thanzi la nyama.
Zovala zam'mano ndi ma elixirs amphaka sodziwika kwambiri ndi eni amphaka, koma amalimbikitsidwa ndi veterinarians (pambuyo pa zonse, amphaka amathanso kukhala ndi caries, stomatitis, etc.)
Zojambula pamatumbo a mphaka wa European Shorthair
Kukhwima koyamba kwa mphaka ku Europe kuyenera kuchitika pazaka pafupifupi 1.5. M'madera ambiri a ma Celts, gawo limodzi lachitatu limayamba. Chinthu choyamba chomwe mwini wakeyo ayenera kuchita ndikuwunika mphaka ndikuonetsetsa kuti ali ndi thanzi (deworming, Katemera, ndi zina). Ndikofunika kufunafuna mnzanu wodziwa zambiri. Kuti mubadwire mphaka zokongola, zathanzi komanso zodetsedwa mumafunikira zabwino komanso zofananira ndi mphaka wanu. Zikatero, nthawi zambiri amatembenukira kwa akatswiri obereketsa kapena mabungwe a feline (obereketsa).
Mating'wo atha kulipira kapena kusinthanitsa (1 kapena mphaka zingapo zidzafunika zisiyidwe kutsidya). Ngati Celt yanu ndi ngwazi, ndiye kuti mnzakeyo ayenera kukhala ndi zikalata zoyenera. Eni ake ena a ma Celts adalumikiza amphaka awo ndi nthumwi za Mitundu ina, koma amawona kuti eni akewo ndiosavomerezeka - mitanda yotere ndiyoletsedwa.
Kukhala ndi pakati pa amphaka a Celtic ndikosavuta, kubereka mwana kumatha popanda zovuta. Pali kawirikawiri milandu ya kubala kwa "zolakwika" kittens. Ngati simukufuna ana a Celtic, ndiye kuti mphaka kapena mphaka uyenera kukhathamiritsa / kusamvana. Kwa izi, sikofunikira kudikira zaka 1.5. Mchitidwewo ukhoza kuchitidwa pamene nyama ili ndi miyezi 8-9. Nthawi zina eni ake amasowa nthawi imeneyi, ndipo mphaka amatha kuyamba kutulutsa (kapena nthawi yakusaka - mu amphaka). Pakusaka bwenzi kapena kukonzekera opaleshoni, eni ake nthawi zambiri amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mahomoni. Komabe, izi sizikulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa "chopendekera" cha chibadwa chimatha kusokoneza thanzi la nyama.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudutsa mphaka wa European Shorthair ndi oyimilira amitundu ina.
Momwe mungasankhire kitete cha Celtic
Mutha kusankha kitten ya ku Europe ya shorthair mu nazale yapadera. Komanso, nazale itha kutchedwa banja lokhalamo munthu m'modzi yekha, koma ayenera kuyambitsa kuswana kwina. Ku Russia, malo oterewa ndi ochepa, kotero nthawi zina ma kittens amatumizidwa kunja. Mtengo wapakati wa cholembera weniweni ndi ma ruble 30,000.
Ndidakumana ndi zotsatsa (ku Penza ndi ku Moscow) zokhudzana ndi kugulitsa kwa ma Celtic kittens. Mtengo unaperekedwa mosiyana - kuchokera ku ruble 2 mpaka 5000. Panalibe zolemba zamphaka zotere, ndipo zolembedwa za makolo zokwanira zimayikidwa kuti zinatayika. Izi ndichifukwa cha mitundu yachilengedwe ya amphaka a shorthair, omwe ali ochulukirapo ku Russia. Ndidazindikira kuti oseketsa amayesa kugulitsa kittens okondedwa kuchokera ku mphaka wamba (mwina bwalo). Ngati mukukayika, mutha kubwera kunyumba ya ogulitsa ndikudziwitsa banja lonse la mphaka. Amayi, abambo ndi abale ake a ana amphaka yofunikayo ayenera kukhala ndi mapasipoti, zikalata zogwirizana ndi mitundu yobereketsa komanso yoyimira.
Ndizovuta kugula mphaka wa Celtic ku Russia
Ndemanga za Celtic
Nthawi yomweyo ndidakwera kuti ndikawone momwe ntchitoyi imafunikira komanso chisamaliro chomwe chikufunika. Zinapezeka kuti ku Russia uku ndi mtundu wamba. Ndili ndi mphaka wokongola oyera, wathanzi, wodwala komanso wopindika. Amatembenuza munthu wotchulidwa komanso wapadera. Ndiwachikondi, wokoma mtima kufikira atasekedwa. Palibenso chifukwa chomukwiyitsira, pena amakumbukira chipongwecho. Mnzathu wina anaphwanyaphanso kambuku ndikumukwiyitsa Mphaka, adapirira, koma pomwe mphakayo utapeza mpata wabwino ndikugwirabe mzathuyo m'mimba mwake, kubwezera ndipo, kunena kwake, kudatsika.
samira2005, wogwiritsa ntchito foramu
https://otzovik.com/review_47041.html
Modabwitsa, kusamalira European Shorthair ndi kosavuta machitidwe: chakudya chabwino + mwachilengedwe, ndikofunikira kutsuka pang'onopang'ono - iwo eni amakhala ndi ukhondo wabwino, pafupifupi osakhetsa, amafunika kudula zovala zawo kuti asafune kukuwitsani pazinthu zofunika kwambiri kuposa choluka. Ichi ndi mphaka wolota. Mnzanu yemwe mumabwera kudzamuuza nkhawa zonse, nthawi zina amalira, nthawi zina amapweteka. Ndipo apirira zonsezi ndi chipiriro cha Amulungu. Ndipo kenako imatembenuka pa injini, ndikuyamba kukhazika mtima wa mwini - kuti ayambe. Ngati mukudwala, ili pafupi, muli achisoni, ndipo nayi.
Alina-Alina, wogwiritsa ntchito forum
https://irecommend.ru/content/koshka-mechty
Kanema: Tchalitchi cha Celtic Sonya
Amphaka a European Shorthair ndi mtundu womwe wafotokozedwa pafupifupi zaka 100 zapitazo, ngakhale amphaka a Celtic adawonekera kalekale. Oimira mtundu uwu akhoza kukhala pafupifupi amtundu uliwonse (kupatula zosankha zachilendo). Amphaka aku Europe amadziwika chifukwa cha ufulu wawo wodziyimira payekha koma mwamtendere, ndipo monga mtsogoleri amakhala wokonzeka kuzindikira mbuye wawo. Ma Celts amadziwika ndi thanzi labwino komanso moyo wautali, koma kugula mphaka wa a Celtic sikophweka.
Zithunzi 10 za mphaka wa Celtic
Dinani pa chithunzi chaching'onocho kuti muchikulitsa.
Mbiri yakupezeka
Kubala amphaka zazifupi zazifupi ku Europe kunayamba m'zaka za zana la 20. Apainiyawa anali a ku Sweden, a Dani ndi a ku Norwegi, omwe adaganiza zosamalira mawonekedwe amphaka omwe amakhala ku Northern Europe. Pambuyo pake, mayiko ena a ku Ulaya nawonso adagwira nawo ntchito, kutengera chiyembekezo cha dziko lonse la Europe kukhala maziko.
Mpaka 1981, amphaka a Celtic adavoteredwa ndi muyezo wa Britons wakhungu. Mwa kuyeserera kwa obereketsa, amitundu ena amphaka ku Europe adaberekera, osiyidwa m'magulu osiyana:
- Ma chartreuse aku France (amphaka a Cartesian) amtundu wabuluu,
- Shorthair waku Britain wokhala ndi mutu waukulu komanso wozungulira,
- American Shorthair, wodziwika ndi kusinthika kwakukulu mu phale la mitundu.
Muyezo woyamba wa European Shorthair womwe unavomerezedwa ndi FIFe unakhazikitsidwa mu 1982. Dzina lina (Celtic Shorthair) lidavomerezedwa ndi WCF. Chifukwa cha kusiyanasiyana kwa phenotypes kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa kwa kontrakitala, WCF idatsimikiza kuti amphaka omwe amakhala kudera linalake ndikukumana ndi miyezo yokhazikika ya mtundu wa Celtic.
Dzinalo silinakhazikitsidwe kwa mtunduwo, koma adalilola kuti lisiyanjane ndi anzawo kumapeto kwa mapiri a Ural okhala ndi phenotype yosiyana.
Mawonekedwe
Mitundu ya Celtic yanena kuti kudzala kwachiwerewere. Kutengera ndi jenda, kulemera kwa amphaka kumayambira 4 mpaka 8 kg.
Malinga ndi mulingo wovomerezeka, nthumwi zoyezedwa:
- makutu otseguka, ozunguliridwa ndi maupangiri (maburashi amaloledwa),
- mutu waukulu wozungulira wokhala ndi masaya ndi chibwano cholimba,
- ndi maso owongoka, okhala ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa iris (amber, zobiriwira komanso zobiriwira zamtambo ndizovomerezeka, komanso heterochromia),
- kuyimitsidwa kodziwika ndi kakang'ono pakati pa maso,
- thupi losinthika wokhala ndi minofu yokhazikika komanso chifuwa chozungulira
- miyendo yolimba ndi yolimba pansi,
- mchira wautali wautali ndi nsonga yopapatiza ndi maziko.
Ma Celts ali ndi malaya amfupi komanso akuthwa, amadziwika ndi kuwala ndi kutanuka kwa tsitsi. Mtundu umaloleza mitundu ina kupatula:
- chokoleti
- saromelanic (Siamese),
- lilac
- sinamoni (tan).
- faun.
Mitundu yonseyi imakhala chifukwa chosakanikirana ndi mitundu ina, yoletsedwa mwamphamvu.
Kufotokozera kwamasamba
Abusa akuyesetsa kuti asunge mikhalidwe yomwe chilengedwe chimapatsa nyama izi.
Ma Celts amakhalabe ofanana ndi amphaka wamba
Gome 1. Miyezo ya Celtic Cat.
General mawonekedwe | Palibe ubale wa ubale wina ndi mtundu wina, wofanana ndi mphaka wapabanja, yemwe adachita kupanga popanda kusankha mwapadera |
Kukula kwakukulu | Akazi - apakatikati, mpaka 5 kg, Amuna - akulu kwambiri, mpaka 8 kg |
Mutu | Kukula kwakukulu. Phokoso limawoneka kuti ndi lozungulira, koma lalitali ndilitali kuposa mulifupi. Masaya ndi owoneka bwino. Chigoba ndi mphumi zakuzungulira. Mphuno ndi yopyapyala, yofanana m'lifupi kuchokera pachigawo mpaka kumapeto, kutalika kwake ndi kwapakati. Kupsinjika kakang'ono kumawoneka pa interorbital, ndikuwonetsa kusintha kwa mphumi. Chin - wokonda |
Makutu | Osakhala akulu kwambiri, nsongazo ndizung'ono, mwa anthu ena adakongoletsedwa ndi ma ngay. Kukula m'munsi ndi kutalika kwa auricle ndizofanana. Makutu amayima pafupifupi, pang'ono, mtunda waukulu. |
Maso | Yowongoka, lotseguka pang'ono, pang'ono pang'ono. Mtundu uliwonse, heterochromy umaloledwa - kuphatikiza kwa buluu ndi amber. Koma ndikusankha kulikonse, iris iyenera kupakidwa utoto |
Khosi | Osati motalika kwambiri, wokhala ndi lamba wolimba wamisempha |
Thupi | Wamphamvu, wokhala ndi minyewa yoyambira. Chifuwa chimadziwika ndi kuzungulira ndi chitukuko chabwino. |
Nyali | Wamtali, lalitali. Pali yunifolomu yotsika m'munsi. Zowongoka zokhwasula |
Mchira | Osakhala lalitali komanso osati lalifupi, lakuda pamunsi, ndikungofinya momwe ikuyandikira nsonga yozungulira |
Ubweya | Choperewera, mwachidule. Kukongola ndi mawonekedwe okongola - chizindikiro chaumoyo komanso chisamaliro choyenera |
- kufanana ndi oimira mitundu ina, zomwe zimapereka chifukwa choganizira za hybridization,
- masaya otukwana,
- Kutanthauzira momveka bwino kuchokera kutsogolo kupita kuzungulira.
Kupezeka kwa majini amtundu wina kumawonedwa ngati cholakwika
ECS iyenera kukhala mitundu yachilengedwe yokha yamakati amphaka amtundu wakumpoto wa Europe. Zosankha zotsatirazi sizizindikiridwa ndi mabungwe aboma:
- chokoleti cha bulauni
- sinamoni, kapena sinamoni,
- lilac, machesi chokoleti,
- faun, kapena kuwala pang'ono,
- acromelanic, kapena Siamese.
Phalelo ndilotakata paliponse, ndipo mphaka mu chizindikirochi amatha kupikisana ndi anzawo a Persia ndi Oriental Shorthair.
Amphaka "otambalala" amaloledwa kukhala amisamba
Udindo wapadera umakhala ndi utoto wautoto, womwe posachedwa unayimira "Britain". Komabe, anthu wamba sazindikira nthumwi zachikazi za Aselote, chifukwa izi sizachilendo kwa mtundu wachilengedwe.
Mtengo ndi zovuta zina zogulira mphaka
Zomera zaku Russia zasiya kalekale kuswana kwa ma Celts. Malipiro omwe adalipo samalipira, popeza zovuta zomwe zimakhala mkati mwa phenotype ndizovuta kwambiri kwa ogula wamba. Amphaka a Pedigree akulakwitsa kukhala okhala pansi, motero kufunikira kwa ma Celts ndizochepa kwambiri.
Pogula mphaka ku Russia, pamakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu chothamangira kwa oyamba kugulitsa nyama zoyera. Sizingatheke kusiyanitsa mphaka wa Celtic ndi "bwalo la Murka" lokha, ndiye muyenera kulola thandizo la katswiri wofikira kapena kupita ku Europe kukapeza chiweto chatsopano.
Col Colours
Monga A. Andreeva ndi N. Babaeva alemba: "Masiku ano, m'mitundu yambiri, ECS imatha kupikisana ndi amphaka a Persia ndi Oriental Shorthair. Okonda omwe abala ECS, monga lamulo, amapanga mtundu wosawonekera kukhala chinthu chosiyanitsa ndi makina awo: tabby lagolide ndi siliva, tabole ya marble, yoyera, ndi zina zambiri.
Amphaka am'mawa aku Europe a shorthair amadziwika ndi mitundu yachilengedwe yokha, ndiye kuti, mitundu yamakedzana amphaka achi North-European.
FIFE muyezo General mawonekedwe:
- European Shorthair titha kufananizidwa ndi mtundu wa mphaka wapakhomo womwe unangobwera zokha, ndiye kuti, sunasankhidwe mwapadera
- Mphaka wa ku Europe wotchedwa shorthair amayenera kukhala wopanda chidutswa chilichonse chazinthu zina zobereketsa
Kukula kwake: pakati mpaka wamkulu
Mtengo - zokulirapo
Fomu - mawonekedwe a muzzle amasiya kuwoneka ngati ozungulira, koma kutalika kwa muzzle ndi okulirapo pang'ono kuposa kutalika kwake
- pang'ono mozungulira mphumi ndi chigaza
- utali wowongoka, wapakati, m'lifupi m'litali lonse
- Kusintha pakati pa mphuno ndi mphumi kuzindikirika ndi dzenje laling'ono pakati pa maso
- Kukula kwapakatikati ndi nsonga zozungulira pang'ono, maburashi ndizotheka
- Kutalika kwa khutu kumagwirizana ndi m'lifupi
- khalani mozama komanso pafupifupi owongoka
- yozungulira, yotseguka, yokhazikika komanso pang'ono pang'ono
- mtundu wa diso uyenera kukhala yunifomu
- wobiriwira, amber, buluu
- Diso: Diso limodzi limakhala labuluu ndipo linalo ndi loyimbira
- wapakati komanso wamisempha
- olimba, olimba komanso opanda minyewa, koma osati ophatikiza kwambiri
- chifuwa ndi chozungulira komanso chopangidwa bwino
- wamphamvu ndi wolimba, wamtali wautali, wogwirizira molingana kumaso owongoka
- kutalika kwakatikati, m'malo mwake ndikakhuthala, pansi pang'onopang'ono mpaka kumapeto
- wamfupi ndi wandiweyani, wotanuka komanso wowala
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana imaperekedwa patebulo lotsatira
- Mitundu ya malaya yomwe yachitika chifukwa cha kuwoloka ndi amphaka amtundu wina saloledwa
Zoyipa kupatula kuperekedwa kwa satifiketi
- yaying'ono kwambiri
- kaso kwambiri
- ubweya wautali
- Chizindikiro cha kuphatikiza (kuphatikiza)
Mitundu Yodziwika
Mtundu | Makhodi a EMS |
Choyera | EUR w / 64 |
Chakuda / Buluu / Chofiira / Kirimu | EUR n / a / d / e |
Wakuda / Blue Tortie | EUR f / g |
Wakuda / Mtundu / Wofiyira / Kirimu / Kofiyira Wakuda / Kofiyira Wakuda | EUR n / a / d / e / f / g s |
Wakuda / Mtambo / Wofiyira / wakuda Tortie / Blue Tortie Tabby | EUR n / a / d / e / f / g |
Wakuda / Mtundu / Wofiyira / Kirimu / Wakuda Tortoise / Blue Tortie Siliva Tabby | EUR n / a / d / e / f / g s |
Van / Harlequin / Bicolor | EUR n / a / d / e / f / g 01/02 / 64 |
EUR n / a / d / e / f / g |
Kugula kwa mphaka kubereka European Shorthair
Palibe nazale ku Russia zoberekera ku Shorthair ku Europe - pali oweta okhaokha. Mtengo wa mphaka, poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina, ndi yaying'ono: kuchokera ku ruble sauzande mpaka fifitini, kutengera kalasi la mwana ndi kuchuluka kwamazina ndi makolo ake. Ngati mungaganize zogulira khitchini mu ndudu kunja, mtengo wake umakhala wokwera: kuyambira ma ruble 25,000 mpaka 40,000, komanso mtengo wotumizira.
Ndikwabwino kugula mphaka wazaka zitatu, popeza nyama zazing'ono zimazolowera moyo watsopano. Mwanjira yabwino, wowetayo amapezeka pasadakhale, amadziwana ndi mayi wam'tsogolo wam'mimba ndi zomwe zili mkati mwake, fotokozerani mtundu wa chakudya, thireyi ndi filler yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mukapanga mgwirizano, khalani osamala kwambiri: amphaka sayenera kungokumana ndi mtundu wamba, komanso akhale mwana wathanzi komanso wamphamvu. Zizindikiro zakunja kwakuti kulibe matenda ndi maso oyera, makutu, mphuno, anus, chovala chonyezimira komanso choyera popanda zipsera ndi madazi a dazi, nsapato zabwino popanda yopuma. Mphaka uyenera kuyenda bwino, kukhala wokangalika komanso wosachita zachiwawa.
Wofesayo ayenera kukupatsirani zolemba zotsimikizira:
- mgwirizano wogulitsa,
- pasipoti ya mwana yosonyeza mtundu wake, dzina ndi tsiku lobadwa,
- chidziwitso cha katemera.
Ma kittens owonjezera amtunduwu ndi otchuka.
Zolemba za Celtic Cat Care
Mphaka umabala chithunzi cha ku Europe shorthair
"Ma Celts" mwachilengedwe amakhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso chitetezo chodabwitsa m'thupi chomwe chimagwirizana ndi matenda ambiri. Koma izi zimaperekedwa kuti eni ake amasamalira bwino komanso kusamalira chiweto chawo chokondedwa.
Tsitsi la nyama, ngakhale ili lalifupi, koma limasamalidwa nthawi zonse. Mutha kusamba nthawi zambiri mphaka, pokhapokha ngati pakuwonongeka kwambiri, kuwonjezera shampoo yamphaka yomwe imalimbitsa khungu ndikupangitsa tsitsilo kumayamba kunenepa. Ndikofunikira kuphatikiza chovala cha ubweya nthawi zonse, osasamba. Pophatikiza, muyenera kugula burashi yapadera, makamaka zitsulo, ndi pulasitiki sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito, popeza tsitsi lodukizidwalo kuchokera pulasitiki limayambitsa kusamvana komanso kupweteka kwa chiweto.
Onetsetsani kuti mukuyang'anira makutu anu ndikuwatsuka kamodzi pa sabata pogwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide ndi mapepala thonje kapena timitengo. Maso akuyenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi thonje lomwe limamizidwa m'madzi, kupewa kutupa kulikonse. Chitani misomali nthawi ndi nthawi pamene ikukula, pogwiritsa ntchito ma tepe kapena zopindika. Mutadula, musaiwale kupukuta mapepala ndi mapepala okhala ndi njira yofooka ya potaziyamu permanganate kapena peroxide.
Kudyetsa
Kuyambira kuyambira zaka zitatu zokha, ana amphaka amafunika madzi oyera, omwe amaikidwa m'malo angapo mchipindacho kuti ana asayiwale zakumwa. Njira yabwino ndikupeza kasupe, komwe kumamwa nthawi zonse zakumwa zabwino, zokhala ndi mpweya wabwino.
Tebulo 2. Pafupifupi zakudya zamphaka.
Kuyambira mwezi umodzi | Nthawi 5-6 | |
Kuyambira miyezi iwiri |
| Nthawi 5-6, magawo owonjezeka |
Kuyambira miyezi itatu | Pomaliza adasamukira ku chakudya cha amphaka akuluakulu | mpaka kanayi |
Yang'anani! Zakudya zonse ziyenera kukhala zopanda mafuta komanso zopanda shuga, zowonjezera zakudya.
Pambuyo pa mwezi wachiwiri wa moyo, kittens imatha kusamutsidwa ku feed ya akatswiri - yowuma komanso yonyowa.
Nthawi iliyonse, izi ndizoletsedwa:
- Mafuta ochokera nyama, makamaka osungunuka,
- nkhumba,
- yokazinga, mafuta, osuta,
- okoma ndi amchere
- mbale kuchokera pagome la master.
Katundu wochokera pagome la ambuye saloledwa
Yang'anani! Mwiniyo ataganiza zodyetsa mphaka ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zokha, ndiye kuti muyenera kusiyanitsa chakudyacho momwe mungathere, kupewa kuyambukira kwa malonda amodzi.
Mphaka umakhalabe wokosewerera ndipo umakhala m'malo osangalala pokhapokha utalandira chakudya chokwanira. Pazakudya za amphaka akuluakulu, zotsatirazi ziyenera kukhalapo:
- nkhuku zodontha, ng'ombe, nyama yamphongo, yomasulidwa ku mafupa ndi mitsempha,
- chimanga (mpunga, nsapato) - mpaka 20%,
- chiwindi cha nkhuku, mtima wa ng'ombe (1 nthawi sabata),
- masamba ophika (zukini, kolifulawa ndi kabichi yoyera), amadyera (sipinachi, saladi),
- nsomba zam'nyanja - nsomba zabwino za cod, haddock (osapitilira kamodzi masiku 7),
- tchizi tchizi chokhala ndi mafuta mpaka 9%, kefir-masiku atatu (zatsopano zimayambitsa kukhumudwa).
Wiritsani nyama, kudula mu cubes kukula kwa msomali, kusakaniza ndi chimanga ndi masamba. Mafuta a maolivi amawonjezeredwa pamenepo, nthambi yaying'ono. Amakhulupirira kuti malonda abwino amphaka ndi nkhuku. Koma izi siziri choncho; zilibe amino acid ndi michere. Chifukwa chake, musadyetse amphaka ndi nyama yamtunduwu. Ndikwabwino kusapereka mkaka ku amphaka: kumatha kuyambitsa zimbudzi. Thupi la sikuti mphaka aliyense amakhala ndi ma enzyme ofunikira kuti izi zitheke.
Ndikwabwino kusaphatikiza mkaka muzakudya
Ubweya umakuwuzani za zakudya zoyenera. Ngati chonyezimira komanso chofewa, ndiye kuti pali michere yokwanira. Ngati mukukhala ndi mavuto pakhungu, muyenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian. Adziwitsa zomwe zimayambitsa ndikusowa kwa vitamini ndikupereka mankhwala oyenera. Mulimonsemo, ndi njira yachilengedwe yodyetsera, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera pafupipafupi kapena nthawi ndi nthawi zowonjezera mavitamini pazakudya.
Vitamini ndi mchere Radostin
Komabe, oberekeza amphaka odziwa bwino ntchito yawo amakonda chakudya chouma ndi chofufumira chomwe chimakonzedwa kale. Zogulitsa zomwe zili mu kalasi yapamwamba kwambiri zimapangidwa pansi pa zilembo ProNature Holistic, Royal Canin, Sanabelle.
Makampani odziwa kuswana nthawi zambiri amakonda zakudya zopangidwa ndi anthu okonzeka.
Zatsopano zimawonetsedwa mu gawo lonse. Izi zimasankhidwa ku nazale akatswiri. Zipangizo zapadera za kukonza nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba zoyenera kudya anthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo Orijen, Wellness and Natural & zokoma.
Komabe, gawo lazachuma, zinthu zabwino zimaperekedwanso, zomwe zimadziwikanso ndi kupezeka kwamagulu, mavitamini ndi michere. Awa ndi a Josera, Belcando, Advance. Nthawi zambiri, amatha kuperekera chithandizo kwa amphaka okhala ndi zosowa zapadera.
Momwe mungadyetse European Shorthair
Amphaka omwe akukhala m'nyumba zakumidzi, chifukwa cha kusaka kwawo, amatha kusaka ndi kudya makoswe: mbewa, makoswe. Ziweto sizabwino kusankha chakudya. Pakufunsidwa ndi mwini, akhoza kudya chakudya chouma. Komabe, munthu sayenera kuyiwala za mtundu wa malonda. Kuti chovalacho chiziwala osati kutuluka, ndipo nyamayo inali yathanzi, mavitamini ndi michere yonse iyenera kukhala yazopatsa.
Kuphatikiza pa chakudya chouma, menyu amayenera kukhala osiyanasiyana komanso olemera ndi mavitamini ndi michere:
- nsomba zam'madzi kamodzi pa sabata, zimatha kuwiritsa kapena kupatsidwa zosaphika,
- masamba ophika
- chiwindi cha nkhuku kapena ng'ombe, zatsopano zokha. Zitha kusinthidwa ndi nsomba,
- nkhuku zodala, nyama yamwana wamphongo ndi ng'ombe, yophika kale kapena kutsanulira madzi otentha.
Mukamakhala ndi zakudya zamakedzakulo mosiyanasiyana komanso mokwanira, zimakhala bwino ndi thanzi lanu.
Ngakhale kuti oimira amtunduwu amadziwika ndi thanzi lapadera, palibe amene adaletsa katemerayu. Ayenera kupanga katemera panthawi yake kuti aletse matenda onse. Kuyesedwa pafupipafupi ndi veterinarian wa chiweto sikukhumudwitsanso wina aliyense, koma kungathandize kuti thanzi la chiweto chanu chokondedwa chisakhale chofanana.
Popeza ndaganiza zogulira tchizi yaku Europe ya shorthair, ndibwino kulumikizana ndi katswiri wazoweta yemwe adzakupatseni zolemba zonse zofunikira ndipo adzayang'anira mtundu wa mtunduwo.
Kutumiza amphaka ndi amphaka
Kuthamangitsidwa sikumakhudza psyche ya nyama mosasamala, m'malo mwake, nyama zotere zimakhala nthawi yayitali, modekha komanso mosangalala. Chinanso ndichakuti amatha kulemera, koma izi zitha kupewedwa mosavuta ndi zakudya. Phindu lokakamizidwa limaposa zovuta zazing'ono osati zovuta wamba.
Izi ntchito bwino anachita asanakwanitse zaka zanu Pet. Mukaona kuti mphaka wanu wayamba kulemba mkodzo, izi zikutanthauza kuti wafika kutha ndipo mutha kupita ku chipatala chamankhwala kuti mukachitidwe opaleshoni. Kugawidwa kwa mphaka motero sikumabweretsa zovuta zilizonse. Imachitika pansi pa opaleshoni yotulutsa magazi, ndipo pambuyo pa opaleshoni nyamayo imayenera kukhala kunyumba kwa masiku asanu osapita panja. Zofooka zazing'onoting'ono zimangiriza mwachangu, ndipo muyenera kungoyang'anira zimbudzi, ndikumangosintha zoziziritsa kukhosi kuti matenda asafikire pamenepo. Musalole kuti mphaka ubwere pansi tsiku loyamba atachitidwa opaleshoni. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira momwe mabala alili kuti asatupe.
Kuponyedwa kwa mphaka ndi njira yolowerera kwambiri. Iyenera kuchitika pamene thupi la mphaka likhazikika kwathunthu - pafupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka isanu ndi itatu. Uwu ndi opaleshoni yamatumbo ndipo pambuyo pake, kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu, mphaka amafunikira chisamaliro chokwanira panyumba. Kwa iye, mumupangire bedi lathyathyathya, lophimbidwa ndi bulangeti laubweya ndi nsalu, muziyang'anitsitsa kupuma kwa mphaka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti siziwuma. Mutatuluka mu opaleshoni, mumupatse madzi oyera, ndipo mutha kumudyetsa tsiku lotsatira, kuyambira ndi msuzi ndi chakudya chopepuka.
Kubala ndi chisamaliro
Ngakhale kuti amphaka a European Shorthair adziyimira pawokha, amafunikirabe chisamaliro chochepa. Kuti tsitsi lizioneka lonyezimira, nthawi zina limafunikira kumanikizidwa ndi ubweya wofewa wokhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi, kuphatikiza kuphatikiza tsitsi lomwe limakhetsa, njirayi imakhudza kwambiri khungu la nyama ndikuchotsa miyeso yakufa. Koma simuyenera kusamba mphaka wa Celtic nthawi zambiri, nthawi 1-2 pachaka ndizokwanira. Nyama izi sizimakonda madzi ndipo zimatha kukhala zankhanza ndikamatsuka.
Ngati mphaka uyenda pamsewu, ndiye kuti iyenera kumathandizidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi utitiri, womwe ungakhale wowopsa thanzi. Ndikofunikanso kuchita kusenda kwamadzi ndipo kamodzi pachaka kuchita vaccinations. Kamodzi pa sabata, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyang'ana makutu a nyamayo, onetsetsani kuti alibe mitu yamakutu, yeretsani maso ndi makutu pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu yonyowa pokonza kapena thonje.
Mtundu wa amphaka a Celtic ndi woyera, ndiye kuti palibe zovuta ndi threyi, chinthu chachikulu ndikuchiyeretsa nthawi, kuti nyamayo ipirire chifukwa chosowa chosakwanira. Ngati chiwetocho chilibe mwayi wopita mumsewu, ndikofunikira kuyendamo.
Pomenyera nkhondo, mtundu wa Celtic udakhala ndi thanzi labwino. Alibe matenda amtundu, amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira, motero nawonso saopa matenda omwe atengedwa. Amatha kutchedwa okhazikika nthawi yayitali - ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi zakudya, amakhala ndi zaka 17 - 20.
Mu chakudya, amphaka awa ndi odzikweza komanso osatsika. Zakudya zawo zimatha kukonzedwa ngati chakudya chouma komanso chofewa, komanso zinthu zachilengedwe. Chachikulu ndikupereka chakudya chamagulu, momwe chochuluka chimayenera kukhala nyama yopanda, masamba, masamba, chimanga, zinthu zamkaka. Ndikofunika kuphatikiza zakudya ndi mavitamini. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kupatsa nyama zotsekemera, zonona, zonunkhira, chakudya chosuta, komanso nsomba zosaphika.
Amphaka awa amakula molawirira kwambiri, koma ndibwino kuti asaike pachiwopsezo ndikakumangirira atakwanitsa zaka chimodzi, apo ayi amphaka ndi amayi awo angavutike. Mimba komanso kubereka mwana ndizofanana komanso zosavuta, chifukwa nyamazo zimakhala ndi thanzi labwino. Kwenikweni, mphaka amalimbana ndi kubadwa mwa iye yekha ndi ana. Poyamba, amatha kubisala pobisalira ndikuwonetsa kwa mbuye wake wosankhidwa yekha, osasokoneza ana mwachabe, atapeza mphamvu pang'ono, iwonso adzatuluka kudzaphunzira dziko lapansi. Kuti awonongeke komanso kusangalatsa anzawo, ayenera kusewera nawo komanso kusangalatsa ana.
Utoto wa mphaka wa mphaka wa Celtic umatha kusiyanasiyana. Izi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya monophonic - yakuda, yofiyira, yofiyira, yofiirira, ya buluu, ndi ya multicolor - tortoiseshell, ndi utoto pafupi ndi kuthengo, zomwe ndizofala kwambiri pamtundu uwu - tabby, marble, tiger, owala. Sinamoni wosavomerezeka, chokoleti, mitundu ya Siamese ndi fawn.
Poyerekeza ndi Mitundu ina, kubereka amphaka a Celtic sikophweka motero mtengo wake umakhala wotsika ndipo zimatengera deta yoyambira, kupezeka kwa zikalata, kuchuluka kwathunthu ndi makolo, komanso cholinga chogulitsidwa.
- Mtengo ku Russia ndi wochokera ku 2000 mpaka 15000 rubles.
- Mtengo ku Ukraine ndi wochokera ku 100 mpaka 1000 hhucnias.
Ndikwabwino kugula mphaka mu nazale yaukatswiri, komwe amagwira ntchito kuti athandize kuswana, kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi thanzi, thanzi labwino, maphunziro komanso kuyanjana ndi anthu ena. chinyama. Ana sangatengedwe kale kuposa miyezi iwiri kapena itatu, pomwe alibe kwambiri mayi wawo ndikuyamba kudya pawokha. Mphaka wa Celtic wokangalika, wofatsa, wosasokoneza komanso wosasunthika amatha kukhala ndi anthu omwe amayang'anira nyama zodekha, zaukhondo komanso zodzidalira.
Kusaka kwamphaka wa European Shorthair ku Russia:
Ku Ukraine, amphaka awa amagulitsidwa makamaka ndi anthu wamba.
Khalidwe
Chifukwa cha kusiyana kwakukulu m'mbiri ya mtunduwu komanso chifukwa choti ma Celts amachokera ku mphaka wamba, ziweto zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe wamba. Nthawi zambiri amakhala chete, wodekha komanso wowoneka bwino ndipo amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osadziwika komanso odziimira pawokha. Ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi, ziweto zimatha kuwonetsa kunyada kwawo ndikudziyimira pawokha, ndipo mwiniwake adzayenera kuwerengera izi.
Popeza makolo akale a European Shorthair anali amphaka, amphaka amakono adalimbika, chidwi, nzeru komanso luso lokonzekera bwino. Nyama ndizosangalala kuwonetsa luso lawo losaka masewerawa. Ngati m'nyumba mulibe makoswe ndi mbewa, zimangopeza zinthu zosaka: zitha kukhala ntchentche, nsikidzi kapena mithunzi yachisawawa. Amphaka a Celtic ndi abwino kwa ana ndipo amatha kusangalala nawo, koma posachedwa masewera achisokonezo amawasokoneza ndipo amachoka.Koma ngati ana ayamba kudzilola kukhala yopanda tanthauzo, nyamayo singalolere ufa ndipo singalole kuipidwa nayo.
Amphaka a Celtic ali pafupifupi osakwanitsa kuphunzitsa zanzeru komanso magulu. Ndipo sichoncho ayi chifukwa alibe kuluma mwachangu, koma mphaka sangachite "kuvina molowera". Izi zitha kuchitika pokhapokha ngati chiweto chitha. Chifukwa chake, obereketsa ambiri amatcha nyama yonyada - ndiye mphaka weniweni.
Mphaka wa Celtic amadzimvera chisoni kwambiri. Amakonda kwambiri mbuye wake ndipo ndi wokonzeka kuyenda ndi iye kulikonse, chifukwa sachita mantha ndi bwenzi lake labwino ngakhale mwatsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, mphaka wa Celtic amatha kutengera zizolowezi ndi mtundu wa mbuye wake. Ziweto zimakonda eni ake mwanzeru komanso mochenjera, ndipo mtunda wina mu ubale nthawi zonse umamveka. Chifukwa chake, kupezeka kwake, maubwenzi ndi iwo adzafanana ndi ochezeka komanso ochezeka kuposa oyandikana komanso abale.
European Shorthair nthawi zambiri imakhala chete ndipo imatha kupereka mawu pokhapokha: pomwe mwiniwakeyo adayiwala kuwadyetsa kapena wina wosakondwa adalowa mchira wa mphaka.
Mphaka wa Celtic amatha kuvutikira abale ake, chifukwa chake ndibwino kusayambitsa nyama zina kuti zinthu m'nyumba zisatenthe. Ndikwabwino kuti tisasunge mbalame ndi makoswe, nawonso - zikhazikitso za kusaka sizingasiye amphaka alibe chidwi. Alinso oopa alendo.
Kusamalidwa
Mtunduwu ndi umodzi mwazosavomerezeka kwambiri, chifukwa chake, ukhondo woyambira ukhala wokwanira. Ndikokwanira kutsuka mphaka wa tsitsi lalifupi ku Europe kamodzi pa sabata, koma zoona, ikasungunuka iyenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi. Muyenera kukonzanso misomali ndi mano a chiweto chanu.
Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti a Celts samadwala majini komanso matenda akulu, chifukwa chake moyo wawo ndiwokwera, makamaka ngati akukhala m'nyumba zanyumba.
Sakufunanso chakudya, komabe muyenera kupewa zakudya zamafuta. Ayenera kupezeka mu chakudya: nyama, nsomba, chimanga ndi tchizi chinyumba. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera mavitamini azakudya.
Mbiriyakale yakuchokera kwa amphaka a Celtic
Malinga ndi zofalitsa zambiri zasayansi, zolembedwa ndi mbiri yakale, mizu ya European Shorthair yazika mizu kale. Madera abwinowa a kuderali atha kuonedwa ngati madera onse okhala ku Europe. Anzathu okongola pang'ono amakhala kumeneko, ndipo unganene kuti anapulumuka momwe angathere. Kenako panali zochitika zosiyanasiyana, nkhondo, nkhondo ndi zovuta zina zomwe zidasokoneza miyoyo ya anthu, ndipo motero, nyama zidavutika. Ndi ochepa omwe amawaganizira, ndipo makamaka, ochepa omwe anali ndi mwayi wopititsa mphaka, kapena ngakhale kumangodya. Chifukwa chake, ma Celts aku Europe adapulumuka momwe angathere.
Zovuta m'malo mwake, ndipo nthawi zina zovuta, kupindulitsa nyama. Amphaka adaphunzira kukhalapo ndikudziyang'anira pawokha pazachilengedwe. Zotsatira zake, amphaka a Celtic anali ndi luso lotha kusaka bwino kwambiri. Pang'onopang'ono, chidziwitso chinayamba kufalikira pakati pa azungu kuti kumadera komwe amphaka amakhala, kulibe makoswe, mbewa, kapena nyama zina zosayenera. Malipenga awa atangofalikira m'mizinda yayikulu yonse, moyo wamphaka wachilengedwe unayamba kuyenda bwino. Omwe adayamba kuphatikiza nyama zopanda ulemuzi kupita nazo kwawo, zitha kuwoneka kuti moyo udali wopambana, koma izi ndizopita kumapeto.
Cha kumapeto kwa zaka 20 zapitazo, munthu wina wokhala ku Germany, yemwenso anali katswiri wodziwa kwambiri za galu wam'deralo, adaganiza zomupatsa dzina lotchuka la Wastl von der Kollung. Ndipo, m'malingaliro ake, mphaka wokhala ndi dzina loti priori sangaonedwe kuti ndi wolondola. Mjeremani anali pafupi kuwonetsa chiweto chake pachimodzi mwa ziwonetsero zazikulu kwambiri zamphaka ku Berlin.
A Vastl von der Kolung adasamaliridwa mwachangu ndi onse omwe anali alendo ndi owonetsa ziwonetsero. Pambuyo pa chochitika chofunikira ichi, moyo wa mphaka wa Celtic adatembenuka. Briteni, poyang'ana mphaka kuchokera kumbali zonse, adaganiza zokonza pang'ono mawonekedwe a nyamayo, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yocheperako komanso yopukutira. Chifukwa chake, mphaka wa Celtic adakhala kholo la mtundu wa Britain Shorthair.
Kutsatira aku Briteni, aku French adayamba kukonza mitundu, ndipo pambuyo pawo aku America, Shorthair waku America adawonekera. Pambuyo pake, a Sweden ndi Norwegians adasinthana, chifukwa, mphaka wa ku Sweden adadulidwa.
Pakuyamba kwa zaka 80 zapitazi, mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi adayamba kutsatizana kuzindikira ma Celts osiyanasiyana, motero. Poyamba, muyezo woyambirira wopangidwa ndi mphaka wa ku Europe wopangidwa ndi shorthair unapangidwa. Pambuyo pake, kusiyana pakati pa nyama izi kuchokera kuzoweta zomwe zidachokera kwa iwo zidalembedwa momveka bwino, ndipo adayamba kutchedwa amphaka achi Celt.
Mphaka wa Celtic: Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane ndi zithunzi
- Mtundu Mphaka waku Europe Shorthair ndi wolondola kwambiri komanso wogwirizana. Potengera kukula, abuluwa amakhala m'gululi mopitilira muyeso, matupi awo amakhala otakataka komanso olimba ndi minofu yolimba. Dera lachifuwa limapangidwa bwino, lamphamvu, lalifupi komanso lozungulira. Ndizodziwikanso kuti, ngakhale zimawonetsa chidwi kwambiri ndi kulemera kwa thupi, zomwe nthawi zina zimafikira ngakhale ma kilogalamu asanu ndi atatu, nyama zazing'onozi ndizothandiza kwambiri komanso zimasinthasintha.
Nyali Ma celts apakati pakatikati, osakhalanso olimba komanso yokutidwa ndi minofu yolimba. Iliyonse imatha ndi miyendo yokongola, yaying'ono, koma yolimba yomwe imakhala ngati bwalo.
Njira ya Caudal European Shorthair ndi yayitali kutalika. Pansi pake ndi ponseponse, koma ndikungogwiritsa kumaso. Chigoba choyenera chimakulungidwa mu tsitsi losalala, lofewa.
Mutu Amphaka awa ndi akulu kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa chiwonetserochi kukhala chosangalatsa. Chimafanana ndi bwalo pakusintha kwake. Nkhope yake imakhala yozungulira, koma kukula kwake kudutsa pang'ono ndizochepa pang'ono kutalika kwake. Mphumi mulinso wozungulira, wosawoneka kwambiri, mphuno imakhala yotakata pang'ono kutalika konse, koma ndiyabwino kwambiri. Mbiri ya nyama siinanso yokongola; malinga ndi mtundu womwewo, amphaka athanzi nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala ndi mphuno yakusintha. Masaya opangidwa bwino, osasuntha pang'ono amapereka chizungulire chapadera.
Auricles ma Celts ndiapakatikati kukula, malinga ndi muyezo, m'lifupi makutu akhale ofanana kutalika kwake. Makutu amaikidwa mu mzere wowoneka bwino, woyikidwa patali kwambiri. Pansi, auricles ndiwotambalala, koma pang'onopang'ono amapita kumutu wowuzungulira. Mtundu wakubala umalola kukhalapo kwa mabisiketi kumapeto kwa khutu, koma kusapezeka kwawo sichizindikiro chonyansa.
Maso Amphaka a Celtic ndiwakukulu kukula, koma ali otseguka kwambiri kotero kuti amatha kuwoneka ochepa. Kusinthaku ndikofanana ndi bwalo, wokhazikika pang'onopang'ono. Mtundu wa iris ukhoza kukhala amber, wobiriwira, wabuluu, heterochromia ndikuloledwa, lamulo lokhalo limatanthawuza kuti mtundu wa maso uyenera kugwirizana ndi pulani yayikulu ya utoto. M'mbuyomu, heterochromia imadziwika kuti ndi chizindikiro choti mtunduwu ndi wopanda pake, ndipo masiku ano nyama zokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya irises zimakhala zamtengo wapatali kwambiri.
Mtengo wa Celtic Cat
Mtengo wa kitten yokhala ndi pedigree umasiyana kwambiri ndipo ukhoza kukhala 300-1000 cu Amphaka amawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa amphaka. Komanso, mtengo wake umatengera gulu la nyama.
Mwachidule, titha kudziwa kuti mphaka wa Celtic ndi imodzi mwazinyama zosowa kwambiri zomwe zimagwirizana ndi anthu amalonda. Koma simungathe kudikirira kuchokera kwa zolengedwa zonyada komanso zodziyimira nokha zowonetsera chikondi ndi chikondi.
Mphaka waCelt: mikhalidwe yamakhalidwe
Kubweretsa chiweto monga mphaka wa European shorthair m'nyumba mwanu, muyenera kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo kuti muli ndi nyama yokhala ndi mawonekedwe. Zaka zambiri zakukhala ndi kupulumuka mumsewu achita ntchito yawo, amphaka awa akhala olimba, odziyimira pawokha ndipo akwanitsa kunyamula izi mwa iwo okha kudzera mu zaka zochuluka za obereka. Woimira mtundu uwu amasintha bwino kukhala mnyumba, komanso ndi munthu pansi pa denga limodzi. Komabe, mphaka sidzazindikira kuti mwanjira inayake amadalira inu kapena kuti sadzakhala ndi moyo popanda inu. Chifukwa chake, sizokayikitsa kuti mudzakhala mboni yowona chifukwa chakuti Pet akukutsatirani zidendene. Mwiniwake sangathe kumunyamula ndi kumufinya nthawi iliyonse akafuna - izi ndizovomerezeka pokhapokha "kukwera kwake kwamphaka" akuchotsa.
Koma, ngakhale izi ndizachabechabe komanso kudzikuza, ma Celts ndi ziweto zamtima wabwino, adzakusungani ndi chakudya chamadzulo kapena madzulo kuwonera nkhani, ndipo ngati mutawasisita khutu, mumayimba nyimbo.
Ndi ana, amphaka a Celtic amakhala bwino. Masewera a ana ndi phokoso lawo laphokoso ndizokonda ma Celts ndipo ndiwosangalala nawo. Kunena za mitengo yaying'ono ya ana mokhudzana ndi nyama, izi zimawonetsa luntha komanso kuleza mtima, koma ngati mwana apweteketsa kapena akangochotsa kwambiri mphaka, puritayo amangopita ndipo sangayikire kukhulupilira mwana mtsogolo.
Ponena za ziweto zina, zonse zimatengera mtundu wawo. Ngati galu, kapena mphaka aliyense akukhala m'nyumba mwanu, mutha kukhala wodekha komanso wotsimikiza, apanga zibwenzi, ndipo adzasangalatsana m'njira iliyonse. Kuwona kumeneku, ndikosangalatsa, koma nthawi zina ziwetozi zimakonda kusewera ndipo sizikuwona kuti zimagogoda mwangozi pa vaseti kapena chithunzi kuchokera pa alumali. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuyeretsa zinthu zonse zofunika ndikuzisungunula. Koma ngati nyumbayo ili ndi nkhumba yosungunula, hamster kapena kapena parrot yoopsa, ndiye kuti ili ndi vuto. Potere, a Celt adakulitsa kusaka kwawo kwamphamvu.
European Shorthair Health
Mwinanso, chifukwa chomwe moyo wachisindikizo cha Celtic sichinali chokongola nthawi zonse komanso chosasangalatsa komanso zovuta za kusankhidwa kwachilengedwe kunapangitsa kuti zikopa izi zikhale zamphamvu kwambiri. Mwachilengedwe, amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso chokhazikika chachilengedwe, ngati chimathandizidwanso ndi katemera wa nthawi yake, ndiye kuti nyama izi sizikhala ndi matendawa. Ngakhale matenda oyipa kwambiri, amakhala olimba. Alibe matenda obadwa nawo.
Mwa izi, titha kunena kuti ndi chisamaliro choyenera, njira zonse zaukhondo, zamtundu wapamwamba, zopatsa thanzi, kuyenda mokhazikika mumlengalenga, kamphaka kakang'ono ka tsitsi laku Europe kamakusangalatsani pafupifupi zaka 15-18.
Celtic Cat: Chisamaliro cha kunyumba ndi chisamaliro
Kutengera ndi momwe ziweto zokongola izi zimakhalira zodzisamalira mokha komanso modziyimira pawokha, zitha kuwoneka kuti sizifunikira thandizo la aliyense. Koma kuweruza uku ndikulakwitsa kwambiri. Inde, kuwasamalira ndi kochepa, komabe pali malamulo ena.
Njira zaukhondo
Monga amphaka onse, ma Celts amayenera kutsuka makutu awo, kusatetezeka kulikonse mwamphamvu, ndipo satetezeka ku ugonthi kapena njira zotupa zomwe zimayamba chifukwa chokhala ndi khunyu kwambiri, tinthu tokhala ndi matope okufa. Chifukwa chake, kamodzi pa sabata ndikofunikira kuyeretsa nyama yam'maso ya mphaka mothandizidwa ndi ana a thonje la khanda lokhala ndi malire apadera.
Mutha, mwachidziwikire, kugwiritsa ntchito zina zomwe zimakonda kwambiri, koma mphaka sangafune kukhala modzichepetsa munthawi imeneyi ndipo mutha kuvulaza eardrum yake yovuta. Zotsatira za kuvulala koteroko zimatha kukhala zowawa kwambiri kuposa makutu osamva. Monga chinthu chothandizira, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola apadera kapena mankhwala kuti ayeretse makutu. Imapezeka pamalonda onse azamankhwala. Njira yabwino yothetsera ndikuti imasungunulira khutu ndipo sichimayambitsa khungu lanu.
Maso amphaka amafunikiranso kuphera kachilombo ka kachilomboka nthawi zina, izi zitha kuchitidwa kamodzi pa sabata. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukonzekera mapiritsi awiri a thonje, kuti aliyense aziona ndi kupewetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito yankho la boric acid ofooka ndende kapena kuwotcha zitsamba. Ngati izi siziri pafupi, ndipo mutha kuthamangira kumalo ogulitsa mankhwalawa, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito masamba a tiyi, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mulibe shuga komanso kutentha kwa firiji.
Popewa kupanga tartar, mphaka wa Celtic amafunika kutsuka mano. Chitani izi ndi burashi wameno kapena ulusi wowondera nsalu yoyera mozungulira chala chanu cholozera. Kuphatikiza apo, ndibwino kugula ufa wapadera wamano.
Ponena za zikhadabo, mu ma Celts iwo amakula pamlingo wokopa, chifukwa chake, ngati chiweto chanu sichikuyenda pafupipafupi mu mpweya wabwino komanso osapera "chida" chake pamitengo, zikhadabo sizikhala zokwanira. Chifukwa chaichi, kuti tisunge umphumphu wa mpolstery, chiweto choterocho chimalimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse zopondera. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika mosamala komanso mosamala. Kuti muchite izi, mudzafunika ma tweezers akuthwa komanso wothandizira mmodzi yemwe adzagwire nyamayo. Kuchepetsa ndikungolola mamilimita ochepa chabe a nsonga yazovala, ngati muwononga chala kupitirira malire amalire, mutha kupweteketsa mtima kwa bwenzi lanu, komwe nthawi zambiri kumatha kubweretsa kuwawa.
Kusangalala
Pofuna kukhala ndi Celt ndi china chake mukasowa, ndibwino kuti mupange zosangalatsa zamtundu wina. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri ngati zoseweretsa, chifukwa cha mphaka wa ku Europe wa shorthair sikofunikira kwenikweni ngati uwu ndi mtundu wa chidole chatsopano, cholumikizana, mbewa yokhala ndi wotchi ya pawotchi, kapena chimodzimodzi ngati zingwe zopota nthawi zonse kuchokera kwa wozungulira kapena mpira wakale wa tennis, chinthu chachikulu ndichakuti panali china choti chiziwongolera. Thumba lalikulu, lopanda phokoso la pulasitiki komanso katoni kabokosi komwe kamabwera kuchokera ku golosale sikungasiyidwe popanda chidwi cha mphaka. Mutha kukonzekera chiweto chanu ndi mtundu wamtambo. Izi zimatha kukhala mizinga yosiyanasiyana kapenanso kachitidwe kakang'ono ka mitengo yaying'ono, pomwe mphaka umakwera ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo imakhala chinthu chabwino pakupera zigwiriro.
Popeza oimira izi komanso makolo awo adakula ndikukhala ndi chilengedwe, samangokonda kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino, ndizofunikira nyama. Ngati mukukhala mu mzinda, mutha kupita ndi chiweto chanu kuti muziyenda moyenera. Ndipo pokhapokha mutakhala ndi nyumba yapadera, izi zitha kutchedwa mtundu wa "paradiso" wa mphaka wa Celt. Chokhachokha muyenera kukhala okonzekera kuti nthawi iliyonse chiweto chanu chitha kubweretsa zinsinsi za kusaka bwino kwanu pakhomo lanu kapena ngakhale kunyumba kwanu, osawopa mutazindikira mbewa kapena khoswe pakhonde.Uyu ndi mnzanu yemwe anali wokonzedwa yemwe adaganiza zokondweretsa ndi zakudya zake zamkati.
Mphaka wa Celtic: kugula ndi mtengo wamphaka
Pa gawo la mayiko a CIS kulibe nazale imodzi kumene ma Celts adawotchera, angagulidwe pamsika, koma ngati adzapatsidwe bwino ndi funso linanso. Ngati mukufuna chiweto chodyera ana a oyandikana nawo, konzekerani kuti mphaka wotere ungatenge ndalama zokwana 28,000-32,000 rubles.